游客
题文

Hans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. Living alone, every day he worked in his garden. In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his. All sorts of flowers grew there, blooming in their proper order as the months went by, one flower taking another flower’s place, so that there were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell.
Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller. So devoted was the rich Miller to Hans, that he’d never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a handful of sweet herbs, or filling his pockets with fruits. The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hans nodded and smiled, felling proud of having such a friend.
The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return, though he had hundreds of sacks of flour, many cows and sheep; but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship.
In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had no fruit or flowers to sell, he suffered from cold and hunger. Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then.
“There’s no good in going to see Hans while the snow last.” The Miller said to his wife, “When people are in trouble they shouldn’t be bothered. So I’ll wait till the spring comes when he’s happy to give me flowers.”
“You’re certainly very thoughtful,” answered his wife, “It’s quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.”
“Couldn’t we ask Hans up here?” said their son. “I’ll give him half my meal, and show him my white rabbits.”
“How silly you are!” cried the Miller; “I really don’t know what’s the use of sending you to school. If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybody’s nature. I am his best friend, and I’ll always watch over him, and see that he’s not led into any temptation. Besides, if Hans came here, he might ask me for some flour. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they shouldn’t be confused. The words are spelt differently, and mean quite different things. Everybody can see that” He looked seriously at his son, who felt so ashamed that he hung his head down, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tea.
Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans. Again he talked about friendship. “Hans, friendship never forgets. I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life. See, how lovely your roses are!”
Hands said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his things which were sold during the hard time of the winter.
“I’ll give you many good things. I think being generous is the base of friendship.” said the Miller. “And now, as I’ll give you many good things, I’m sure you’d like to give me some flowers in return. Here’s the basket, and fill it quite full.”
Poor Hans was afraid to say anything, he ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Miller’s basket, imagining the many good things promised by the Miller.
The next day he heard the Miller calling: “Hans, would you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market?”
“I’m sorry, but I am really very busy today.”
“Well,” said the Miller, “considering that I’m going to give you my things, it’s rather unfriendly of you to refuse. Upon my word, you mustn’t mind my speaking quite plainly to you.”
Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend, leaving his garden dry and wasted.
One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came.
“Hans,” cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself, and I’m going for the Doctor. But he lives so far away, and it’s such a bad windy night. It has just occurred to me that you can go instead of me. You know I’m going to give you my good things, so you should do something for me in return.”
“Certainly,” cried Hans. He struggled into the stormy night, and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Miller’s house in time to save the boy. However, Hans got lost in the darkness, and wandered off into a deep pool, drowned.
At Hans’ funeral, the Miller said: “I was his best friend. I should walk at the head of the procession.” Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.
.From the passage, we can learn that Hans ______.

A.was extremely wise and noble B.was highly valued by the Miller
C.admired the Miller very much D.had a strong desire for fortune

. “Flour is one thing, and friendship is another” can be understood as ______.

A.“Different words may mean quite different things.”
B.“Interest is permanent while friendship is flexible.”
C.“I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life.”
D.“I think being generous is the base of friendship.”

.Hans worked a lot for the Miller because he ______.

A.was convinced of the Miller’s noble talk B.owed the Miller many valuable things
C.was treated as a best friend by the Miller D.intended to show off his unselfishness

.From the Miller’s talk at home, we can see he was ______.

A.serious but kind B.helpful and generous C.caring but strict D.selfish and cold-hearted

. What’s the main cause of Hans’ tragedy?

A.True friendship between them B.A lack of formal education
C.A sudden change of weather D.Blind devotion to a friend

. The author described the Miller’s behavior in order to ______.

