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题文

氨气分子空间构型是三角锥形,而甲烷是正四面体形,这是因为

A.两种分子的中心原子杂化类型不同,NH3为sp2型杂化,而CH4是sp3型杂化
B.NH3分子中N原子形成三个杂化轨道,CH4分子中C原子形成4个杂化轨道。
C.NH3分子中有一对未成键的孤电子对,它对成键电子的排斥作用较强。
D.氨气分子是极性分子而甲烷是非极性分子
科目 化学   题型 选择题   难度 中等
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