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With the theme "Cherishing the earth's resources, transforming the mode of development and living a low-carbon lifestyle," China's Ministry of Land and Resources held a ceremony this Thursday to mark the 41st World Earth Day, aims to generate new ideas of resource-saving, especially among the younger generation. In fact, Chinese young urbanities are turning to the seemingly trendy low-carbon lifestyle.
But for the country as a whole to achieve a low-carbon economy, it could mean ordinary people paying more for electricity, water, gas or simply every purchase. Of necessity, a low-carbon economy would be the basis of China's economic growth, yet it comes with a high price tag. Everybody longs for fresh air, clean water and healthy surroundings. But, who is going to pay for that?
For those who are still working hard for the basic necessities of life, sharing the cost of a greener environment can be taxing. For those who are already victimized by environmental pollution, additional expenditure for saving the environment is hard to bear. Behind all the lofty goals and loaded phrases of climate change negotiations, in everyday terms, the Chinese want to know whether companies will make them pay the cost of saving energy or whether government would come up with new levels.
They have reasons to worry. The recent hike in the charges of utilities, such as natural gas, water and electricity, have led to widespread public grievance(抱怨,牢骚), for the increases were imposed without proper public hearing. Besides the practice of monopoly State-owned enterprises raising prices at will does not seem to bode well for a low-carbon economy.
The government has a responsibility to strengthen regulation of utility charges and make the pricing mechanism more transparent. In the age of the low-carbon economy, the Chinese government needs to strike a new balance between public welfare and business competitiveness.
How far the initiatives toward a low-carbon economy succeed depends on whether they truly benefit ordinary people and is accepted by them. The majority cannot sacrifice their life to build a greener world for the few.
The author probably agrees to call on ____________.

A.more and more citizens to devote themselves to the “Low-carbon economy” for the sake of our earth immediately
B.the rich to generally pay for the bill, which aims at saving our planet.
C.our government to take proper measures to make the “Low-carbon economy” benefit more people
D.all the big enterprises to reduce their prices to build a greener world

According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A.Some people can’t afford their everyday expenses, let alone pay for a better environment.
B.Putting forward the “Low-carbon economy” costs much.
C.The balance between public welfare and business competitiveness in China now is not that good for the “Low-carbon economy”.
D.Now that it’s hard for us to make the “Low-carbon economy” into practice, our government should put it to an end.

The “Low-carbon economy” __________.

A.is beneficial only to the rich people
B.has led to widespread public grievance
C.can be realized when pigs fly in the sky
D.cannot be called success before it has been fully considered

What’s the best title of the passage?

A.China reaches out for younger generation to promote low-carbon lifestyle.
B.Low-carbon economy, acceptable or not?
C.Who will get the most benefit from the Low-carbon economy?
D.Put forward the new policy and save the world.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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When the shooting of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows was complete, it was much more than a movie wrap-up (结束).
Rupert Grint, who played Ron Weasley, told The Sunday Times that he’s happy to have the time for romance now filming is over. Emma Watson, who is Hermione Granger in the movies, said she looked forward to “finally being free, being my own person” – a change signaled by her new haircut.
Daniel Radcliffe, who has been the face of the boy wizard since 2001, said that he “did cry like a little girl” when the last movie finished.
“It’s like the ending of a relationship,” he told The Vancouver Sun. “There’s a sense of, ‘God, what am I going to do now?’” He said he was eager to see “what life holds for him beyond Hogwarts”.
Along with the three actors, Harry Potter fans, now in their late teens, came of age with J.K. Rowling’s characters. For them, the last film isn’t just a goodbye to a decade of magic, but the close of their childhoods.
“We are the Harry Potter generation,” Canadian Andrea Hill, 19, told The Vancouver Sun. “We started in elementary school, reading about a boy our age who was going through the same things we were going through. We grew up, so did he.”
For Emily Chahal, an 18-year-old student, the series has been an inspiring journey. “That first book was what started my love of literature. It was the inspiration for everything – really teaching me to appreciate my friends, and to face difficulties with a sense of courage,” she said. “I have a sense of sadness. The end of the movies is kind of the end of my childhood, too.”
Fortunately, to the delight of die-hard fans, there are many things that keep the boy wizard alive. For example, in June this year, a Harry Potter theme park opened in Florida, US.
Some schools in the US and UK also have Quidditch teams – players ride broomsticks. “We’re not waiting anymore to see what happens to Harry next,” Hill told The Vancouver Sun. She founded a Quidditch club at Carleton University in Canada. “We’re still engaged in that magical world.”
.
How did Emma Watson feel when she finished the shooting of the Harry Potter series?