A.entertain the readers with an incredible joking tale
B.show the friendship between Hans and the Miller
C.warn the readers about the danger of a false friend
D.persuade people to be as intelligent as the Miller
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

What should college life be like? Easy, joyful and fun? Unfortunately, facing heavy pressure from a flagging job market, many students know that they are facing an even more uncertain future and they are beginning to feel lost, according to a survey. The research, conducted by the Social Survey Institute of China, covers more than 2,000 college students from big cities.
The report shows that about 75 percent enjoy their lives on campus. However, there are still 16.7 percent “lost ones” who think life is boring and aimless, while 8.3 percent complain that they have too much to study.
Around half of the participants have no clear career plan after graduation and 41.7 percent say that they have not thought about it. Only 8.3 percent have a clear blueprint (蓝图) and believe that they can realize their dreams.
58.3 percent of the participants gave a sure answer to the question “Are you a popular guy?”, leaving 41.7 percent as unsure. 91.7 percent of the students thought they could get along very well with others, the final 8.3 percent finding it difficult to choose a particular answer.
Answers such as “doing things your own way” and “forget other people’s opinions” seemed to be popular among modern college students, with 75 percent agreeing with this attitude. 25 percent said that they worried about opinions of other people.
Objecting to the feeling in Suicide is Painless, most students criticize suicide on campus. 58.3 percent urged school leaders to discover hidden social reasons behind suicide, thus helping to prevent it. 33.3 percent thought students who did suicide couldn’t face life’s bigger challenges in the future even if they survived. Surprisingly, 8.3 percent admitted that they once wanted to kill themselves, but finally decided against it.
The underlined word “flagging” in the first paragraph means “________”.

A.weak B.active
C.good D.promising

Which of the following questions is NOT included in the survey?

A.Do you enjoy your life on campus?
B.Do you have a clear career plan after graduation?
C.Are you a popular guy?
D.Do you have a boy friend or girl friend?

Which of the following opinions has the biggest percentage among the participants?

A.College life is boring and aimless.
B.It is easy to get along very well with others.
C.There is no need to worry about comments from others.
D.School leaders should discover hidden social reasons behind suicide.

This article is written to give a report on ________.

A.what the job market really is
B.the results of a survey of college students
C.how students think about suicide
D.why the students like to go to college

Three Chinese astronauts on June 24 successfully completed a manual docking between the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft and the orbiting Tiangong-1 lab module, the first such attempt in China's history of space exploration. It means China has completely grasped space rendezvous and docking technologies and the country is fully capable of transporting humans and cargo to an orbiter in space, which is essential for building a space station in 2020.
Astronaut Liu Wang, assisted by his teammates Jing Haipeng and Liu Yang, controlled the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft to dock with the Tiangong-1 space lab module at 12:48 p.m., which were reconnected about seven minutes later. About one and a half hours before the docking, Shenzhou-9 parted from Tiangong-1 to a berth point 400 meters away from the module. To leave room for adjustments, engineers set up four berth points for the spaceship on the same orbit 5 km, 400 meters, 140 meters and 30 meters away from the orbiting lab.
“The manual docking was beautifully conducted. The manual docking was completed in only 7 minutes, 3 minutes faster than the automatic docking.” said Liu Weibo, who is responsible for China's astronaut system.
Liu explained to Xinhua the three factors behind today's manual docking success. Firstly, Liu Wang has grasped the sophisticated manual docking technologies very well and his psychological status has been sound. Secondly, the three astronauts were in close cooperation. Thirdly, the domestically-made docking system was reliable, he said.
The astronauts, 343 km away from Earth, were also greeted by Chinese oceanauts from the Mariana Trench, 7,020 meters beneath the Pacific Ocean, where they just broke the country's dive record in a manned submersible on Sunday morning.
"We hope the manual docking is a great success and wish for brilliant achievements in China's manned space and manned deep-sea dive causes," read the message sent by the three oceanauts aboard the manned submersible Jiaolong.
Wu Ping, spokeswoman for China's manned space program, said Sunday the manual space docking was "a complete success." She told a press conference in Beijing that the three Chinese astronauts had already re-entered the space lab module to continue their scientific experiments.
The manual docking is a significant step for China's manned space program that celebrated its 20th anniversary this year, as China has fully grasped space travel, space walk and space rendezvous and docking technologies that are essential to building a space station. China is the third country, after the United States and Russia, to acquire technologies and skills necessary for space rendezvous and docking and be able to supply manpower and material to an orbiting module via different docking methods.
What does the underlined part refer to in the first paragraph 1?

