Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge.If you remember the following information,your life will be much safer.
● Always notice the environment around you.You shouldn’t walk alone outside late at night.Make sure where the public phones are.If anything dangerous happens,you can find them easily.
●Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back。When a bus is full of people,it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
●If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you.Next,don’t go home at once.You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.
●If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves.This stops other people from studying you.On the bus,don’t sit alone.Sit behind the driver or other people.Don’t sleep.Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?
A.Go home alone late at night. |
B.Make sure where the public phones are. |
C.Don’t get to the bus stop too early. |
D.Always notice the environment around you. |
When you are followed by someone on your way home,you should ____ to make yourself safe.
A.run home | B.turn back and walk towards him or her at once |
C.find a lift and go in | D.cross the street and go to the other way. |
When you take a bus alone,it’s safe for you______
A.to sit behind the driver or with other people,but not to sleep | |
B.to talk with the driver | |
C.to call your friends | D.to get off the bus at once |
What can you learn from the passage?
A.How to notice the environment around you |
B.How to be safe in your everyday life |
C.How to cross the street |
D.How to use the public phones |
|
A community cleanup brings volunteers(志愿者)together to clean, repair, and improve public spaces or other areas that have been filled with rubbish or destroyed(破坏). Cleanup projects can include all kinds of public spaces—parks, playground, and even parking lots. Cleanups show that people care about its appearance. Crime(犯罪)is less likely to happen when a neighborhood is clean, and used by neighbors and their friends. By cleaning a used park or playground, more people would like to play there and protect them, which makes the community safer. ◎A cleanup can be a one-time event(事件). The activity can also continue by moving the cleanup from one place to another—for example, from the school playground to a neighborhood park. ※Sharing the work—letting people do different jobs that interest them makes each new cleanup a fresh chance for volunteers. Make sure your community cleanup goals(目标)are realistic. It’s a good idea to start with a project that can be finished in one afternoon and then turn to larger projects. Whether your cleanup project is a one-time event or a year-long task, don’t forget to celebrate the results. Take photos and videos, then post them on the Internet and write thank-you letters to those who helped. Making a meal at the end can make volunteers look forward to working together again. |
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1). How do people share their tasks in community cleanups?
A. |
Men take more jobs than women. |
B. |
They are given jobs in order of age. |
C. |
They choose freely for each cleanup. |
D. |
Those who arrive earliest choose first. |
(2). Which of the tasks is the best for a community cleanup to start with?
A. |
Tidying a small security room. |
B. |
Cleaning the parking lot once. |
C. |
Making a month-long cleanup plan. |
D. |
Helping clean an old people’s home. |
(3). What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. |
Where community cleanups take place. |
B. |
What jobs community cleanups include. |
C. |
Why community cleanups are important. |
D. |
How many people a community clean up needs. |
(4). Why is making a meal at the end of cleanups suggested?
A. |
To say thank-you to volunteers. |
B. |
To praise volunteers for their work. |
C. |
To draw volunteers to the next cleanup. |
D. |
To invite volunteers to show their cooking. |
(5). Where is the text most probably from?
A. |
A travel guide. |
B. |
A health magazine. |
C. |
A cleaning poster. |
D. |
A geography textbook. |
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know which is better, to exercise in the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr. Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy(能量). Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home.
Many schools put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even formed outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said they benefited(受益) a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate(集中) more than their studies.
Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.
(1). According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to exercise, in the day or at night?
________________________________________
(2). What is Dr. Yang’s research about?
________________________________________
(3). What does Dr. Yang usually do after he gets up?
________________________________________
(4). How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools?
________________________________________
(5). Who will some students invite to join in their daily runs?
________________________________________
Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure(探险)in South America, covering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventure of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feelfulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples(样本)from the places far away to do research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as such places are hard to reach——only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought himself could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventures to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of Mountain Qomolangma. The samples they brought back have helped scientists how plants live in extreme(极端的)conditions.
For Jerry, this kind of adventure is most satisfying. “Such adventures had made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn’t important for me, what matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains. There is still much more we can do.” Jerry said to a newspaper.
(1). what is paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. |
Jerry’s friends. |
B. |
Jerry’s achievements. |
C. |
High mountains. |
D. |
A geography magazine. |
(2). what does the underlined word “fulfilled” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. |
Satisfied. |
B. |
Lonely. |
C. |
Patient. |
D. |
Worried |
(3). why did Jerry set a team of top adventures?
A. |
To make friends. |
B. |
To help scientists. |
C. |
To study plants. |
D. |
To train scientists. |
(4). Jerry’s and his friends’ adventures had changed ________.
A. |
their hobbies |
B. |
their friendship |
C. |
their understanding of life |
D. |
their living conditions |
(5). Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. |
Dangerous Mountains Climbing. |
B. |
Important Scientific Discoveries. |
C. |
Plants Found on High Mountains. |
D. |
Adventures Turned into Something Greater. |
Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep.
Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our community science center from August 1stto August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy, Your children will love it.
Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.
Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed.
Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center.
Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.
(1). What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?
A. |
Farming. |
B. |
Business. |
C. |
Housework. |
D. |
Schoolwork |
(2). What does Little Q look like?
A. |
|
B. |
|
C. |
|
D. |
|
(3). When can a visitor enter the science center?
A. |
On Monday morning. |
B. |
On Sunday morning. |
C. |
On Monday afternoon. |
D. |
On Sunday afternoon. |
(4). Who can be allowed to visit the center?
A. |
A man with a cat. |
B. |
An 8-year-old boy alone. |
C. |
A man with his 3-year-old son. |
D. |
A girl with food from outside. |
(5). How can a visitor book a ticket?
A. |
By making a phone call. |
B. |
By sending an e-mail. |
C. |
By visiting the website. |
D. |
By going to the ticket office. |
The nature is full of mysteries. When autumn arrives in the United States and Canada, you can see one of nature’s, greatest scenes—the yearly migration (迁徙) of the monarch butterflies (帝王蝶).
No other butterfly in the world migrates like the orange and black monarch butterflies of North America. (A) They cannot live for long periods in cold weather. So each autumn around October, the butterflies travel up to 3,000 kilometers south to (B) ________. Some even fly to the mountains of Mexico. Plenty of monarch butterflies almost block out the sky. And you can hear their wings beating.
The butterflies usually spend two months reaching Mexico. After five months of stay, they head back north in spring. But not one butterfly finishes the whole round-trip. They (C) ________ eggs along the way and die. Three generations of butterflies will live and die during the spring journey alone. The fourth and final generations of the year are born in early autumn. But the butterflies hardly rest before starting the long journey south again to Mexico. The most amazing thing about these monarch butterflies is that they always return to the (D) ________ trees in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used the winter before.
What mysterious monarch butterflies! They remind us of our nation. Millions of people, generation after generation use their blood and lives to build up our happy life. So as teenagers, we should (E) ________.
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。
(1). 用英文写出文中(A)处They所指代的内容。______________
(2). 为文中(B)处选择一个适合的短语,使句意完整:________________________
A. see natural scenes
B. enjoy the warm sunshine
C. spend winter in warmer places
(3). 在文中(C)处和(D)处各填上一个适当的词,使文章的意思完整。
(C) ____________________ (D) ____________________
(4). 在文中找出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词。
___________________: all the members of a family of about the same age
(5). Complete (E) after you read the passage. ________________