完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和 D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“So teach him to close the door”, my daughter Emma responded after listening to me 36 , again, about the dog coming in from the back door, bringing with him a blast of Buffalo January 37 air.
Teach a dog to close a door behind him? That has got to be a really, really 38 thing to do.But then she took it a step 39 .“Come on Kolby”, she said, grabbing(抓住) some treats and 40 him in front of the open door.“Touch.” And “touch” he did, which moved the door to a 41 position.She 42 him with a treat, smiled, looked at me, and said “see!” And I saw and became 43 .Over the last few days I have been consistent(一致的) with Kolby.Each time he comes in I 44 him back to the open door patiently and ask him to close.There have been 45 in the beginning, but lately more and more successes.
However, there remains much work to be done.I have to get him follow my hand signal again and again 46 he will close the door from a distance.But, I now realize, as long as you keep to the 47 , the task will be completed, and, with the way things are progressing, 48 quickly.
What a 49 treat to have a dog that can close the door after himself! Even more wonder can be found in the 50 I learned so clearly from both Emma and Kolby.
A wish is just a wish until you decide to take 51 .Once you 52 the belief that it is “too hard”, then it remains “too hard ” and out of 53 .Once you decide to accomplish a goal, and 54 that it is “easy”, then it becomes “easy” to do what needs to be done.Just 55 doing it.
A.complain B.scream C.worry D.scare
A.thin B.fresh C.dirty D.cold
A.last B.funny C.hard D.possible
A.again B.further C.deeper D.backward
A.pushing B.tying C.seating D.positioning
A.stopped B.fixed C.closed D.locked
A.rewarded B.provided C.offered D.thanked
A.persuaded B.convinced C.inspired D.puzzled
A.bring B.pull C.drag D.call
A.pleasures B.experiments C.failures D.pauses
A.in case B.even if C.as if D.so that
A.interest B.focus C.progress D.harmony
A.determined B.taught C.bought
A.wonderful B.small C.different D.simple
A.knowledge B.skills C.lessons D.experience
A.patience B.part C.delight D.action
A.hold on to B.pay attention to C.come up with D.get used to
A.date B.touch C.reach D.power
A.prove B.decide C.conclude D.realize
A.imagine. B.start C.keep D.enjoy
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 36 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 37 work.
I was 38 a school bus to make ends meet and 39 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 40 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 41 the job. “Why has my life become so 42 ?” I thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to 43 a little girl, she handed me an earring 44 I should keep it 45 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.
At first I got angry. Then it 46 me – I had been giving all of my 47 to what was going wrong with my 48 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 49 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 50 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 51 from a lady who was a director at a larger 52 . She asked me if I would 53 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.
My 54 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 55 that I completely changed my life.
A.As B.Though C.If D.When
A.successful B.extra C.satisfying D.convenient
A.driving B.repairing C.taking D.designing
A.working B.travelling C.discussing D.living
A.prepared for B.attended C.asked for D.held
A.lose B.like C.find D.get
A.hard B.busy C.serious D.short
A.wave at B.drop off C.call on D.look for
A.ordering B.promising C.saying D.showing
A.in case B.or else C.as if D.now that
A.hurt B.hit C.caught D.moved
A.feelings B.attention C.strength D.interests
A.opinions B.education C.experiences D.life
A.list B.book C.check D.copy
A.connect B.turn C.keep D.add
A.her B.a passenger C.me D.my friend
A.hospital B.factory C.restaurant D.hotel
A.listen to B.review C.give D.talk about
A.plan B.choice C.day D.tour
A.operation B.speaking C.employment D.thinking
I'm glad you showed great interest in what is happening in China. You are right. I am very 21 of the great achievement that the Long March-2F carrier rocket successfully sent China's manned Shenzhou-9 spacecraft into space on June 16, 2012. Now, China is the third country in the world to use its own 22 to send a female into space.
I agree with you that if we work together and 23, the future will be ours, the two old civilizations will rejuvenate(焕发青春). The last thirty years has 24 great changes that have taken place in both India and China. We are lucky we are living in this great period.
You wanted to know more about Xi’an. Let me tell you: Xi’an is the biggest city in the 25 of China, with a population of over 9 million. Xi'an 26 the capital of China for over 13 dynasties. It was perhaps the most 27 and culturally advanced city in the entire world. 28 this place silk roads went westwards through Asia to Europe and Africa. Along one of the silk roads, over 1300 years ago, a great thinker called XuanZang 29 all the way from Xi'an to India with the 30 of getting true spirit of Buddha(佛). He succeeded after many 31 difficulties. After that, some new ideas from India spread over China, Japan and Korea. A 65-meter-high 32 called Dayan Pagoda was built for him for what he had done for the nation after he died, which 33 stands in the south of Xi'an, the most famous 34 of the city.
Xi'an is a city with splendid 35. A lot of historical interests attract millions of visitors from both China and all over the world, 36 which the Terra Cotta Warriors and the Old City Walls are the most well-known, whose details you can 37 find through the Internet.
Today's Xi'an is modern and even more beautiful, 38 to film-makers, IT experts, and business people of every description. Here in this city, famous for calligraphy(书法), a new chapter in China's history is being 39
I think you may have some idea of where I'm living. If you want to know more, come to China, I'll be your 40.
Tell me more about your city. Maybe my next long journey is India.
Hope to get your reply.