A.space exploration
B.Three Chinese astronauts in space
C.the successful manual docking
D.building a space station

Which of the following is not right according to the passage?

A.China is completely able to transport humans and cargo to an orbiter in space.
B.The manual docking was completed in almost the same minutes as the automatic docking.
C.Engineers set up four berth points for the spaceship in order to leave room for adjustments.
D.The astronauts received greetings from Chinese oceanauts from beneath the Pacific Ocean.

According to Liu Weibo, which of the following is not the factor contributing to the successful docking?

A.Liu Yang has grasped the sophisticated manual docking technologies very well
B.The astronaut’s psychological status has been in good condition.
C.The three astronauts cooperated with other closely.
D.The domestically-made docking system was reliable.

The successful manual docking means a lot to China except______.

A.It is essential for building a space station in the future.
B.Chinese people can wish for more brilliant achievements in China's manned fields.
C.China can compete with the US and Russia to be the best in the world.
D.China can use another way to supply manpower and material to an orbiting module.

The largest known outbreak of the lethal Ebola(埃博拉)virus in West Africa is prompting authorities as far away as Asia to take preventive measures, although scientists say a global spread of the disease is unlikely.
At South Korea's Incheon International airport, a major hub for air travel in Asia, quarantine inspections of arriving passengers are being enhanced. Authorities say all passengers are being recorded by an infrared camera to detect fevers because Ebola is becoming a big concern.
The incubation period(潜伏期)of the Ebola virus is between two and 21 days, during which time an infected person might not show any signs of infection. In Hong Kong, the Center for Health Protection says public hospitals will begin to report and test all those who developed fever who, within the past 21 days, traveled to the three affected African countries.
Singapore's health ministry is urging the public there "not to be alarmed." It has issued a statement deeming Ebola to pose "a low public health risk to Singapore," in part because "there is low travel connectivity to West Africa where the current outbreak remains limited to."
Some airlines have suspended flights into the affected region. But health authorities say there is little risk of passengers contracting the virus on a flight from an infected person.Dr. Day, a tropical medicine researcher, explains Ebola is only spread through direct contact with blood, saliva and other bodily fluids.
Since March, there have been more than 1,200 confirmed Ebola cases in West Africa. This is believed to be a new strain of the virus and nearly 700 of those infected in this worst-known outbreak have died.There is no known cure for Ebola. It was first recognized in Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of Congo) in 1976. There is no approved vaccine, but at least four are under development.
The passage may come from _____.

A.a school magazine B.a travel booklet
C.a newspaper D.a textbook

According to the passage, which of the following about Ebola virus is true?

A.It has become a global spread.
B.people show some signs of infection once infected.
C.It is only spread through direct contact with blood, saliva and other bodily fluids.
D.There are at least four approved vaccines for it now.

Why does Singapore's health ministry urge the public not to be alarmed?

A.Because people in Singapore are healthy enough to resist the virus.
B.Because there is low travel connectivity between West Africa and Singapore.
C.Because there are some cures for the virus.
D.Because Singapore has no connection with countries in West Africa.

What is the author's purpose of writing the text?

