The tragic death of celebrity Wang Bei has made people aware of the risks of cosmetic surgery, which is becoming increasingly popular.
A survey on the reaction to Wang’s death, conducted by Tencent, which runs China’s most popular instant-messaging service, received more than 600,000 responses, as of press time Monday.Forty-one percent of respondents expressed sorrow over her death, saying, "It’s a pity she died at such a young age." Some 31 percent said she should have been more cautious and less vain, while 10 percent were enraged at the hospital that conducted the surgery.The remaining 18 percent were indifferent.
A common thread of online discussion is why someone considered beautiful was so dissatisfied with her looks.Some netizens said Wang was a victim of society’s unrealistic ideal of beauty: double eyelids, an aquiline nose and the pointed chin typical of Western celebrities.Others said her death underscores the limits to which people will go to achieve fame and fortune.Young people, see cosmetic surgery as the key to wealth and love.
"They want to improve their appearance to find better opportunities at work and in marriage," says Ding Xiaobang, a plastic surgeon with the Peking Union Medical College Hospital."We’re living in a highly competitive society.People regard appearance as a weapon and a means of empowerment…Most of them tell me, ’I don’t care how much I spend, just make me look beautiful’." In the past decade, Ding says he Has seen a growing number of patients, like Wang Bei, who are young and naturally good-looking.The surgeon attributes this trend to people becoming richer, the standards of beauty changing, competition and frustration.
"Some are frustrated with life and use surgery as a way to try and recover," lie says.
The surge in demand for plastic surgery has resulted in a rise in the number of unauthorized business establishments and surgeons conducting such procedures.
Meanwhile, experts say, young and beautiful people who still seek plastic surgery need to address their self-awareness issues and be more accepting.
“They’ve built their identity around the admiration of others and fail to establish a system to assess themselves," says Zhu Wenbo, a psychologist with Blue Bay Psychological Consulting Center in Chengdu."People’s opinions always change, so this is not a reliable way to evaluate oneself."Most people are toward the death of Wang Bei according to the survey.
A.sympathetic | B.indifferent | C.enraged | D.not mentioned |
Why is there such a trend of having medical cosmetic surgery according to Ding Xiaobang?
A.People become richer. |
B.The standard the beauty always changes. |
C.People suffer fierce competition and frustration now and then. |
D.All of the above. |
What kind of people is regarded as a beauty nowadays?
A.a person with single eyelid, an aquiline nose and a pointed chin |
B.a person with double eyelids, an aquiline nose and a pointed chin |
C.a person with double eyelids, a snub nose and a pointed chin |
D.a person with double eyelids, a snub nose and a chubby chin |
The purpose of the text is to .
A.inform us that cosmetic surgery becomes popular. |
B.emphasize that young people should re-evaluate themselves rationally. |
C.raise concerns about the risk of medical cosmetology industry. |
D.state that people’s standard of beauty always changes. |
With its 775 rooms, Buckingham Palace makes regular houses look tiny. Now home to Queen Elizabeth II, it’s been the British Monarchy’s official London digs since 1837. National Geographic Kids slipped behind the guarded gates to find the palace’s coolest features.
1. FANCY FEAST
For special dinners, a team of 21 chefs whips up dishes that are served on solid gold plates. Even Her Majesty’s pet dogs receive meals of lamb and cabbage in silver bowls. Good thing the kitchen is well stocked--- the Queen welcomes about 50,000 dining guests every year.
2. CLASSY COACH
The Queen’s most attractive ride may be the Gold State Coach, parked in the palace’s Royal Mews building and used in the crowning of a king or queen, since 1821. Covered with heavy gold, it’s pulled by eight horses.
3. MOVIE NIGHT
The royal family hosts private screenings of movie in their very own cinema, sometimes seeing new films before they hit theaters.
4. WHAT’S UP, DOC?
Forget a medicine cabinet (药品柜). Buckingham Palace houses a doctor’s office run by the Queen’s physician. And surgeons have performed operations in other parts of the palace. In 1902, for instance, doctors operated on King Edward VII in a room facing the garden.
5. BEDROOMS
The palace has 52 bedrooms. Rooms such as those inside the Belgian Suite contain chandeliers(枝行吊灯), gold-gilded mirrors, fireplaces, canopy beds, and more.
6. TOP- SECRET TUNNELS
Rumor has it that secret underground tunnels connect the royal residence to other buildings in London. The paths were reportedly built during World War II when enemy bombs regularly pounded the city. Weaving deep under London’s busy streets, the tunnels would have provided the royals safe passage during an attack. But even now officials won’t reveal much about these under- the- radar routes.The underlined part “whips up” probably means_______.
