Cats are the most popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising that there are a lot of expressions about cats. Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries (金丝雀). If someone looks very proud and satisfied with himself, we say “he looks like the cat that ate the canary.”
Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you “play cat and mouse” with someone, it means that you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person. For example, a girl might offer something sweet to her little brother and then take it away when he reaches for it.
Americans might say that something is “the cat’s miaow” or “the cat’s pajamas(睡衣)” to describe something that is the best or finest. “A copycat” is someone who acts just like someone else or copies another person’s work. “A fat cat” is a person with a lot of money.
If you tell about something that is supposed to be a secret, we say you “let the cat out of the bag”. If you are not able to speak or answer a question, someone might ask you if “the cat has got your tongue(舌头)”
Have you ever watched children in a classroom when their teacher leaves for a few minutes? “When the cat’s away, the mice will play” means people sometimes act badly when there is no supervision (监管).
You may have heard the expression “curiosity killed the cat”. This means caring too much about things that are not your business might cause problems.
If you have ever had cats as pets, you know it is difficult to train them or to get them to do something. Cats are not like Sheep or cows that can be moved in a group. So we say a difficult or impossible job is like “herding (放牧) cats “What can we learn from the passage?
A.The expression “a fat cat” is used to describe someone who is very fat. |
B.The expression “play cat and mouse” usually means “play tricks on others”. |
C.It is more difficult to keep sheep or cows than cats. |
D.There are more expressions about cats than those about dogs. |
In which of the following situations do we most probably use the expression “curiosity killed the cat”?
A.Someone always asked a lady her age or weight and it made her angry. |
B.Someone promised to keep a secret but he failed to do so. |
C.Someone won the first prize in an English singing competition and he felt very excited. |
D.Someone tried to swim across the Yangtze River with his newly broken legs. |
Where can you most probably find the passage?
A.In a scientific research paper about cats. |
B.On a website telling people how to keep cats. |
C.In a magazine telling various jokes and funny stories. |
D.In a language book that teaches students how to use American slang. |
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment. ______ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.
A. | B. | C. | D. |
The radiation from the sun and other stars is ______ to spacemen.
A.good | B.helpful | C.useful | D.harmful |
The underlined word “fragments”means “______”.
A.碎片 | B.泡沫 | C.烟雾 | D.飞碟 |
The passage talks about _________ kinds of danger in space.
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space. |
B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years. |
C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children. |
D.Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth. |
A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburge. An injured man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, “What’s wrong with this man ?”
“I don’t know, sir,” the student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out?”
“There’s no need to examine him,” said the doctor. “You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didn’t you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy. The man’s trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.”
The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?
“Yes, sir,” said the man. The medical students were having a lesson ______.
A.at the library | B.in a classroom |
C.at a well-known hospital | D.in a medical school |
The man hurt his knee _______.
A.on Monday | B.on Sunday night | C.on Saturday night | D.yesterday |
How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee?
A.From the way he walked. | B.By seeing his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee. |
C.By seeing the man’s trousers are muddy all over. | D.Both A and B |
Which is the right order according to the passage?
① He burnt his knee. ②He got drunk. ③He fell down and got muddy. ④He had his pay.
A.①②③④ | B.④③②① | C.③④①② | D.④②③① |
From the passage we know that _______ is very important for medical students.
A.watching and thinking | B.taking good care of others |
C.learning from others | D.teaching |
Welcome Aboard (乘坐) your Piccadilly Flight to Heathrow
The Piccadilly line to Heathrow (伦敦西斯罗机场) is not only the fast way to travel but also the cheapest. So the next time you’re flying to Heathrow, make sure you fly Piccadilly line.
Your Piccadilly flight features (特点):
Departures (发车) from 36 stops on the Piccadilly line, or from over 200 stations only one change way
Service every 5 minutes to and from Heathrow throughout the day
Journeys from central London taking less than 50 minutes
Only £3.70 for a single adult fare (费用)
See tables below for journey times
Fares to and from London
Adult single £3.70
Child single £1.50
If you are traveling as a group, then you are allowed to use the family travel card, which means each adult can travel for £3.40, and each child for £0.80.
Traveling to Heathrow
Monday - Saturday |
Sunday |
|||||
From |
Journey time |
Frequency (频率) |
First train |
Last train |
First train |
Last train |
Earls Court |
39mins |
5mins |
05:55 |
00:43 |
07:15 |
23:49 |
Piccadilly Circus |
49mins |
5mins |
05:45 |
00:32 |
07:05 |
23:38 |
Traveling from Heathrow
Monday - Saturday |
Sunday |
|||||
To |
Journeytime |
Frequency |
First train |
Last train |
First train |
Last train |
Earls Court |
34mins |
5mins |
05:13 |
23:49 |
05:57 |
23:30 |
Piccadilly Circus |
45mins |
5mins |
05:13 |
23:49 |
05:57 |
23:30 |
At what time does the first train leave Earls Court on Sunday?
A.07:15 | B.05:55 | C.05:13 | D.05:57 |
If your father wants to take the train, how much should he pay?
A.£1.50 | B.£3.40 | C.£3.70 | D.£5.20 |
If you miss a train, how long will it take to wait for another?
A.39 minutes | B.49 minutes | C.50 minutes | D.only 5 minutes |
The last train to Piccadilly Circus on Wednesday leaves at ______.
A.00:32 | B.00:43 | C.23:49 | D.23:30 |
If you travel with your mum and dad as a child, what is your best choice?
A.All pay full fare. | B.Use the family travel card. |
C.Each pay for his or her own. | D.Look for free tickets. |
What does it feel like to break a bone (骨头)? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp (严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.
To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information he or she needs to set (接上) the bone: to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins (钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special, hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.
Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells (细胞) and tiny blood vessels (血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Know if a Bone is Broken |
B.How Broken Bones Heal Themselves |
C.Common Causes (原因) of Broken Bones |
D.What You Should Know about Broken Bones |
When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done except ______.
A.asking the doctor for help | B.comforting the hurt person |
C.moving the injured part | D.staying calm |
Which is the correct order to treat the break?
a. take an x-ray b. use metal pins to set it c. put it back to its normal place d. put on cast
A.a→b→c→d | B.a→c→b→d | C.a→d→c→b | D.d→a→b→c |
The underlined word “heal” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “______”.
A.break again | B.become worse | C.wound or hurt | D.become healthy again |
Where would you probably read this passage?
A.In a story book. | B.On a poster. | C.In a health care book. | D.In a chemistry book. |
A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.
“When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldn’t bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. That’s love.”
Rebecca–age 8
“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don’t shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.”
Samantha–age 6
“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”
Terri–age 4
“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”
Bethany–age 4
“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”
Lauren–age 4
“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”
Elaine–age 5
“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”
Clear–age 5
“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”
Jessica–age 8 The passage mainly tells us about ______.
A.what “life” means to children | B.what “family” means to children |
C.what “friends” means to children | D.what “love” means to children |
Who told us the love between mum and dad?
A.Clear. | B.Elaine. | C.Rebecca. | D.Lauren. |
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over. |
B.Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person. |
C.If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others. |
D.Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes. |
What does Jessica mean about love?
A.Too much love is no love. | B.You should say love more often. |
C.You mean what you think. | D.Say love more often if you have it. |
What is love according to Terri?
A.Love is the care between husband and wife. |
B.Love is a rest when you are tired. |
C.Love is what cheers you up when you are tired. |
D.Love is a kiss from parents. |