A.To tell people not to travel any more.
B.To introduce the character of the virus
C.To find cures for the virus
D.To make people aware of the severity of the virus

The surgeries went well, and not long afterwards, my sister and I were allowed to go in to visit. Dad was in a great deal of pain but, again, all he could talk about was Mom, who donated her kidney to him. Was she okay? How was she feeling? As they were wheeling Mom out of the recovery room, they rolled her into a separate place in Dad’s to visit him. It was like a dream to see both our parents hooked up to IVs and machines and trying to talk to each other through tears. The nurses allowed us to present the diamond ring, which was purchased by Dad before the surgery, to Mom so that Dad could watch her open it. Everybody was crying, even the nurses.
As I stood with digital camera in hand, I tried to keep the presence of mind to document the moment. My dad was having a hard time fighting back emotion, and suddenly my parents reached out to hold each other’s hands. In my nearly 35 years of existence, I’d never seen my parents do that, and I was absorbed in. I snapped a picture and later rushed home to make sure I’d captured that enormous, life-defining moment. That photo of my parents’ hands said everything. After so many years of quarrels, it was apparent to me that they finally understood how much each loved the other actually .
It’s as if the transplant healed our whole family. Dad is far gentler, and he has more patience now. He’s not condescending(高人一等) to my mother anymore. Mom, too, has loosened up, since she’s not dealing with all that anger. There’s a closeness that they didn’t have before, and the experience has deepened their faith.
For Christmas, my sister and I gave them two framed photos linked together by hooks. The top photo is of their clasped hands on their wedding day, August 7, 1965. It says, “For better or worse, for richer or poorer.” The second photo is of that day in the recovery room. Their hands are intertwined and it says, “In sickness and in health, till death do us part.”
What’s the true feeling of the author when he saw both his parents in the recovery room?

A.terrible B.worried
C.incredible D.moved

What does the underlined sentence imply in the second paragraph?

A.The photo of my parents is very important.
B.The moment that parents shook hands is valuable.
C.The parents love each other indeed.
D.Nothing is more important than the photo.

What can be inferred about the author's family before the transplant?

A.His father was a bad-tempered man.
B.His parents didn't love each other at all.
C.His parents had a good relationship.
D.His mother was easy to get along with.

From the story of the author’s parents we can conclude that_____.

A.Illness is part of daily life.
B.Quarrels can’t be avoided between parents.
C.The relationship between parents affects children greatly.
D.Suffering can better people’s relationship as well.

You are young and free. It’s sometimes hard to see how the decisions you make in your 20′s affect the rest of your life. The truth is, your 20′s are the foundation for the rest of your life. Here are 4 mistakes 20-somethings should stop making now to ensure a bright future.
Stop wasting time.
You can waste time in many ways, especially before establishing your future. With your entire future ahead of you, it often can seem like there are unlimited amounts of time. It’s not the case. Use your time to do things that matter to you. Spend time on things like traveling, networking, building relationships and climbing the corporate ladder.
Stop wasting money.
Too often, in our 20′s, we want stuff. From expensive designer clothes, to fancy electronics, and many other possessions that take up a huge chunk of our income. Stop wasting money on these things. They are going to be out of date and out of style quicker than you imagine. Take your disposable income and invest in your future to ensure you have great experiences.
Stop staying in bad relationships.
Your first love can be hard to get over. And bad relationships can linger much too long. Stop spending time with people who don’t make you a better person. When you’re in a bad relationship, it will make the rest of your life more difficult. Evaluate your relationships .
Stop__________________
Whether it’s depending on your parents for bills or relying on your co-workers , your 20′s are a time to become more independent. Take help when you need it, but start working towards financial independence.
From the passage we know that________.

A.It’s easy to see how the decisions you make in your 20′s affect the rest of your life.
B.Your 20′s are the basis of the rest of your life.
C.It often can seem like there are limited amounts of time.
D.Evaluate your relationships because they always make your life difficult.

Time can be used to spend time on the following things except________.

A.Traveling
B.Surfing the Internet
C.Building relationships
D.Struggling for future

Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “disposable”?

A.available B.accessible
C.acceptable D. affordable

Which of the following can be best suitable for the blank?

A.depending on your parents
B.relying on your co-workers
C.relying too much on others
D.depending less on others

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号