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Not so long ago almost any student who successfully completed a university degree could find a good career quite easily.Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to select graduates.However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.
Most careers organizations highlight three stages for graduates to follow in the process of securing a suitable career:recognizing abilities, matching these to available jobs and presenting them well to possible employers.
Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities.One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area.Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes.An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative skills, or skills acquired from work experience, should also be given careful thought.
The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future.To do this, graduates can study job and position information in newspapers, or they can visit a careers office, write to possible employers for information or contact friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession.After studying all the various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers.
Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career.Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors.Where additional information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, with examples if possible.They should try to balance their own abilities with the employer’s needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities.
When graduates go to an interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the possible employer.Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also important.Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about.This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer.
“Those days are gone, even in Hong Kong” in Paragraph 1 suggests that__________.

A.finding a good career used to be easier in Hong Kong than elsewhere
B.now everyone in Hong Kong has an equal chance of finding a good job
C.graduates now face stronger competition in Hong Kong than elsewhere
D.even in Hong Kong companies tour universities trying to select graduates

It is implied in Paragraph 3 that graduates should_____________.

A.aim to give a balanced account of what the employer needs
B.consider careers which suit their values, interests and abilities
C.stress their personal attitudes and values in job applications
D.recognize their own abilities regardless of what the employer looks for

According to Paragraph 4, graduates should______________.

A.find a good position and then compare it with other careers
B.ask friends or relatives to secure them a good job
C.get information about a number of careers before making comparisons
D.study the opportunities and the kinds of training that will be available

In the last paragraph, the writer seems to suggest that ________________.

A.interviewees should appear humble if they can’t give an answer
B.dressing properly is more important than being able to give an answer
C.it is better for interviewees to be honest than to pretend to understand
D.it is a good idea for interviewees to be boastful in their answers
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Saturday, March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand.

A.3 B.8 C.15 D.7

It seems that visitors _________ in Bangkok.

A.often feel hungry B.can have a good time
C.can’t take any photos D.feel a little bored

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
B.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
C.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
D.The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.

The people in the village _______.

A.are friendly to others B.like to speak English
C.hope to live in the cities D.live a very busy life

What is the best title(标题)for the whole diary?

A.My First Travel B.Traveling in Thailand
C. The Outside World D.My Trip to Chiang Mai

In the north of Scotland there is a lake called Loch Ness. It is the biggest lake in Britain. It is over thirty kilometres long and in places nearly 300 meters deep. It is cold and dark and not many people went there until after 1930. Then a road was made around the lake. Holiday makers began to use the road, and this was when the stories began.
Someone said that he had seen a monster in the lake. He said it was twelve meters long. It had a long neck and a small head. Then someone else said he had seen it. Others said the same thing and in 1933 a London doctor took a photo. It looked like a monster with a long neck and a thick body but the photo was not dear. The newspapers printed the picture and called it the Loch Ness monster, or "Nessie".
Then the argument began. Some people, however, were certain there was something living in the lake. Others said there was nothing there.
In 1961, a lot of people joined together to make a real effort to see and photograph the monster if there was one! Several times people thought they saw something but after ten years there was still no real proof.
Later underwater television cameras were used, but no one found any real proof. However, they did find something interesting: a huge underwater cave. It was big enough to be home of a monster, but of course, this was not a proof.
In 1975, however, some American scientists formed a search group. They used an underwater camera. It took pictures every seventy seconds. Some of the pictures seemed to show a red-brown creature. Its body was about four meters long and had a very ugly head on the end of a four meter neck. Many people then began to believe in the monster. But even today we can not be certain.
Before 1930, ____.

A.few people went to Loch Ness Lake
B.many people had been there
C.nobody went to the lake
D.nobody knew about the lake

What did the monster look like?

A.It looked like a horse.
B.It was a creature with a long neck and a small head.
C.It looked beautiful.
D.It was tiny and pretty.

Who first took a photo of the monster?

A.An American
B.A television camera
C.A holiday-maker
D.A doctor from London

A search group formed by some American scientists.