A.She cried like a little girl.
B.She was ready to move onto something new.
C.She was happy to have the time for romance.
D.She felt it was like the end of a relationship.

.
. What did Daniel Radcliffe mean by saying he was eager to see “what life holds for him beyond Hogwarts”?

A.He was bored with life in Hogwarts.
B.He couldn’t wait to graduate from Hogwarts.
C.He missed life in Hogwarts now he had left.
D.He was looking forward to new life out of Hogwarts.

.
. The series has brought Emily Chahal all the following EXCEPT _______.

A.the chance to live in a magical world
B.the courage to face difficulties
C.the appreciation of her friends
D.encouragement to love literature

.
What is the main focus of the article?

A.Celebration of the close of childhood.
B.Fans’ love for the Harry Potter series.
C.Mixed feelings about the end of the series.
D.Excited anticipation of the opening of the Harry Potter theme park.

When I looked at the grade on my math paper my jaw almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink. I had never received such a terrible grade before.
I was so ashamed that when I got home that afternoon I lied to my dad. I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldn’t come until the end of the month. Dad smiled. His daughter would never lie about her grade, so he didn’t doubt the unusual delay of my report.
A month later, Dad casually asked me again about the report at the dinner table. He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer. Having no choice, I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math final. I had lied because I didn’t want to let him down.
For a moment, he just looked at me. I would have preferred a telling off than that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt voice, “You have already let me down, with your lie. I am not disappointed at your math score. That is no big deal – no one can be perfect all the time. But I am very disappointed in you. If you can’t be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with? It’s much easier to achieve a better grade than rebuild someone else’s trust in you.”
Dad’s words touched my heart. I couldn’t forgive myself for having hurt his feelings. I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed to him and apologized, sincerely. I realized that my honesty is not only important to me personally, but to those around me that truly care about my well-being.
In one of Shakespeare’s plays a character says: “No legacy is so rich as honesty.” After the crisis between Dad and me, I began to understand those words.
.The first paragraph may suggest that the author ______.

A.was punished by her father for a bad grade
B.never expected teachers to give her bad grades
C.usually got a higher grade
D.was bad at math

.The author lied to her father because ______.

A.she thought her father would believe her story
B.she didn’t want to let her father down
C.her father wouldn’t get her grade report
D.her father got angry whenever she got a poor grade

.Why did her father stay silent after his daughter told him that she had lied?

A.He didn’t understand what his daughter had said.
B.He was angry that his daughter lied to him again.
C.He was unhappy with his daughter’s bad score.
D.He was hurt that his daughter had lied to him.

.The purpose of the article is to tell us that ______.

A.dishonesty may work sometimes, but there is a price to pay
B.sometimes a lie can make things easier
C.we should study hard to make our parents happy
D.we should accept the fact that we are not perfect

In 1981, there were more than 1.3 million elephants in Africa. But in 1991, that number was cut down to 600,000. African elephants are hunted for their valuable ivory tusks(象牙). More have been killed by poachers(偷猎者). Poachers are hunters who kill animals illegally. An adult(成年) elephant eats as much as 300 pounds a day. In their search for food, elephants often move great distances. When they cannot find the grasses they prefer, they may strip(剥光) the land of trees.
Today, the area in which elephants herds live is smaller than it used to be. Many areas in their path have been turned into farms. And some elephants have been killed by farmers for trampling(践踏)their crops.
What can we do here in our country about a threatened animal that lives so far away? Our government has passed a law to protect it. People cannot import or bring in items made from ivory or any part of the elephant’s body.
Most countries throughout the world have also stopped ivory imports. It is hoped that the ban(禁令) on the sale of ivory will help save the African elephant. But the world’s largest land animal needs other help. The countries where these animals live are often poor and unable to manage the herds. If the elephant is to survive, this animal is going to need our support for many years to come.
The number of the elephant in Africa in 1991 was .

A.the same as that ten years ago B.more than that ten years ago
C.a little less than half of that in 1981 D.a little more than half of that in 1981

African elephants have been killed mainly because _____.

