What’s your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to visit the world. So we visit travel companies, compare prices, and pay our money.
We know what our vacation costs us. But do we know what it might cost someone else? It’s true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income. Unfortunately, though, tourism often harms the local(本地的) people more than it helps them.
It might cost their homes and lands. In Myanmar, 5,200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas(佛塔) in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.
Tourism might also cost the local people their jobs and dignity(尊严). Local workers often find only low-paying jobs in the tourist industry. And most of the money do not help the local economy(经济). Instead, money return to the tour operators in richer countries, When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven from their lands, some moved to poor places of the city. Others now make a little money selling things or acting for photos.
Problems like these were noticed more than 20 years ago. But now tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them. Tourists, too, are putting on the pressure.
The result is “ethical(合乎职业道德的)tourism”. Ethical tourism has people at its heart. New international agreements and rules can help protect the people’s lands, homes, economies and cultures. The beginnings are small, though, and the problems are complex(复杂的).
But take heart. The good news is that everyone, including us, can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn the money they should get.
They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel, restaurants and guide services. They can share some money to help the local economy. And they can help the local people plan and manage tourism.
What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local people. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while we’re abroad, we can:
Buy local foods and products.
Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price.
Ask before taking photographs of people.
They are not just part of the scenery!
Let’s enjoy our vacation and make sure others do, too. Which of the following is not mentioned?
A.Local people protected the pagodas in Bagan well. |
B.Tourists may stay in hotels opened by local people. |
C.Local people are mainly provided with low-paying work. |
D.Tourists had better not bargain with local people for a cheap price. |
The underlined phrase "take heart" means" ".
A.pay attention | B.take care | C.cheer up | D.give up |
According to the passage, the writer thinks .
A.tourism is not a promising industry |
B.dream vacations should be spent abroad |
C.the problems caused by tourism are easy to settle |
D.tourists should respect local customs and cultures |
What is probably the best title for the passage?
A.Tourism Causes Bad Effects. | B.Tourism Calls for Good Behavior. |
C.Vacations Bring a Lot of Fun. | D.Vacations Cost More Than You Think. |
In many English homes, people have four meals(餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea(茶) and dinner.
People have breakfast from 7:00 to 9: 00 in the morning. They eat eggs or(或者) bread. English people drink tea or milk for breakfast, too. Lunch comes at about 13:00. Afternoon tea is from 16:00 to 17:00, and dinner is about 19:30. They often have soup(汤), and they have some chicken or fish with vegetables. Then they eat some bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like that. Some of them don’t have their dinners in the evening(晚上).
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Many English people have ____ meals a day.
A.one | B.two | C.three | D.four |
Usually, people in English don’t have ____ for their breakfast.
A.bread | B.fish | C.milk | D.eggs |
People in English have lunch ____.
A.from 7:00 to 9:00 | B.at about 13:00 |
C.at 19:30 | D.from 16:00 to 17:00 |
Usually, people in England have ____ for their dinner.
A.bananas, apples or eggs |
B.soup, bananas or milk |
C.soup, chicken or fish with vegetables |
D.soup, milk and vegetables |
Do all the English people eat in the same way(方式)?
A.No, not all the English people eat in the same way. |
B.Yes, all the English people eat in the same way. |
C.No, some of them don’t have lunch at all. |
D.Sorry, we don’t know. |
Ann comes from Canada. She lives in Beijing with her parents now. She is a student of No. 2 High School. She can speak a little Chinese. Her father works in a hospital. He is a doctor. Her mother is a teacher of English. She is a good teacher. She is very kind to her students and all the students love her. All of her family like to be in China and all of them like Chinese food very much.
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
Ann is in Canada with her parents now.
Ann can speak Chinese, but a little.
Ann’s father is an office worker.
Ann’s mother is an English teacher.
Ann’s family like Chinese food a lot.
Good morning! Welcome to our food shop. We have many things on sale.
Please come in and have a look! Please look at our ads (广告). Would you like some of them? Buy them soon. Some food isn't on the ads, such as chicken and fish. $20 a kilo and the fish is $25 a kilo.
Fruits Bananas: $5.00 a kil Apples: $4.00 a kiloOranges: $4.50 a kilo |
Other Foods Eggs: $5.00 a kilo Bread: $2.00 a kilo Milk: $3.50a kilo Rice: $30.00 a bag Orange juice: $2.50 a bottle. |
The ads are for _
A.a toy shop | B.a clothes shop |
C.a food shop | D.a book shop |
Mrs. Green can buy three kilos of eggs with _
A.$5.00 | B.$10.00 | C.$12.00 | D.$15.00 |
If you have only $7.00, you can buy _ .
A.two kilos of oranges |
B.two bottles of milk |
C.three bottles of orange juice |
D. four kilos of bread |
If you have S60.00 now. You can buy _ of apples or _ of rice.
A.15 kilos; 2 bags | B.12 kilos; 3 bags |
C.20 kilos; 1 bag | D.12kilos;2 bags |
Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.In this shop, you cannot buy any food with only $3.00. |
B.This shop doesn't have fish or chicken. |
C.Fish isn't on the ads, but we can buy it in the shop. |
D.You can’t buy any drinks in this shop. |
Lina is a Chinese tennis star. She plays tennis well. She plays tennis every day. She has some tennis rackets and tennis balls. She has lots of healthy food. For breakfast, she has eggs and milk. She usually plays tennis for three hours in the morning. Then she has a big lunch-carrots, rice, fish and meat. After that she plays tennis for two hours in the afternoon. For dinner, she has chicken, apples and soup. After dinner, she watches tennis on TV for half hour. She has a busy life.Lina is a _ star.
A.ping-pong | B.tennis |
C.basketball | D.baseball |
She plays tennis for _every day.
A.two hours | B.three hours |
C.four hours | D.five hours |
She has _for lunch.
A.chicken | B.ice cream |
C.tomatoes | D.fish and meat |
She watches tennis on TV _ .
A.in the morning | B.in the evening |
C.in the afternoon | D.after lunch |
She is _
A.free | B.unhealthy |
C.healthy | D.boring |
阅读然后判断对错,对的写T, 错的写F
Jim is an American boy. He’s thirteen. He is a new student in our class. Today he is in a yellow coat. The man in the black coat is his father. He is forty. The woman in white is his mother. She is thirty-six. His father and mother are teachers. The girl in the car is his sister. She’s fifteen. She is in a green sweater. She is a student, too. She is in Grade Three now.Jim is thirteen. His sister is fourteen.
His father is in a black coat.
His sister is in the car.
Jim and his sister are students.
His parents are doctors.