A businessman had two sons. While he gave the younger son a lot of love and gifts, he neglected (忽视) the elder son. It was completely puzzling (令人费解) and no one knew why.
When the boys grew up, they were asked to manage the father’s business. The elder son was absorbed in the business. From morning till late in the evening, he was busy working. Within a few years, he ran the business very well and even expanded (扩大) it.
What about the younger son? He didn't have much to do except have a good time. But the father believed that his favorite son would be a success. If the elder son could be a successful businessman, surely the younger one, with a higher education, would do much better.
A few years later, the results of his decision became clear. Uninterested in business, the younger son continued spending his time enjoying himself. And he went out of business. But the elder son’s far smaller share (份) of business had expanded and he had proved himself to be a good decision maker.
Ashamed at the turn of events, the father met the elder son and was angry with the younger one. The elder son, who was listening to all this quietly, suddenly said he wanted to set up an independent business and live on his own.
“Why?” asked the father.
“I blame (责备) one person for the way my brother has turned out, and it’s not him. You can’t blame children for the faults (过失) of their parents, can you?” asked the elder son.. Before the younger son went into the father’s business, he______.
A.was interested in business | B.had achieved great success |
C.often looked down upon his brother | D.was well-educated at school |
.Why did the father treat the two sons differently?
A.the elder son didn’t work hard | B.no one knew why he did it |
C.the younger son was hardworking | D.he wanted to do an experiment |
. Which is NOT the reason for the younger son’s going out of business?
A.he himself didn’t work hard |
B.his father didn’t educate him properly |
C.he was not interest![]() |
D.he was busy working every day |
.. What does the text really want to teach us?
A.Parents are responsible for children’s development. |
B.Once something is done, you should do![]() |
C.Interest is the most important for success. |
D.One has responsibility for what he himself has done. |
C
The Chinese have used a method called acupuncture to help perform operations for about 4,000 years without putting the patient to sleep. This involves inserting(插入)flexible needles (针)into certain parts of the body. The needles used are available in a number of stores in China and everyone may buy them.
To learn how to use needle takes about one month of training. But to be skillful requires greater time. The person who performs the acupuncture knows how to insert the needles so the needles themselves are not painful. This person also knows where to place the needles so the patient feels no pain in the area where the operation is to be performed. The needles are not necessarily inserted near the place where the pain is to be prevented. In the past, a particular operation might require 25 or more needles placed in various parts of the body. But now this operation requires only 3 or 4 needles.
Today the Chinese doctors are trying to learn more about acupuncture. They are trying to develop a convincing theory to explain how the needles work in preventing pain, or, why a needle in the wrist(手腕), for example, would prevent the pain in the area of the mouth.
A patient who needs an operation is given a choice between having acupuncture or having one of the chemicals used for putting him to sleep. It has been estimated that over half of the patients choose acupuncture because there is no sickness after the operation whereas(然而,反之) the chemical may make the patient sick for a few hours or a day.
63.Acupuncture is a kind of _______.
A. medical needles B. medical equipment
C. medical technique D. medical examination
64. To perform the acupuncture skillfully, one _______.
A. has to learn how to insert the needles accurately in the right place
B. should insert the needles where the pain is to be prevented
C. needs to be trained for a short period of time
D. must use fewer needles than in the past
65. According to the 3rd paragraph, we can infer _______.
A. people must insert a needle in the wrist to prevent the pain in the mouth
B. people come to realize the shortcomings of the acupuncture
C. people are convinced to use the acupuncture to cure diseases
D. people need to make deeper research into the acupuncture
66.Nowadays, more and more people prefer having acupuncture because _______.
A. acupuncture has no side effects after the operation
B. acupuncture costs them less than having chemicals
C. chemicals usually cause many more deaths
D. they want to protect the traditional Chinese medicine
67. The author of the passage tends to be ________ acupuncture.
A. strongly against B. in favor of C. doubtful about D. uninterested in
B
For years I wanted a flower garden. I’d spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together.
But then we had Matthew. And Marvin. And the twins, Alisa and Alan. And then Helen. Five children. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden.
Money was tight, as well as time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, and I'd have to say, “Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesn't grow on trees, you know.”
Finally, all five got through high school and college and were off on their own. I started thinking again about having a garden.
I wasn't sure, though. I mean, gardens do cost money, and after all these years I was used to living on a pretty lean, no-frills budget.
Then, one spring morning, on Mother's Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, I realized that cars were tooting their horns as they drove by. I looked out the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. I thought it must be a weeping willow, because I saw things blowing around on all its branches. Then I put my glasses on — and I couldn't believe what I saw. There was a money tree in my yard!
I went outside to look. It was true! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, taped all over that tree. Think of all the garden flowers I could buy with one hundred dollars! There was also a note attached: “IOU eight hours of digging time. Love, Marvin.”
Marvin kept his promise, too. He dug up a nice ten-by-fifteen foot bed for me. And my other children bought me tools, ornaments, a trellis (棚架), a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books.
That was three years ago. My garden's now very pretty, just like I wanted. When I go out and weed or tend my flowers, I don't seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels like they're right there with me.
I live up in Michigan's Upper Peninsula, where winters are long and cold, and summers are too short. But every year now, when winter sets in, I look out my window and think of the flowers I'll see next spring in my little garden. I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyes — every time.
I'm still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does!
59.By saying “Do you see a money tree outside .….,” the mother actually means “”
A.Observation is the best teacher. B.Seeing is believing.
