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When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you looked up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation (翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds; they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握)the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand his sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, but the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the different between the two parts of sentences.
“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”
“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
From the passage we know that __________when we are learning English.

A.we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
B.we should look up every word in the dictionary
C.we need to put every word into our own language
D.we must read word by word

The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English.

A.difficult to understand different sounds
B.possible to remember the word order
C.important to master the rules in different ways
D.easy to master the rules for word order

We can learn from the passage that _________ .

A.the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words
B.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C.sometimes a different order of words has a different meaning
D.if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

“She only likes apples.”____________.

A.is the same as “Only she likes apples.”
B.is different from “Only she likes apples.”
C.means “She likes fruit except apples.”
D.means “She doesn’t like apples.”

Which is the best title(题目)for this passage?

A.Different orders, different meanings.
B.How to speak English.
C.How to put English into our own language.
D.How to learn English.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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相关试题

People eat different things in different countries.
In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.
Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.
In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物). They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians.
In some countries, people eat _____ every day.

A.fish B.vegetables
C.fruit D.rice

Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?

A.Because they like fish better than the other food.
B.Because it is easy for them to get fish.
C.Because fish can give them lots of calories.
D.Because there is no other food.

What is the most important food in some Western countries?

A.Fish B.Potatoes
C.Vegetables D.Fruit and vegetables

The underlined word “ vegetarians” means “ _____” in Chinese.

A.只吃素食的人 B.只吃荤食的人
C.研究素食的人 D.种植蔬菜的人

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.People in different countries eat different food.
B.Food from plants is better for us than meat.
C.Muslims are vegetarians.
D.People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.

It’s time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.
I don’t want the dog to sit near me. But the woman says to the conductor(售票员). “Oh, I pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?”
The conductor looks at the dog and says, “Yes, madam, but he must not put his feet on the chair.”
阅读短文选择正确答案填空
I am going home ___ now.
What do I see? ____.

A.A bus B.A girl
C.A dog D.A woman with a big dog.

I don’t want the dog to sit near me because ____.

A.the dog is big B.the dog is not clean
C.the dog has no ticket D.the dog isn’t mine

Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus?

A.It is a rainy day. B.No one is on the bus.
C.The dog can sit D.The woman is a conductor.

The meaning of the conductor’s word is ____.

A.the dog’s feet are like the other people
B.the dog must be like a man
C.the dog must not sit on the chair
D.the dog can sit here

Mason’s Clothing Store

Clothes(衣服)
Color(颜色)
Price(价格)
socks
white, blue
$4
pants
black
$11
sweater
red, white
$8
T-shirt
red, green, black
$7
hat
black, red
$6

—Which is the cheapest(最便宜的)of all?—_______

A.Hat. B.T-shirt.
C.Pants. D.Socks.

—How much are two sweaters and a hat? —_______

A.$22 B.$20. C.$21. D.$14.

You can buy(买到)_______.

A.black pants B.a blue sweater
C.a green hat D.red socks

You like red and you only have $6. You can take_______.

A.a sweater B.a hat
C.a T-shirt D.none(全无)

You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy_______.

A.a sweater and a pair of pants(裤子)
B.two T-shirts and a pair of socks
C.a sweater and two pairs of socks
D.a sweater and two hats

How do I like to travel?
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one .you can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
Why doesn’t the writer like to travel by plane?
A. Because it is fast.
B. Because an airport is usually far from the city.
C. Because you can walk around in the plane.
Which is not the good thing about the train?
A. It takes a little more time.
B. It is safe.
C. You can open the windows.
You can carry many things with you in .
A.a bus B.a car. C.a train
What is the bad thing about the car ?
A. You needn’t go to a station
B. You can start your journey when you want to.
C. There are too many cars on the road.
What does the writer think of the plane ,train and car?
A. He likes to take a car because he has a car.
B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.

Sarah’s Calendar

Monday
Morning: school
Afternoon: volleyball practice
Evening: attend(参加) a speech
Thursday
Morning: school
Afternoon: visit her grandma
Evening: have a guitar lesson
Tuesday
Morning: school
Afternoon: study for the English test
Friday
Morning: school
Evening: her grandfather’s birthday party
Wednesday
Morning: school
Evening: do homework
Saturday
Sunday

How many days does Sarah go to school in a week?
A. Five days.
B. Four days.
C.Six days.
What’s Sarah doing on Monday evening?
A. Having a guitar lesson.
B. Attending a speech.
C. Doing his homework.
When is Sarah studying for the English test?
A. Monday.
B. Tuesday.
C. Friday.
When is Sarah has a guitar lesson?
A. Tuesday.
B. Wednesday.
C. Thursday.
What does Sarah do at the weekend?
A. She can do anything she wants to do.
B. Go to school.
C. Have an English test at school.

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