We talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we make it known to others soon. But can you imagine that a tree can talk and share hews too? Of course, no tree moves lips and says words just as people do. Strange as it may sound, though, some trees do manage to communicate with each other.
Willow(柳树) trees are the best-known of these trees. When insects(昆虫) begin nibbling(叮咬) a willow tree, the tree sends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical(化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical is bad to the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way, the willow trees protect themselves from the insects.
The next time when you take a walk in the woods, maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”, please tell them that even trees give messages to each other, too.Willow trees send messages with _________.
A.words | B.movements | C.smells | D.sounds |
the underlined word “lips” in the first paragraph means ________.
A.树干 | B.嘴唇 | C.枝条 | D.手势 |
The passage tells us that some of the trees can ________.
A.speak just as people do | B.tell stories to others |
C.communicate with each other | D.kill insects in the woods |
According to the passage, the right order of the following is ________.
a. The willow tree gives out a smell.
b. The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.
c. Insects fly a way because of the chemical.
d. Insects begin nibbling a willow tree.
A.d-a-b-c | B.d-b-a-c | C.a-b-c-d | D.d-c-b-a |
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? Do you know there is such a thing as “a banana person”? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside. So, when a person is a “banana”, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.
Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are overseas(海外的)Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民)of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.
But they are not Chinese citizens. They are people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.“ABC” in this passage means .
A. an English song | B.three English letters |
C.Chinese born in America | D.Americans born in China |
Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because .
A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside |
B.they think like Westerners but look like Chinese |
C.they were born in China but go to study in America |
D.they like to eat bananas |
The underlined word “blood” may probably mean .
A.血统 | B.祖先 | C.洪水 | D.身份 |
Which of the sentences is NOT true about ABCs?
A.ABCs may know little about China. |
B.They are overseas Chinese. |
C.They may speak little Chinese. |
D.They are Chinese citizens. |
In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you can do this too. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves.“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to show that .
A.pets have the right to inherit(继承) money |
B.money can make pets happy |
C.it’s the best way to save money |
D.some pets are as important to their owners as their children |
Which of the following sentence is WRONG?
A.We should make friends with a street dog. |
B.Dogs can help people live happier. |
C.Dogs can help people make everything. |
D.Dogs can make people’s lives richer. |
What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A lot of people are interested in dogs. |
B.Dogs can help people do many things. |
C.Pets are lovely and need care and protection. |
D.We have done a lot of things for pets. |
The students were having their Chemistry(化学)class. Miss Hua was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What's water?” No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Hua asked again,“Why don't you answer my question?Didn't I tell you what water is like?”
Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Hua, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell. ”Most of the children agreed with him.
“I'm sorry, children.”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That's a problem.Miss Hua was telling the children what ______ is like.
A.river | B.water | C.earth | D.weather |
A boy said,“The water in the river behind my house is always _______.”
A.clean | B.black | C. white | D.clear |
The water in the river has a bad smell because it is getting ______.
A.more and more | B.less and less |
C.cleaner and cleaner | D.dirtier and dirtier |
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean (意思是)? Does it mean my arms are strong? But I am a slim girl. I don’t like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long. Is she a long or a tall girl? No, she isn’t. She is short. But she has long hair.
Some family names come from jobs. My cousin’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can’t. And he doesn’t like cooking at all. He only likes eating nice food. And he likes the TV show A Bite Of China (《舌尖上的中国》), because it is all about nice food.
Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill(小山) near her home? Yes, there is one behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers from a hill.What is Jane Armstrong talking about?
A.Her friends. | B.Her family. |
C.Family names. | D.Her name. |
Jane Armstrong ___________.
A.is a girl with strong arms |
B.wants to have strong arms |
C.has very strong arms |
D.doesn’t like strong arms |
Lucy Long ___________.
A.is a tall girl | B.has long arms |
C.has long hair | D.wants short hair |
Which of the following is Right about Jane’s cousin?
A.He cooks well. | B.He enjoys cooking. |
C.He wants to be a cook. | D.He likes eating. |
Ann Hill lives ___________.
A.20 kilometers from a hill | B.behind a hill |
C.in front of a hill | D.on a hill |
阅读下面的表格,根据表格内容选择最佳答案。
Millie’s activities(活动) |
|||
Activity |
Place |
Time |
|
Monday |
Play basketball with her classmates |
In the playground |
4:30-5:30 p.m. |
Tuesday |
Sing English songs |
In the hall |
5:00-5:30 p.m. |
Thursday |
Go swimming |
In the Swimming Club |
6:00-7:00 p.m. |
Saturday |
See model planes |
In the Science Museum |
9:00-11:30 a.m. |
Sunday |
Read books with her brother |
At home |
11:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. |
Millie plays basketball with her _________ on Monday afternoon.
A.friends | B.classmates |
C.parents | D.brother |
Where does Millie often sing English songs?
A.In the playground. | B.In the club. |
C.In the hall. | D.At home. |
Millie often __________ on Thursdays.
A.plays volleyball | B.reads books |
C.goes swimming | D.draws pictures |
Millie and her brother read books ________ on Sundays.
A.from 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. |
B.from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. |
C.from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. |
D.from 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. |
What can we know from the form (表格)?
A.Millie plays volleyball for two hours every time. |
B.Millie likes to stay at home on Saturdays. |
C.Millie read books at home on Sundays. |
D.Millie likes science very much. |