C.The outsider sees the most of the game. D.It is not easy to gain money
60.The best title for the passage would probably be .
A.My flower garden B.Marvin helps to realize my dream
C.Love in Michigan D.Money grows on trees
61.The underlined word “no - frills” in the fifth paragraph is similar in meaning to .
A.wasteful B.tight C.absurd D.helpful
62.From the last two paragraphs we can infer that the mother is .
A.divorced when she was young
B.not caring for her kids any longer
C.alone but not at all lonely
D.prouder with her garden than with her kids.
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
It’s only 4 hours flying time from Sydney, but a world away. What better place to rest than a country where the only place people hurry is on the football field and things are done in “Fiji time”?
Viti Levu—Great Fiji—is the largest island. Here you’ll find the capital Suva and the international airport at Nadi. Vatoa, on the other hand, is a tiny island in the farthest part of Fiji. Then there are 331 other islands, many of them with places to stay.
With less than a million people living on islands, you’ll never feel crowded. And with a climate that changes only for five degrees between seasons, there’s never a bad time to come.
From cities to villages, from mountains to beaches, from water sports to wooden artworks, Fiji can give you more adventures and special experiences than you could find almost anywhere in the world.
Whenever you come, wherever you go, you’re sure to see some unforgettable events. From war dances to religious songs. From market days to religious days. It’s not just staged for tourists; it’s still a part of everyday life in Fiji. And any one of us can enjoy Fiji’s spirit by being part of the traditional sharing of yaqona, a drink made from the root of a Fiji plant.
So Why not join us for the experience of a lifetime?
56. Where is the international airport of Fiji?
A. In Suva.B. In Sydney. C. On the island of Vatoa. D. On the island of Viti Levu.
57. One of the things that make Fiji a tourist attraction is _______.
A. its comfortable hotels B. its good weather all year round
C. its exciting football matches D. its religious beliefs
58. Where can we most probably read this text?
A. In a personal diary. B. In a science report.
C. In a travel magazine. D. In a geography textbook.
E
President Barack Obama nominated Utah governor Jon Huntsman 3s ambassador to China on May 16.
Huntsman,49,is the son of a Utah multimillionaire(千万富翁).He served as ambassador to Singapore under former president George H.W.Bush.In 2004,he became the governor of Utah and was elected for a second term in 2008.
The governor has strong ties to China:He lived in Taiwan when he was a teenager and speaks fluent Chinese.One of his daughters was adopted from China.His family also has business ties with China through Huntsman Corp,a chemical company.It has operations(动作)in the country including a factory in Shanghai.
Huntsman’s nomination has been met with praise(称赞)in both countries.
“Jon Huntsman is a well—regarded politician in the US…His experience as ambassador to Singapore and his knowledge of China,plus his wonderful Chinese language skills singled him out from the large number of Candidates,’’Dai Min,president of the US—based Center for America—China Partnership(中美合作中心),told China Daily.
Obama appointed(任命)Huntsman“in order to seek China’s help and cooperation”on several international and regional issues,said Yuan Peng,professor of American Studies at the China Institute o f Contemporary International Relations(中国现代国际关系研究院).
Some people say that President Obama’s decision to name John Huntsman is a well thought out political strategy。Huntsman is a big player in the Republican Party,and a possible presidential candidate for 2012.If he really has joined the Obama administration,he has lost that possibility.Now,when Obama kicks off his re—election campaign“ambassador’’Huntsman won’t be a threat.
73、The nomination of Huntsman won praise on both sides for the following reasons EXCEPT that
A、he has business ties with China B、he can speak Chinese fluently
C、he is a very experenced politician D、he knows China very well
74、Which of the following facts about Huntsman is NOT true?
A、He was once ambassador to Singapore. B、He was elected governor of Utah twice.
C、H e has served two presidents as governor. D、He spent part of his youth in Taiwan.
75、From the last two paragraphs,we can conclude that.
A、Obama considers China America’s top trade partner
B、By choosing Huntsman,Obama kills two birds with one stone
C、Huntsman will probably run for president in 2012.
D、Huntsman will sett]e several international and regional issues.
D
Five years ago,David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day.“I was a clothes addict.” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.”Today David wears casual clothes—khaki pants and sports shirt—to the office.He hardly ever wears a necktie.“I’m working harder than ever,”David says,“and I need to feel comfortable.”
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States.The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual.In the early 1990s,many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday).This became known as“dress—down Friday”0f“casual Friday”.“What started out as an extra one—day—a—week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.”said business consultant Maisly Jones.
Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code.“A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,”says the owner of a software company,“so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.”Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes.In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company,85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale.Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productivity.Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money.“Suits are expensive,if you have to wear one every day,”one person said.“For the same a—mount of money,you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”
68、David Smith refers to himself as having been“a clothes addict’’because .
A、he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt
B、he couldn’t stand a clean appearance
C、he wanted his clothes to look neat a11 the time
D、he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes
69、David Smith wears casual clothes now,because .
A、they make him feel at ease when working
B、he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C、he looks handsome in casual clothes
D、he no longer works for any company
70、According to this passage,which of the following statements is FALSE?
A、Many employees don’t like a conservative dress code.
B、Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.
C、A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.
D、All the employers in the U.S.are for casual office wear.
71、According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A、Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.
B、Dress—down has become a11 everyday phenomenon since the early 1 990s.
C、“Dress—down Friday”Was first given as a favor from employers.
D、Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.
72、In this passage,the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT.
A、saving employees money
B、making employees more attractive
C、improving employees motivation
D、making employees happier