A.enjoys | B.selects | C.cleans | D.cooks |
According to the text, in Buckingham Palace________.
A.there are eight horses altogether |
B.stocks of food in the kitchen hardly run low |
C.the Queen’s pet dogs are fed with simple meals |
D.there’s no suitable place to perform operations |
What do we know about the tunnels in Buckingham Palace?
A.They are not well- protected. |
B.They were heavily bombed. |
C.They are not open to the public. |
D.They are linked with other cities in Britain. |
Have you ever dreamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way (银河系)? While the trip sounds exciting, it would take years and years to reach your destination. So in the future, bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shut eyes. They would have to sleep for years.
European researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments. The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a spaceflight to distant planets. "If there was an effective technology, it could make deepspace travel a reality," said Mark Ayre of the European Space Agency last month.
What seems like a science fiction is not completely unlikely. Researchers have been able to use chemicals to put living cells into a sleeplike state where they don’t age. They have now moved on to the small, nonhibernating mammals like rats.
A major challenge is the fact that cells can be very simple systems, whereas body organs are far more complex. "It’s like moving from a simple Apple computer to a supercomputer," said Marco Biggiogera, a hibernation researcher at Italy’s University of Pavia. Just like bears and frogs, the hibernation of human beings would cause a person’s metabolism (新陈代谢) to lower so they would need less energy.
Medical research, however, is just half of a spaceflight hibernation system. There is a challenge of designing a suitable protective shelter. Such a shelter would provide the proper environment for hibernation, such as the proper temperature. It would also have to monitor life functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibernator.
According to Ayre, the sixperson Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission (使命) to Jupiter’s moon (木星的卫星) Callisto, could be an opportunity to use human hibernation. The mission aims to send six persons on a fiveyear flight to Callisto, where they will spend 30 days, in 2045.According to the article, the hibernation research _______.
A.is just an idea |
B.is always a science fiction |
C.has already finished successfully |
D.has made some progress |
In a hibernating state, a person needs ________.
A.less sleep | B.more food |
C.less energy | D.more movement |
The first try of the hibernation technologythe sixperson Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiter’s moon Callisto.
A.will be | B.has been planned for |
C.is certain to be | D.may be |
What is the best title of the article?
A.Hibernation study for space travel |
B.Welcome to our space travel |
C.To hibernate, to live longer |
D.Welcome to the Milky Way |
Whether it is Mozart or Miley,your choice of music could determine whether you will perform well al your work.
A new study suggests that listening to music in the office improves the speed and accuracy of tasks such as data entry,proof reading and problem solving.
In an office-based experiment,88 pet cent of participants were found to produce their most accurate work when listening to music.
The study also found that 81 per cent completed their fastest work when music was played.
And it matters what type of music you listen to.For instance,if you’re doing your tax returns,then classical music is the most effective as it improves maths skills.
Listening to Jessie J or Justin Bieber could also improve your speed,with 58 per cent of participants completing data entry tasks faster while listening to pop songs.
During proof-reading,dance music,such as David Guetta,had the biggest positive impact with participants increasing their speed by 20 per cent compared to tests undertaken with no music at a11.
Dance music also had a positive effect on spell-checking with a 75 per cent pass rate compared to 68 percent when no music was played al a11.
The research,undertaken by Brighton-based Mindlab International,suggests that silent offices may be the least productive.
“The music experiment showed that when listening to music,nine out of 10 people performed better,”said Dr.David Lewis.Chairman of Mindlab International.
“Proper music enables people to quickly process and keep information,regulate their behaviors,make good choices,solve problems,plan and adjust to changing mental demands,”a senior investigator of Mindlab International explains.
“While many schools are cutting music programs and spending more and more time on test preparation,our findings suggest that musical training may actually help to set up children for a better academic future.”added D r.David Lewis.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The positive relationship between music and efficiency. |
B.The speed and accuracy of problem-solving tasks. |
C.The comparison of different kinds of music. |
D.The experiment on productivity of office staff. |
According to the passage,we can conclude that______.
A.different kinds of music lead to the same effect |
B.silent offices can make people perform better |
C.listening to proper music can improve efficiency in office |
D.more tests prepare children for a better academic future |
What is the author’s attitude towards school music programs?
A.Respectful. | B.Doubtful. |
C.Tolerant. | D.Supportive. |
While most teenagers were studying to get into a top university,one 19-year-old was starring in his first movie,Blue Gate Crossing.It was a film about love on campus and it was well received in Taiwan.Many say it was this film that put Bolin Chen in position for his later glittering career in show business.