Liu Shaowen
A.proud B.happy C.sorry D.excited
A.money B.machines C.technologies D.information
A.cooperate B.trade C.devote D.believe
A.found B.spotted C.saw D.discovered
A.southeast B.northeast C.northwest D.southwest
A.being B.has been C.was D.is
A.rich B.quiet C.fast D.open
A.at B.beyond C.to D.from
A.walked B.climbed C.drove D.ran
A.demand B.need C.want D.hope
A.hard B.fierce C.violent D.unbearable
A.museum B.temple C.tower D.pyramid
A.still B.yet C.therefore D.then
A.brand B.trade-mark C.landmark D.footmark
A.scenery B.landscape C.history D.location
A.for B.from C.among D.beyond
A.barely B.hardly C.rarely D.easily
A.habitat B.home C.birthplace D.residence
A.written B.recorded C.composed D.painted
A.leader B.teacher C.adviser D.guide
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、
When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy named Tom in my class. I can’t remember what it was about, 21 I have never forgotten the 22 I learned that day.
I was 23 that I was right and he was wrong--and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right. The 24 decided to teach us a very important lesson. My English teacher, Ms Green 25 both of us up to the26 of the class and 27 him on one side of her desk and me on 28 . In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could 29 see that it was black. She asked the boy what 30 the object was. “White,” he answered.
I couldn’t believe he said the object was white, 31 it was obviously black! Another 32 started between my classmate and me, this time about the 33 of the object.
The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed 34 and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I 35 answer, “White.” It was an object with two 36 colored sides, and from his side it was white. 37 from my side was it black.
My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must 38 in the other person’s shoes and look at the 39 through their eyes in order to 40 understand their view.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
A.text B.lecture C.class D.lesson
A.told B.wished C.convinced D.allowed
A.officer B.worker C.doctor D.teacher
A.told B.came C.brought D.woke
A.front B.back C.middle D.side
A.planted B.placed C.had D.fixed
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
A.clearly B.fortunately C.happily D.nearly
A.width B.shape C.color D.size
A.if B.unless C.until D.when
A.fight B.argument C.conversation D.game
A.color B.shape C.size D.weight
A.places B.seats C.attitudes D.glasses
A.needed to B.was able to C.hoped to D.had to
A.similarly B.differently C.beautifully D.surprisingly
A.Still B.Also C.Since D.Only
A.seat B.stand C.lie D.put
A.movement B.situation C.condition D.behavior
A.truly B.suddenly C.quietly D.unexpectedly
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural 36 seemed to be unlimited.
Today things are 37 . The world has become too 38 . We are 39 our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 40 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we 41 to do this, human life on earth will not 42 .
People realize today that if too many 43 are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 44 , more and more fish are caught.
We know that if too many trees are cut down, 45 will disappear and nothing will 46 on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to 47 more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 48 , in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to 49 this.
We also know that if the 50 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there won't be enough food. What can we do to solve the 51 ? If we eat more vegetables and less 52 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.
Our natural resources will 53 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not 54 so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we 55 people to think about the problems we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.
A.resources B.sources C.materials D.matter
A.common B.the same C.changeable D.different
A.crowded B.polluted C.dirty D.busy
A.producing B.using up C.reducing D.making
A.protecting B.saving C.polluting D.fighting
A.try B.continue C.stop D.have
A.live B.last C.continue D.survive
A.fish B.seagulls C.crocodiles D.frogs
A.poles B.boats C.methods D.ideas
A.mountains B.the sea C.crops D.forests
A.grow B.plant C.save D.cut down
A.plant B.cut down C.save D.burn down
A.Thus B.However C.Generally speaking D.Therefore
A.encourage B.neglect C.stop D.wake up
A.production B.pollution C.population D.revolution
A.pollution B.environment C.questions D.problems
A.fruit B.meat C.fish D.grain
A.use B.stay C.keep D.last
A.raise B.rise C.run D.grow
A.force B.help C.educate D.show
Dinah is one of the most good-natured children that ever lived, but she is very, very lazy. There is nothing she likes, or used to like, so much as to curl up in some warm corner in the sun and do nothing.
Dinah’s mother wished very much that her child should learn to read, but the lady who tried to teach her soon give it up. “It is no 16 ,” she said, “Dinah 17 not learn. She is not stupid, but too lazy.”
It happened soon that a young man from Massachusetts came to the house where Dinah lived. He brought with him something no one else in the neighborhood had ever seen before-a pair of roller-skates.
When Dinah saw the young man going rapidly up and down the piazza (广场) on his skates she was so 18 . She ran after him like a cat, her black eyes shining.
One day the young man allowed her to 19 the skates. The child was too happy for words. Of course she fell down, but did not 20 at all.
“Look here, Dinah,” said the young man, “I understand that my aunt has been trying to teach you to read. Why didn’t you learn? Now, if you can read, I will send you a pair of good roller-skates.”
For a moment she said 21 , then exclaimed decidedly, “I’ll have those skates, sure.”
And she did. When she 22 her mind on her work, she could always do it well, 23 it was.
The lady who had before this found her 24 difficult a child to teach, now had no trouble. If Dinah showed the least 25 of her former laziness, the word SKATES was enough to draw her attention back to her lesson instantly.
On New Year’s morning she received a box marked in large printed letters:
MISS DINAH MORRIS,
Care of Mrs. Lawrence Delaney,
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
If she can read what is on the outside of this box she can have what is inside.
And as Dinah read every word clearly and quickly, of course she had the fine roller-skates the box held. And now sitting curled up in the sun, doing nothing, is not the thing she likes to do best.
A.need B. way C. use D. importance
A.shall B. will C. must D. can
A.astonished B. terrified C. frightened D. shocked
A.put up B. try out C. try on D. have on
A.move B. hurt C. cry D. mind
A.something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
A.paid B. drew C. bent D. made
A.whenever B. however C. whatever D. wherever
A.such B. so C. still D. very
A. sign B. impression C. mark D. expression