Rescuers have found the bodies of over 130 people killed in two ferry disasters in Bangladesh.The accidents happened during a storm that hit the country on April 21st.Hundreds more are missing or feared to be dead.
The two ferries sank in different rivers near the capital city of Dhakfi as strong winds and rain hit the South Asian country.The government has since banned all ferries and other boats from traveling at night during the April-May stormy season. One of the ferries,MV Mitali,was carrying far more people than it was supposed to.About 400 passengers fitted into a space made for just 300,police said.The second ferry carried about 100 passengers.
“The number of deaths is certain to rise.”said an official in charge of the rescue work.“No one really knows how many people were on board the ferry or how many of them survived.” Ferries in Bangladesh don’t always keep passenger lists,making it difficult to determine the exact number of people on board.Besides the ferry accidents,at least 40 people were killed and 400 injured by lightning strikes.falling houses and trees and the sinking of small boats.Storms are common this time of year in Bangladesh,as are boating accidents.Ferry disasters take away hundreds of lives every year in a nation of 130 million people.Officials blame these river accidents on a lack of safety measures, too many passengers in boats and not enough checks on weather conditions. Ferries are a common means of transport in Bangladesh.It is a country covered by about 230 rivers.Some 20,000 ferries use the nation’s Waterways every year.And many of them are dangerously overcrowded.Since 1977, more than 3,000 people have died in some 260 boating accidents. The two ferry disasters occurred_______.
| A.at noon | B.in the morning | C.at night. | D.In the afternoon. |
_______ passengers was MV Mitali designed to carry?
| A.500 | B.100 | C.400 | D.300 |
Officials attribute boating accident to _______
| A.strong winds. | B.bad weather conditions. |
| C.the blockages of waterways. | D.the lack of safety measures. |
Which of the following statements is NOT true of the two ferry disasters?
| A.They happened during a storm. | B.They sank on April 21. |
| C.The exact number of deaths could be easily determined. | |
| D.They sank somewhere near Dhaka. |
Mr. Briggs got a job with an insurance company(保险公司) after he left school and went around visiting people in their homes to sell them life insurance. One day, after he had been working for the company for about a year, the insurance manager sent for him and said, “Mr. Briggs, I have been looking at your record as a salesman with our company, and there is one thing that surprises me about it. Why have you been selling insurance only to people over 95 years old, and why have you been giving them such generous(宽厚的)conditions? You’ll ruin our company if you go on like that.”
“Oh, no, sir,” answered Mr. Briggs at once, “Before I started work, I looked at the figures(数字) for deaths in this country during the past ten years, and I can tell you that few people die at the age of 95.”Before he worked in an insurance company, what was Mr.
Briggs?
| A.He was a worker. | B.He was an official. |
| C.He was a student. | D.He was a businessman. |
The word “ruin” in the first paragraph means .
| A.lose | B.break | C.leave | D.destroy |
As a salesman with the company, Mr. Brigs .
| A.visited people to ask them to work with him |
| B.called on people to make them join the company |
| C.saw old people in order to help them |
| D.visited many people so as to offer insurance |
What was it that surprised the manager?
| A.Mr. Briggs sold life insurance only to 95 people. |
| B.Mr. Briggs sold insurance only to people of more than 95. |
| C.Mr. Briggs had ruined the insurance company. |
| D.Mr. Briggs gave people generous conditions. |
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
| A.Mr. Briggs had studied the figures for deaths for several years. |
| B.Mr. Briggs began to look at the figures after he started work. |
| C.A great number of very old people die every year. |
| D.The number of the very old people who died every year is |
small.
Dog owners now have a little help understanding their furry friends . A new device called Bow-Lingual “translates” dog barks into English , Korea or Japanese.
Bow-Lingual’s Japanese inventors spent much time and money analyzing dog barks . They found that dog noises can be broken down into six different emotions : happiness , sadness , frustration , anger , assertion and desire .
Part of the Bow-Lingual device hangs on the dog’s collar . The other part is a handle-held unit for the owner . When the dogs barks , the unit displays translated phrases .
Some people have scoffed at Bow-Lingual. “Who would pay US$ 120 to read a dog’s mind?” they ask .
But those who have purchased Bow-Lingual praise the device . Pet owner Keiko Egawa , of Japan , says it helps her empathize with her dog , Harry . “Before we go to the park , he always says he wants to play,” says Egawa , “and after a walk , he always says he is hungry.”
Bow –Lingual is not yet available in Chinese . So you’d better keep studying Studio Classroom , or soon your dog may know more English than you do !This passage is mainly talking about .
| A.Bow-Lingual’s inventors | B.dog barks and their different emotions |
| C.talking dogs | D.a little help for dog owners |
Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage ?
| A.Dog owners now can understand their dogs better . |
| B.Bow-Lingual is a new device that enables dogs to talk in English , Korean or Japanese . |
| C.More and more Chinese dog owners would keep studying Studio Classroom in order to know more English than their dogs . |
| D.People who have used the Bow-Lingual say it helps them better understand their dogs . |
What does “scoffed at” mean in the 3rd paragraph ?
| A.shouted at | B.questioned at | C.laughed at | D.doubted about |
How do you understand the sentence “Bow-Lingual is not yet available in Chinese” in the last paragraph ?
| A.Bow-Lingual has not yet appeared in Chinese market . |
| B.Bow-Lingual can not yet recognized Chinese dogs’ barks . |
| C.Chinese dog owners do not know yet how to use Bow-Lingual . |
| D.Dog barks can not yet be translated into Chinese phrases with Bow-Lingual . |
The writer of this passage is most likely to be .
| A.a dog owner | B.a reporter | C.an advertiser | D.an expert on dog barks |
Most people think their time problems are outer, and that they are caused by the telephone, meetings, visitors, and delayed information or decisions. Although these problems often have a bad effete on them, as when people call or drop in, we usually contribute to them. We fail to have calls screened by a skillful secretary or assistant, or we leave our door open, actually assuring constant interruptions.