A.found the monster itself
B.found a huge cave under water
C.believed that there wasn't any monster at all
D.took some pictures which seemed to show a monster

Far from the land of Antarctica, a huge shelf of ice meets the ocean. At the underside of the shelf there lives a small fish, the Antarctic cod.
For forty years scientists have been curious about that fish. How does it live where most fish would freeze to death? It must have some secret. The Antarctic is not a comfortable place to work and research has been slow. Now it seems we have an answer.
Research was begun by cutting holes in the ice and catching the fish. Scientists studied the fish’s blood and measured its freezing point.
The fish were taken from seawater that had a temperature of -1.88℃ and many tiny pieces of ice floating in it. The blood of the fish did not begin to freeze until its temperature was lowered to -2.05℃. That small difference is enough for the fish to live at the freezing temperature of the ice-salt mixture.
The scientists’ next research job was clear: Find out what in the fish’s blood kept it from freezing. Their search led to some really strange thing made up of a protein never before seen in the blood of a fish. When it was removed, the blood froze at seawater temperature. When it was put back, the blood again had its antifreeze quality and a lowered freezing point.
Study showed that it is an unusual kind of protein. It has many small sugar molecules held in special positions within each big protein molecule. Because of its sugar content, it is called a glycoprotein. So it has come to be called the antifreeze fish glycoprotein. Or AFGP.
What is the text mainly about?

A.The terrible conditions in the Antarctic.
B.A special fish living in freezing waters.
C.The ice shelf around Antarctica.
D.Protection of the Antarctic cod.

Why can the Antarctic cod live at the freezing temperature?

A.The seawater has a temperature of -1.88℃.
B.It loves to live in the ice-salt mixture.
C.A special protein keeps it from freezing.
D.Its blood has a temperature lower than -2.05℃.

What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A.A type of ice-salt mixture. B.A newly found protein.
C.Fish blood. D.Sugar molecule.

What does “glyco-” in the underlined word “glycoprotein” in the last paragraph mean?

A.sugar B.ice
C.blood D.molecule

May : Happenings from the past
May 5,1884
Isaac Murphy , son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history , rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby . He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times .
May 9 , 1754
Benjamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon (漫画), showing a snake cut in pieces, with the words “ Join or Die” printed under the picture.
May 11,1934
The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl , the result of years of drought,blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington , D.C. .
May 19, 1994
Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis , former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s , died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64 .
May 24, 1844
Samuel F.B. Morsr taps out the first message , “ What Hath God Wrought ,” over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D.C. , to Baltimeore , Md .
We know from the text that Buchanan is_____________.

A.Isaac”s father
B.a winning horse
C.a slave taking care if horses
D.the first racing horse in Kentucky

What is the title of the first American political cartoon ?

A.Join or Die B.Pennsylvania Gazette
C.What Hath God Wrought D.Kentucky Derby

In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die ?

A.1934 B.1960
C.1964 D.1994

Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history ?
A. Washington , D. C. B. New York City
C. Kentucky. D. Pennsylvania

Doctors say anger can be an very harmful emotion unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, losing control of themselves. But other people repress their anger. They cannot or will not express it.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain gives off the same hormones(激素)that are produced during tense situations. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood and narrow the blood vessels(脉管)to the interstices(空隙). In general, the person feels excited and ready to act.
Doctors said that repressing these feelings only makes the feelings continue. And this can lead to many medical problems. Doctors thought a person could prevent these problems by letting the anger out by expressing it freely. But recently some doctors held a different view. They said that people who express anger repeatedly and violently did become, in fact, more and not less angry.
They said this,too,can cause medical problems.
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, and then decide if the cause is serious. If it is, they say: “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably. ”
What does the phrase repress anger mean?

A.Forget one’s anger.
B.Express one’s anger openly.
C.Treat one’s anger calmly and reasonably.
D.Keep one’s anger inside.

Repressing anger is considered to be dangerous because of all the following except that _____.

A.the heart rate increases
B.the blood pressure rises
C.the blood contains sugar
D.some blood vessels become thinner

When you get angry,which of the following should you do for the good of health?

A.Repressing the anger.
B.Expressing the anger.
C.Learning how to make a deal.
D.Treating the anger properly.

What is the central topic of this passage about?

A.The different ways of dealing with anger.
B.The dangers of anger and the solution.
C.New medical discoveries.
D.The argument between the new and old views about anger.

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