In fact.it was not until he played a troubled young man in the movie Buddha Mountain three years ago that he regained his passion for acting.
While being called a“youth idol”may seem like a compliment,it is a title that Chen has tried to shake off.He believes that “a youth idol means you simply rely on your appearance,not your acting talent”.
The most important thing for Chen now is to take more initiative(主动性)as an actor.“To me,an actor is like a chess piece,waiting for producers and directors to put him somewhere they want him to be.”Chen,29,told NetEase.“But I want to be the game player.”He even took his ambition a step further,setting tip his own production company.
But just when Chen started to locus on off-screen work,his life on screen took another turn.He won the title of Best Leading Actor at the 2012 Golden Bell Awards on Oct 26 for his role in hit TV drama In Time with You.When asked why he accepted the part,which is another “youth idol”role.he told Yangcheng Evening News:“I played it for my grandfather.He tells everyone around that I am an actor.but I used to play in movies,not TV series.Now he is in the hospital.I hope that he can watch my performances by simply turning on the TV.”
Chen is a veteran(老手)in the entertainment world,but unlike many stars,he hasn’t led a luxurious(奢华的)life.He doesn’t even have a car but walks,rides a bike or takes a taxi whenever he goes out.He doesn’t have a house,either.“Everyone will eventually find some place to live anyway,why bother to buy property (地产)?”he asked Taiwan magazine Business Today.What does Bolin Chen think of his title“youth idol”?
A.He likes it very much. |
B.He thinks it a compliment. |
C.He wants to get rid of it. |
D.He is not worthy of it. |
Bolin Chen’s words in Para 4 suggest that he______.
A.1ikes to play games such as chess |
B.wants to take an active part in producing his films |
C.cannot get along well with some directors |
D.thinks producers are more important in making a film |
Bolin Chen played a part in the TV drama In Time with You because he_____.
A.failed in off-screen work |
B.had become a“youth idol” |
C.wanted to delight his grandfather |
D.wanted to succeed in the new field |
The main idea of the last paragraph is that Bolin Chen____.
A.is a veteran in the entertainment world |
B.hasn’t made much money from his work |
C.doesn’t like the entertainment world |
D.prefers a different lifestyle from most stars |
Friendly doctors are“bad for their patients’health”,researchers have warned as a new study revealed two thirds of young doctors struggle to be truthful with patients they like.
Blurring(使…模糊)the lines between social and professional relationships can affect the level of care offered and prevent patients from being honest about important side effects.
“Doctors should avoid adding patients as friends on Facebook,they should not hug or allow patients to call them by their first names”.regulators have warned.“Those who break the boundaries will face some punishment.”
It comes as a survey of 338 oncologists(肿瘤科医生)under the age of 40,found 59 per cent said they found it difficult to tell the truth to those patients they liked.Sixty per cent of respondents said if doctors felt too close to their patients,it could prevent them from making objective decisions about a person’s care.
Lesley Fallowfield,of Brighton and Sussex Medical Schoo1.said:“Oncology is a profession that can be enormously rewarding but is filled with many challenges.Young oncologists have to master dealing with anxious patients who are facing a life-threatening disease;conveying the true prognosis(预后);discussing the complexity of modern treatments;and explaining the unavailability of some drugs,the side-effects of treatment,and likely treatment aims.”
But she said,“Those doctors who have entered the profession in the age of the ‘Internet world’are more likely to fall victim to blurring the professional boundaries with patients.
She said:“The difficulty,if you hug and kiss patients,if you allow them to call you by your first name,is that quickly the relationship can become confused as a social one rather than a professional one.Doctors become confused,‘I really like this person,how can I bear to tell them that they’re going to die?’They find it more difficult to be objective.”Why are ffiendl3,doctors bad for their patients’health?
A.They don’t like to cheat patients. |
B.They are not good at treating patients. |
C.They find it not easier to be objective to the patients. |
D.They seldom blur the relationship with patients. |
What should doctors do according to the regulations?
A.Add patients as friends on Facebook. |
B.Have close connection with patients in life. |
C.Always be cold to patients. |
D.Keep a proper distance to patients. |
Which opinion will Lesley Fallowfield agree with?
A.Oncology is a rewarding profession without challenges. |
B.The Internet makes it easier for young doctors to break the boundaries. |
C.It’s not the duty of doctors to deal with patients’anxiety. |
D.Becoming friends with patients will help them recover soon. |
Young oncologists will face the following challenges except_____________.
A.dealing with a lot of life-threatening diseases |
B.discussing difficulties of treatment with patients |
C.explaining the reason for the lack of some medicine |
D.informing patients of the possible results of the treatment |