| A. Connect with Your Audience B. Get Your Facts Straight C. Choose a Good Topic D. Be Prepared for Mishaps E. Ask Proper Questions AB. Learn some Useful Tips on Presentation |
|
|
|
|
|
根据短文内容，从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。注意：E涂AB F涂AC
| A．Take a bus instead． B．Have a look at the map． C．Consider buying a Metrocard． D．Locate the closest subway station． E．Follow the rules of the subway station． F．The best way of traveling in New York City |
___________
When traveling in New York City, often the best way to travel is by subway．The New York City subway system has over 800 miles of track, making it．one of the most extensive subways in the world．At first, it may be complicated to ride the subway．However, after following a few tips, you can make it much easier．___________
You may worry about getting lost in this big and modem city．Firstly, you should figure out where you are coming from and where you want to go．Actually, the easiest way to do so is to view a map．At NYC Subway, org, you can find a route map, track map and historical maps．Simply go to the website and click on the map you want on the left side navigational panel （导航面板）．___________
Another suggestion is to buy a special card for your traveling in New York City．You can buy a Metrocard you can recharge as you need it or you can buy an unlimited - use Metrocard．It will make riding the subway much more convenient．You can purchase Metrocards in subway stations or in stores which display a Metrocard sticker on their window．___________
If you get lost, don't worry．Stay calm and find out where you are．Then you should go to the nearest subway station．There are over 400 subway stations located in New York City．If you have any questions, you can ask the clerks at the subway stations．Subway maps list the subway stations, so just pick the one closest to you．___________
Like traveling by other means of transportation, you have to follow some rules while taking a subway．In some subway stations in New York, you may have your bags checked．Also be aware of other rules．The rules are posted at each subway station．If you are not clear, be sure to read the rules first．
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
－Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?
－
－Ah, it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!
－
－Those Italians are crazy drivers! I don’t want to think about it!
—
－Yes, so here’s a picture of the Tower of Pisa.
－How nice!
－It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!
－
－That’s a photo of the Arno River. That’s the “Ponte Vecchio”, the old bridge.
－
－It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.
－That’s nice.
| A．And what’s this? |
| B．Why was t so bad? |
| C．Yes , it was wonderful. |
| D．What was Florence like? |
E. Let’s return to the good parts.
F. Sure, what was your holiday like?
G.Well, did you like your hotel there?
____It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River.__
__The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west，and materials could pour into the east.The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city.
The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York.____Between 1825，when the canal was opened，and 1882，when toll charges (过运河费) were stopped，the state collected $121,461,891.
For a hundred years before the Erie was built，people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton.Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clinton’s Ditch(沟)”．____ He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal，but they were unsuccessful.
Clinton became governor of New York in 1817，and shortly afterwards，on July 4,1817，broke ground for the canal in Rome，N.Y.The first part of the canal was completed in 1820.___The length of the canal is 363 miles.
| A．As the canal grew，towns along its course developed fast. |
| B．It cost $ 7,143,789，but it soon gained its price many times over. |
| C．The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US. |
| D．More workers were needed to build the canal. |
E．Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it.
F．To dig the canal benefited Americans.
G．It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.
※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
※These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
※Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.
| A．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy. |
| B．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious. |
| C．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood． |
| D．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. |
E．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
F．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
G．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.
根据文章内容，从方框A-F选项中，选出每一段的小题或能概括主题思想的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. The Introduction of Paris
B. The Culture of Paris
C. The Population Growth in Paris
D. The Production of Paris
E. The Education in Paris
F. The Industries in Paris______________________
Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France. The Paris metropolitan area has nearly 20% of the nation’s population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of France. The French government have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making, thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nation’s activities.____________________
Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century. With the introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century. The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy access to the capital. After World War II more and more immigrants arrived.____________________
The city is the centralized（中央集权） control point of most national radio and television broadcasting. It is a place of publication of the most prestigious(有威望的)newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center. With more than 100 museums, Paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world. The Louvre, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.___________________
In the late 1980s about 4.1 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools. In addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools. Approximately 1.2 million students were enrolled（录取） annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s. French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.___________________
Paris is the leading industrial center of France, with about one quarter of the nation’s manufacturing concentrated in the metropolitan area. Industries of consumers goods have always been drawn to Paris by the enormous market of the big population; and modern, high-technology industries also have become numerous since World War II. Chief manufactures are machinery, automobiles, chemicals and electrical equipment.