Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves.
Why can’t some birds easily catch locusts（蝗虫）? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals can’t be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies can’t find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all. From the article we learn that locusts .
| A．are dangerous to their enemies | B．are easily found by birds |
| C．change their colors to protect themselves | D．are small animals |
How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
| A．They have to move quietly. |
| B．They hide themselves in the day and appear at night. |
| C．They have the colors much like their enemies. |
| D．They run away quickly. |
Bears and lions can keep safe because .
| A．they live in forests | B．they like brown and grey colors |
| C．they move quietly | D．they have the colors similar to the trees |
What does the word “liquid” mean in the last paragraph?
| A．气体 | B．固体 | C．液体 | D．水蒸气 |
Which is the best title for this passage?
| A．The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Insects |
| B．Colors of Different Animals and Insects |
| C．The Change of Colors for Animals and Insects |
| D．The Change of Different Animals and Plants |
阅读理解(本题共20分 每小题1分)
(A)
Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures and winning many prizes.
“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere, even if it is dangerous ” And he told the truth. He had photos of many disasters .If something interesting happened, Denny went to take photos of it.
He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her , but he always didn’t. “I’ll travel for my work, not for fun, you won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have time to look after you. Sometimes there’s nowhere to stay, and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good meal or a bath for days. You won’t like it.” But his wife was determined.
One day, he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I’ve got to take photos of wild animals there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.” His wife was very excited, and at first she had a very enjoyable time.
Then Denny went off to find some lions to take photos. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other. Suddenly, Denny heard her crying. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.
Quickly Denny took his camera out of the bag and pointed it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “_________I can’t get you both in the picture!”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案The underlined word “ chasing ”in Paragraph Five most probably mean________.
A. looking for B. enjoying C. running afterWho did he go for work with?
A. His boss B. His workmate C. We don’t knowWhy didn’t he take his wife with him?
A. Because he didn’t want his wife to feel uncomfortable.
B. Because his work was boring.
C. Because he didn’t like his wife.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Denny was always together with his wife while taking photos
B. When she met a lion, she was so scared that she ran very quickly
C. When she met a lion, she was too scared to move.“ ________”can be the missing sentence in the passage?
A. Hurry up, woman! The lion can almost catch you
B. Don’t worry! I can help you
C. Slow down, woman!
信息归纳
| BBC World Have Your Say today: “ Life in China” Every day, BBC News on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across the world. But what we want to hear are the stories that matter to you. Have you got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your story here. |
| I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese don’t have good public manners(举止). They always talk loudly on the phone and smoke everywhere. The worst is that they often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong in January this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground, which is against the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think he did wrong. Can you believe it? Let’s improve our public manners. (Mike, Shenzhen) |
| I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Fuyang, Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind children(留守儿童) in China, l live with my grandparents now. My father went to work in Shanghai several years ago. Last year, my mother went there to care for him because his health is not as good as before. They tell me to listen to my grandparents and call me about twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can afford to go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents’ love and care. (Wu Peigen, Anhui Province) |
Information card
| The topic of BBC World Have Your Say today |
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| The thing that the kid did on the underground |
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| The time when Mike traveled in Hong Kong |
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| Wu Peigen’s age |
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| People who live with Wu Peigen now |
配对阅读。阅读左栏的五段文字，然后在右栏中找出与他们匹配的信息。
Share your stories about life in the UK from 1960.You can have your own photos or videos. They can be funny or sad, big events or the small things of everyday life. |
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and math need not be taught in detail (详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.People with little education usually_______.
| A．spend a long time in school |
| B．have a good chance to get a job |
| C．spend the best years to choose jobs |
| D．have fewer chances to get a good job |
The earliest education was probably to_______.
| A．make a man lead a better life |
| B．teach a man to write and think |
| C．make people get a way of living |
| D．teach people to read good books |
The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
| A．现成的 | B．崭新的 | C．公平的 | D．全面的 |
It is expected that educated people will be able to________.
| A．accepted education as a way of living |
| B．take an interest in the world |
| C．develop their abilities to watch plays |
| D．learn subjects like language and math |
The passage mainly tells us that______ .
| A．education is mainly for improving a man |
| B．people can get education in a short time |
| C．people should be able to get better paying jobs |
| D．all subjects are so important for a way of living |
Maybe that sounds difficult, or is it expensive? No! It’s easier than you think and much cheaper than you ever dreamed before. Now let’s find how Tom, a 16-year-old boy, did it.
He just filled out this form as below (* Required information). Then his shop was opened, becoming a part of www. SAMarketplace.com.
| *City: Los Angeles |
*State: California |
| *Business: Sports shoes, fashion clothes |
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| *Contact Person: Tom |
Shopping Center: |
| *Street Address: Lemon Street |
Fax: |
| *Phone: 626-376-6757 |
Email: |
| *Postal Code: 61801 |
Homepage: |
| *Say something about the reasons that you open the shop. 1. More and more people enjoy shopping online. 2. It’s more convenient to make money—no need to get out of bed. |
Remember: Opening a shop on our web is free. All you have to do is providing us with some basic information, such as your name and address. It’s quite simple. Of course, there is another information you need to give, and no others are more important than these two: Decide what you want to sell and how much to charge for it. Then your own online store will be set up.What does the passage want to tell us?
| A．How to save money when shopping online. |
| B．How to buy things online. |
| C．How to open a shop online. |
| D．How to build a website. |
Which isn’t a must when you enter your information?
| A．Your name. | B．Your address. |
| C．Your phone number. | D．Your age. |
We can learn from the text that __________.
| A．buying things online hasn’t been accepted by people |
| B．people thought that setting up an online shop was difficult |
| C．Tom wants to sell his goods abroad. |
| D．buying things online is safer than ever before |
Tom is in __________.
| A．the UK | B．the US | C．China | D．France |
Which of the following information is more important?
| A．Your basic information. |
| B．The website you choose to open a shop in. |
| C．The things you want to sell and the price. |
| D．The reasons that you open a shop. |