In almost all cases, it is possible to influence, if not control, it usually can cause problems, such as, slowness and indecision, lack of self-discipline, the inability to delegate, or the tendency to fight fires, to act without thinking, and to jump from task to task without finishing any of them.
Time is constant that cannot be changed. The clock cannot be slowed down or speeded up. Thus we cannot manage time itself. We can only manage our activities with respect to time.
The same skills are needed as those used in managing others—the abilities to plan, organize, delegate, direct, and control. Time management is simply self-management. It is impossible to be effective in any position without controlling one’s time effectively.
Successful time management does not mean working harder, but working smarter. All kinds of management skills must be used in the home and office to get most value from time. You must think ahead about what to do, and timely than others, making it get maximum results in the shortest possible period.According to the writer, time problems .
| A.are caused by the telephone, meetings and visitors |
| B.are caused by delayed information or decisions |
| C.can be solved by self-management |
| D.can’t be controlled |
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as tile internally generated time wasters?
| A.slowness and indecision. |
| B.Lack of self-discipline. |
| C.Jumping from task to task without finishing any of them. |
| D.Working hard. |
It can be concluded from the passage that the abilities to plan, organize, delegate, direct and control should .
| A.be used in managing others’ activities |
| B.be used in managing one’s own activities |
| C.not be used in time management |
| D.be used in managing both others’ and one’s activities |
We can also draw a conclusion that the key to successful time management is .
| A.working harder and harder |
| B.clever self-management |
| C.thinking of what to do, and how and when to do it |
| D.employing a skillful secretary |
IS IT TIME TO GET MP3?
Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC (personal computer) if they’re in the MP3 format.
What is it?
MP3 compresses music into small computer friendly files. You access MP3 music several ways : Music can be downloaded from websites that have converted vast music libraries into MP3. Or you can prerecord CDs into your PC and convert songs in minutes into MP3. Once MP3 music is on your PC’s hard drive, you can play it through your computer’s speakers, “burn” it onto blank CDs or exchange MP3 files with friends using E-mail.
How much?
Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free. It comes preinstalled on most new computers or can be downloaded from many websites, including MP3. com. Some MP3 sites are free. Just type “MP3 sites” into any search engine. The popular MP3 players start at around $50and can hold hundreds of songs. A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar.
Advantages
MP3 turns your home PC into a tape recorder. Tiny MP3 players are the size of a card, making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you.
Disadvantages
You may find that music at many sites is limited. And some only allow you to listen rather than download offerings. Others let you download music that then can’t be copied to MP3 players. And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.How can you get MP3 music?
| A.By turning your home PC into a tape recorder |
| B.By taking your own music or songs with you |
| C.By copying songs to a PC through the speakers. |
| D.By downloading from websites which have converted music libraries into MP3. |
Which is NOT true to the passage?
| A.Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free of charge. |
| B.MP3 music can be with friends by e-mail. |
| C.MP3 music can be downloaded for free at any site. |
| D.A greater number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer. |
The underlined word “burn” probably means_____.
| A.fire | B.change | C.download | D.play |
How much will you pay for a MP3 player?
| A.Free of charge. | B.Free downloading. |
| C.At least fifty dollars. | D.About a dollar. |
In the early part of the twentieth century, racism was widespread in the United States. Many African Americans were not given equal opportunities in education or employment. Marian Anderson (1897-1993) was an African American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of racism. She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs during her childhood. When she applied for admission to a local music school in 1917, she was turned down because she was black. Unable to attend music school, she began her career as a singer for church gatherings. In 1929, she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe. Then she returned to the US in 1935 and became a top concert singer after performing at Town Hall in New York City.
Racism again affected Anderson in 1939. When it was arranged for her to sing at Constitution Hall in Washington, DC, the Daughters of the American Revolution opposed it because of her color. She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over 75 000 people. In 1955, Anderson became the first black soloist to sing win the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as “heard only once in a hundred years”. She was a US delegate to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977. Anderson eventually triumphed over racism.According to this passage, what did Marian Anderson do between 1917 and 1929?
| A.She studied at a music school. | B.She sang for religious activities. |
| C.She sang at Town Hall in New York. | D.She studied voice in Europe. |
Toscanini thought that Marian Anderson .
| A.had a very rare voice | B.sang occasionally in public |
| C.sang only once in many years | D.was seldom heard by people |
Anderson’s beautiful voice was first recognized .
A. at the Lincoln Memorial B. in Washington, DC.
C. in Europe D. at the United NationsThis passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by
| A.protesting to the government | B.appealing to the United Nations |
| C.demonstrating in the streets | D.working hard to perfect her art |