A.they eat a lot B.they have beautiful tusks
C.poachers kill for fun D.there are too many of them

The areas where African elephants live are much smaller today because ___.

A.they tend to live in herds
B.there are not so many of them today
C.many of these areas have been turned into farms
D.farmers have been killing them to save their crops

It is mentioned in the passage that our country has ____.

A.officially stopped ivory imports
B.banned the killing of elephants in Africa
C.threatened the elephants that live far away
D.helped the African countries where elephants live

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Poachers have a license(执照) to hunt for animals.
B.Elephants do a lot of good for the farmers in Africa.
C.We live too far away to help to save the African elephants.
D.The African elephant needs the world’s support for its survival

It was on a warm day last summer. I was walking by the sea. The waves came and went. But I didn’t see them. I was lost in my thoughts.
A row of small holes soon caught my eyes. They lay in the sandy earth by the side of a road. In a minute I would have stepped on them.
What are these holes? I wondered. It had an answer soon. A fat, hairy insect crawled up from the earth. It had a wide tail. It was using the tail to dig in the ground.
The insect moved round and round in one spot(地点). Soon it had made another hole. When it was finished, the insect hid at the bottom. It covered its head with sand.
By now my thoughts of the early morning had gone. This new hole and the insect were all my world. So I sat quite still by the side of the road. And I waited.
As I watched, a small ant crossed the road. It passed my foot, and then it crossed the sandy earth. In a little while it reached the edge of the hole. I saw it start to fall in. The ant tried to turn back. But it couldn’t.
And then I knew. I knew why the holes were there. For just then the fat insect came up out of the hole. It ate the ant who was trapped there.
Later I learned the insect’s name. It’s called ant lion. It digs holes to catch ants.
I’ll never forget that day. The holes looked so small to me. But to the ant and the ant lion they were the whole world.
I took my walks by the sea that summer. But I never again learned as much as I did on the one.
What did the ant lion use to dig holes?

A.Its tail B.Its feet. C.Its head D.Its whole body

Why did the ant lion hide in the hole?

A.To keep the sun away B.So no one would catch it.
C.So the ant wouldn’t see it D.To keep warm.

Why did “I” sit down by the side of the road?

A.To think B.To eat her lunch
C.To watch the little holes D.To catch ants.

Why did the ant lion dig the holes?

A.To play a game B.To catch its food
C.To hide its eggs D.To hide from its enemy

Why did “I” never forget that day?

A.Learned something B.Had a nice time
C.Saw the ant lion whenever she took a walk
D.Felt sorry for the ant.

Dick was a twenty-year-old man. His father was a teacher and taught chemistry in a middle school and his mother worked in a shop. They lived a happy life until his parents died one night when suddenly an earthquake broke out. Luckily his sister took him to see their aunt in the city and they did not stay at home. Everything was destroyed in the earthquake and the two children got into trouble. Thanks to their aunt who was not rich enough, they grew up but they lived a hard life. His sister was so sad that she became a nun(修女). After he finished middle school, he was introduced to an owner of a hotel and began to work there.
One day the young man fell to the ground while he was cleaning a window on the second floor. He was sent to the hospital and the doctor looked him over. One of his legs was broken and he had to be in hospital. He said to the nurse, “I’m a poor man, madam. Arrange a third-class ward(病房) for me, please.”
“Can’t anybody help you?”
“No, madam,” answered Dick. “I have only a sister. She’s a nun and she’s poor, too.”
“I don’t think so,” the nurse said angrily. “Nuns usually marry God. And God is the richest in the world, you know!”
“Well, then,” Dick said with a smile. “Please arrange a first-class ward for me and post the bill(账单) to my brother-in-law(姐夫).
Dick’s parents died _____.

A.in an accident B.in the war C.in the earthquake D.from the disease

Dick and his sister escaped from the earthquake because ____.

A.they played outside B.they were in a safe place
C.their parents saved them D.the aunt saved them

The sister and brother lived a hard life because ____.

A.they lost all B.they were too young
C.they were hurt in the earthquake D.they had to look after themselves

After Dick finished middle school, ____.

A.he stayed at home B.he began to look for a job
C.he broke his leg D.he began to work in the hotel

Which of the following is true?

A.The nurse would arrange a third-class ward for Dick.
B.The nurse would arrange a first-class ward for Dick.
C.The nurse would post Dick’s bill to God.
D.Dick had a rich brother-in-law.

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