One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.
1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…"
2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"
3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"
You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.This passage tells us mainly about _________.
A.the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign language |
B.how to guess what one is going to talk about |
C.some examples of right guessing |
D.how important it is to guess all the time |
From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 1 is _________.
A."… so I didn't have a good time." | B."…so I went to bed very late." |
C."…. So I felt unhappy." | D."… so I got up very early." |
Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.
A."I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself." |
B."I think you'd better have something to drink." |
C."I think you'd better get some help from your friends." |
D."I think you'd better be more careful." |
阅读理解
B
How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month? Maybe 200 yuan? But for Li Beibei, 30 yuan each month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “Meat is too expensive for me,” said Li.
Li, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Beijing’s Xingzhi Experimental School. Her parents are migrant workers(外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe, He’nan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and gets 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.
Li Beibei has 460 friends at Xingzhi. Every day, Li gets up at 5:30 am and rides her bike for 20 minutes to get to school. Like many teens, Li has a lot of homework—usually at least one hour every day. But that is not all her work. During the weekdays she helps her mum cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Dad said sometimes I cook better than Mum!”
Li said she wanted to be a doctor. “I watch TV and find out there are many people with AIDS in He’nan. Some are kids. They need help,” said Li.
But she is afraid to leave school. “I hope I will always be in school,” said Li. “Dad works hard to get money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student and a good doctor in the future.”Li Beibei came from ______.
A.Beijing | B.Liaoning | C.He’nan | D.Xingzhi |
Which of the following sentences is TRUE? ______.
A.The girl’s parents are both cleaners |
B.Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books |
C.The girl often helps her mother do some housework |
D.She studies hardest in her class |
She spends ______ on her homework everyday.
A.20 minutes | B.over one hour |
C.half an hour | D.two hours |
Her wish is to be a doctor because she wants to ______.
A.help poor farmers |
B.help the people with AIDS |
C.make her parents healthier |
D.help poor kids |
The best title of the passage should be ______.
A.A City Girl |
B.Hard But Happy Life |
C.A Village Girl’s Hope |
D.A Girl’s School Life |
阅读理解
A
The one-child policy in our country has made most families much smaller than before. That is to say, there are fewer children in a family. But the population of China is still growing faster. Why? In fact, it’s a serious problem not only in China, but also in the whole world. It’s reported that the world population is expected to reach 9,200,000,000 by 2050. There are two important reasons. First, there are still more and more babies born every year. Next, people in the world can live much longer than before.
The earth is too tired, but it has to burden(担负) more in the future. Who can save her?
根据所给短文内容,选择正确答案。 The passage tells us that the whole world is suffering from(为……苦恼) the .
A.pollution | B.population | C.flood | D.hunger |
The underlined word “expect” means _______ in the sentence.
A.希望 | B.祝愿 | C.期待 | D.预测 |
The population of the world will be about ______ by the year 2050.
A.92 million | B.92 billion | C.9.2 billion | D.9.2 million |
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The population of China is still growing. |
B.The number of women keeps growing these years. |
C.It’s difficult for us to control (控制) the population in a few years. |
D.One of the reasons for the population problem is that people can live longer than before. |
Which is the best title for the passage?
A.China’s Population | B.The Family Planning |
C.The Population Problem | D.China’s One-Child Policy |
阅读短文
What are the limits(极限) of human body? The BBC’s Focus magazine has some answers.
How cold can you stand?
Normal body temperature is around 37℃. At 35℃ you’re unable to write your name. Even walking is very difficult. At 33℃ you may find it difficult to think, understand and form(形成) opinions properly. By the time you have cooled to 20℃, your heart would have stopped beating.
Limit: 0℃. Ice would form in your tissues(纤维组织), killing all the cells.
How spicy can you eat?
There is capsaicin(辣椒素) in many foods. The more capsaicin, the hotter the dishes are. If you’re healthy enough, you can survive(存活) eating a teaspoon of pure capsaicin. But you would find it impossible to eat anything else for a few hours.
Limit: 5g capsaicin.
How fast can you run?
The fastest man in the world is Asafa Powell. The runner finished the 100m in 9. 74 seconds in 2007. This gives an average(平均的) speed of 36. 96km/h.
Top runners are at their fastest around 80 metres, so a runner’s greatest speed may reach 43.06km/h.
Limit: 43.06km/h.
How loud is too loud?
The loudest sound you can hear is 168 dB(分贝). Sound louder than that may do harm to your ears. The loudest sound ever recorded was the eruption of Krakatoa(卡拉卡托火山爆发) in 1883. It was 180 dB, 160km away.
Limit: 168 dB
根据短文内容,回答问题At what temperature will your cells die?
________________________________ What will happen if you eat a teaspoon of pure capsaicin?
________________________________ How fast can a runner run at most?
________________________________ What sound can be heard by your ears?
________________________________ Where can you read such an article?
________________________________
阅读理解
Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.
Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy.
If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well. What does the underlined word “overweight” mean?
A.聪明的 | B.懒惰的 | C.超重的 | D.痴呆的 |
Fangfang becomes overweight, because _____.
A.she is an American girl | B.she has a balanced diet |
C.she likes eating snacks | D.she likes vegetables soup |
What kind of food is good for your health?
A.Fast food. | B.Snacks. | C.Fried food. | D.Vegetables and fruit. |
If students do as the experts say, they will ______.
A.become fatter and fatter | B.become more and more beautiful |
C.have enough energy to study | D.be healthier and more tired |
Which of the following is True?
A.Eating snacks is good for your health. |
B.Fangfang doesn’t like Beijng roast duck. |
C.Fangfang comes from America. |
D.Students shouldn’t eat too much fried food. |
阅读理解
Basketball Match: Rockets vs Lakers DATE: July 19,7 o’clock Billy Basketball Club For detailed information see Paul Burton before Friday lunch time |
Layla’s DISCO No-shop Light Music Show 15 Pembroke Road Weekdays: 7 pm-11 pm Saturday late night special: 8 pm-3 am Sunday: closed Over 18s only |
KARMA Health Food Restaurant 6 Castle Street Hot and cold vegetable food Lunch(11:00-14:00) Self-service Dinner(17:00-21:00) Table service For bookings ring: 0865--567766 |
You can have dinner in Karma at ______.
A.10:30 | B.13:00 | C.16:00 | D.20:30 |
______ will tell you more information about the basketball match.
A.John Smith | B.Tommy Brown | C.Paul Burton | D.Tonny Wang |
______ can’t be allowed to go dancing in Layla’s Disco.
A.A 30-year-old worker | B.A 40-year-old doctor |
C.A 22-year-old manager | D.A 15-year-old student |
If you want to go to the Layla’s Disco, you can’t go there on ______.
A.Sunday | B.Saturday | C.Monday | D.Friday |
Which of the following food can you have at Karma?
A.Chicken. | B.Tomato. | C.Fish. | D.Beef. |