Children arc children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively. And it's so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.
Conflicts(矛盾）go between parents and children. It's hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with it's parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.
We are partly
responsible(有责任的）for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的).Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力）.And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the child's confidence.
So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a goo
d example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults. _______are all lovely and lively.
| A．Children | B．Toddlers | C．Kids | D．Grown-ups |
There are many conflicts between ______.
| A．fathers and mothers | B．parents and children |
| C．parents and toddlers | D．parents and parents |
The underlined word "maturity" means________.
| A．学期 | B．阶梯 | C．知识 | D．成熟 |
Which is acceptable according to the passage?
| A．Answering back . | B．Being rude. |
| C．Using force. | D．Respecting elders. |
Which of the following is true?
| A．Children often copy what their parents do. |
| B．Children can not change their behavior. |
| C．Children's behavior develops in their own way. |
| D．Children's behavior is not acceptable. |
The writer wrote the passage__________.
| A．to show the importance of good examples |
| B．to give examples on educating children |
| C．to show the growth of children |
| D．to show the behavior of children |
阅读下面材料，根据要求完成66﹣70题．
Smart phones with cameras that can take selfies （自拍）have become popular．We can now take every moment of our life and （hen share it with the world through the Internet．However，some believe that taking a selfie is causing people to take risks that sometimes cause death!
Though the problem of taking selfies has been known for a while，it became worse and had to be dealt with on September 21st，following the death of Frank，who was trying to take a selfie with his friend when they fell off some stairs．His friend only broke his leg while
Frank died from the accident．It was reported that three Indian students were run over（碾压） by a passing train while they were taking a selfie on the railway tracks．
More and more selfie﹣connected accidents are forcing（迫使）some governments to deal with the problem．In July，the Russian Interior Ministry began a program which didn't allow using the selfie stick（自拍杆）．Many museums and theme parks haven't allowed visitors to use the selfie stick，either．
Although official（官方的）ways may help reduce（减少）the accidents，the only way to stop selfie﹣connected accidents is that everyone takes them seriously．So when you decide to take a selfie that appears dangerous，be sure to stop．
根据短文内容，回答问题（66﹣69），英译汉（70）．
66．Who was lucky enough not to die after he fell off some stairs？
67．What happened to the three Indian students while they were taking a selfie？
68．What is the topic sentence（中心句） in the third paragraph？
69．When did the Russian Interior Ministry stop people from using the selfie stick？
70．Put the underlined sentence "when you decide to take a selfie that appears dangerous，be sure to stop．"into Chinese．
Nowadays，phone calls and messages help us make regular contact（联系）with others．
It means that we seldom write letters now．But a TV show，Letters Alive （见字如面），is bringing back this old habit．
Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are no funny jokes or different competitions．Instead，it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter．
The letters were written by people from different times in history．For example，in one episode（集），they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941．The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future．
"Every letter opens another world for us，"according to Guan Zhangwen，the director of the TV show．"It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers．"Since its first episode on Dec 5，Letters Alive has been widely praised．Many audience（观众）said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows．
Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences．They include Chinese Poetry Conference，a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers，a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote．It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest．
（1）Letters Alive，a TV show，invites famous people to ．
A．tell audiences jokes
B．read and share letters
C．walk up to a microphone to sing
D．enter different competitions
（2）According to the passage，which sentence is RIGHT？
A．We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters．
B．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future．
C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences．
D．Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles．
（3）How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage？
A．One
B．Two
C．Three
D．Four
（4）Chinese audiences these cultural TV shows．
A．like
B．dislike
C．show no interest in
D．doubt about
（5）What is the best title for the passage？
A．Phones have taken the place of letters
B．Welcome to cultural TV shows
C．Letters encourage us to communicate
D．Letters become popular again．
A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery（外科 手术）．He found the boy's father waiting worriedly．
On seeing him，the father cried out，"Why did you take all this time to come？Don't you know that my son is in danger？Don't you have any sense of duty？"
The doctor said，I am sorry．I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could and now．I wish you could calm down so that I can do my work quietly．"
"Calm down？!What if your son was in this room right now？If your son dies while you are waiting for a doctor，what will you do？"said the father angrily．The doctor smiled and replied，"We'll do our best and you should also pray（祈祷）for your son．"
The surgery took some time before the doctor went out，saying happily，"Thank goodness! Your son is saved!" And without waiting for the father's reply，he ran away，saying，"If you have any question，ask the nurse．"
"Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state（状况）？"shouted the father．The nurse answered，tears coming down her face．"His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial（葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And since he saved your son，he left running to finish his son's burial．"
56．What was the boy's father doing when the doctor arrived？
A．He was looking after the boy．
B．He was shouting angrily at the nurse．
C．He was waiting worriedly．
D．Tears were coming down his face．
57．What does the underlined phrase "calm down" mean in Chinese？
A．镇静
B．喊叫
C．尊重
D．倾诉
58．How was the boy's surgery？
A．He died．
B．He was saved．
C．He was still in danger．
D．He had to wait for the result．
59．Why did the doctor leave running away？
A．To look after the boy．
B．Not to answer the boy's father．
C．To finish his son's burial．
D．To care for his own son．
60．Which words can be used to describe the doctor？
A．smart and brave
B．quiet and strict
C．patient but proud
D．helpful and selfless（无私的）
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Vienna，the capital of Austria（奥地利）is known as the city of music．It is also the top city in the world for overall quality of living（全面的生话品）according to the survey of 231 cities around the world．Vienna has held the title（头衔）for 8 years． |
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On March 23，Yu Dabao helped China beat South Korea in the 2018 World Cup qualifying match（资格赛） in Changsha，Hunan．He was called "China，Lucky Star" since he saved his team many times in important garner． |
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In March，more than 80 bushfire（森林大火）were burning at the same time in New South Wales，Australia.42 farms were burnt to the ground because of the fires．Many of the farms cover more than 1000 sqkm（平方公里），while the biggest is larger than 20.000 sqkm． |
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On April 26，a big Chinese ship，China's first homemade aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian，Liaoning．It is the largest and best ship China has ever built．The new carrier was designed（设计）in China and building began in 2013．The ship now must be completed at sea． |
51．On March 23．Yu Dabao helped China heat ．
A．New South Wales
B．Australia
C．South Korea
D．Austria
52．The biggest farm burnt in New South Wales is over sqkm．
A.20.000
B.1000
C.80
D.42
53．On April 26．China's first homemade aircraft carrier ．
A．was built
B．was designed．
C．was burnt
D．hit the water in Dalian
54．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A．Vienna is the top city among 200 cities．
B．Yu Dabao made the aircraft in Liaoning．
C．Bushfires burnt 42 farms to the ground in New South Wales，Australia．
D．In 2013，China's first homemade aircraft was completed．
55．The passage is probably from ．
A．a storybook
B．a newspaper
C．a novel
D．a science magazine．
On the first day of school．Socrates（苏格拉底） told his students．"Today，we'll only learn one thing，that is to stretch（前伸）for your arms，then try to swings（甩动） them backward．"He showed them and as a result all the students laughed"Sir，is it also learned"one of the students laughed．
"Of course! You think this is a simple thing，but it is difficult．" Socrates replied seriously．Hearing this，the students laughed even harder．
Without being a little angry．Socrates said．"In this class I'll teach you how to learn this action well．After that，start today，and you will do it 100 times a day．"
10 days later．Socrates asked，"Who still stick to swing his arms？"About 80% of the students raised their hands.20 days later．Socrates asked．"Who still insists（坚持）on swings his arms？"About 50% of them raised their hands 3 months later，Socrates asked again，"Who still insist on that most simple action of swinging？"This time．only one student raised his hand．Hr was Plato （柏拉图）．
Perseverance is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world，because everyone can do it，but not everyone will do．Only the one who can hold on a simple thing may make it．
64．What did all the students think of Socrates asked them to do．
A．It's very interesting．
B．It's too simple．
C．It's so exciting．
D．it's very difficult．
65．How often did Socrates asked his students to do the action of swinging．
A.100 times 10 days．
B.100 times 3 months．
C.100 times 20 days．
D.100 times a day．
66．Why did score is asked his students to do the simplest action．
A．To keep his student healthy．
B．To learn the skills of the action．
C．To develop the perseverance．
D．To take up a new hobby．
67．According to the passage，which is the best title？
A．Can you hold on？
B．Can you be a good listener？
C．Can you think more．
D．Can you be a clever student？