Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.
One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me £ 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”
Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”
How did Mr. Grey get to his office?
A.He went up to work by train. |
B.He walked to his office. |
C.He went to his office on foot unless it rained. |
D.He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine. |
Mr. Grey liked walking from the station to his office because ________.
A.he couldn’t afford the buses | B.he wanted to save money |
C.he wanted to keep in good health | D.he could do some exercises on the way |
Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to______.
A.give him a start in life | B.help him on the way to success |
C.make him rich | D.gain more money |
One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______.
A.wanted to return Mr. Grey the money |
B.again asked Mr. Grey for money |
C.would like to make friends with him |
D.told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then |
Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self- respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as "honor" help you create this life of good feelings.
Here's an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.
Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk's mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.
Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?
In the first case, where we don't tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot lie trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk's attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.
There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it's started, it's easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our
A.self-respect | B.financial rewards | C.advertising ability | D.friendly relationship |
The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to___.
A.lying | B.stealing | C.cheating | D.advertising |
The phrase "bringing the error to the clerk's attention" (in para. 5) means___.
A.telling the truth to the clerk | B.offering advice to the clerk |
C.asking the clerk to be more attentive | D.reminding the clerk of the charged item |
How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?
A.We'll be very excited. | B.We'll feel unfortunate. |
C.We'll have a sense of honor. | D.We'll feel sorry for the clerk. |
Which of the following can be the best title of this passage.*
A.How to Live Truthfully | B.Importance of Peacefulness |
C.Ways of Gaining Self-respect | D.Happiness through Honorable Actions |
How should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.
I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. "The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round people's wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves."
Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.
However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.
Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit?According to the passage, collecting antique clocks____.
A.can hardly keep the value of your savings |
B.will cost much of your savings |
C.may increase your wealth |
D.needs your bravery |
By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the author intends to____.
A.suggest human beings are controlled by a clock |
B.describe why clocks can rule the planet Earth |
C.tell readers what clocks look like |
D.compare chicks to human beings |
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?
A.Counting the beating of one's own heart. |
B.Making use of candles, sand and water. |
C.Observing shadows cast by the sun. |
D.Keeping slaves busy day and night. |
The underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph 4 means
A.state-owned houses |
B.houses in very good condition |
C.grand houses open to the public |
D.houses where statesmen meet regularly |
The purpose of the passage is
A.to introduce the culture of antique clocks |
B.to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks |
C.to compare different ways to make a future profit |
D.to explain convenient and reliable ways of telling time |
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后面的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
After achieving a 9 percent GDP growth, hosting a successful Olympic Games and carrying out its first space walk the year before last, you'd think China would be happy.__________________.That, at least, is the opinion of a new book written by a group of Chinese authors.
China Is Not Happy was published in March, 2009.It is a follow-up to the 1996 work China Can Say No, a bestseller that complained about the influence of the West, and the US in particular, on China.Thirteen years later, the authors of China Is Not Happy list their dissatisfaction with how China is being treated in the world today.
They argue that China needs to use its growing power and economic resources to build its own position of preeminence (卓越)."From looking at the history of human civilization, we are most qualified to lead this world." the book says.
The authors, single out the US for special scorn (轻蔑)."The economic problem has shown the Chinese people that America does have problems, that what we've been saying is right," said one of the authors.
The book has become a bestseller in many Chinese bookstores.Yet much of the response to the book has been negative.Several reviews in the Chinese media have criticized the book's radical (激进的) opinions.The book is a way to "fish money from the pockets of the angry youth and angry elderly," wrote one critic in the China Youth Daily.Meanwhile, a well-known sociologist, Li Yinhe, has said that China needs patriotism (爱国主义), but there is a limit.In her blog she wrote, "If we are to bully (欺负) other countries, take the world's resources and try to lead it, we're going over the top."
76.List three great achievements that China made in 2008 based on the text.(Please answer within 20 words.)
①
②
③
77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words.(Please answer within 6 words.)
78.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Ancient China was advanced and it was Chinese who created developed civilization, so we Chinese should be the leader of the world.
79.What is the main idea of the last Paragraph? (Please answer within 10words.)
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook from scratch? Have you been doing internet shopping rather than going to the stores? What can't you be bothered to do?
A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of adults are so lazy they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
Just over 2000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health, Britain's largest health charity.The results were astonishing.
About one in six people surveyed said if their remote control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.
More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus.Worryingly, of the 654 respondents with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
This led the report to conclude that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classified as obese (very fat) before they start school.
Dr Sarah Dauncey, medical director of Nuffield Health, said: "People need to get fitter, not just for their own sake, but for the sake of their families, friends and evidently their pets too.
"If we don't start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most rudimentary of tasks."
And Scotland's largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the most inactive city in the UK, with 75% surveyed admitting they do not get enough exercise, followed closely by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.
The results cause serious challenges for the National Health Service, where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.What causes children in the UK to be obese?
A.Eating ready meal | B.Watching TV |
C.Doing Internet shopping | D.Being lazy |
What can be inferred from the passage?
A.British people are too lazy to do anything. |
B.Internet shopping will do harm to your health. |
C.Many people would not run to catch a bus in Britain. |
D.People should be more active and take regular exercise to keep fit. |
Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A.One sixth of British people use remote control when watching TV. |
B.People will benefit not only themselves but their families by getting fit. |
C.Fatness can cause diseases such as heart disease and cancer. |
D.More people get obesity-related illnesses now than 40 years ago. |
What does the underlined word rudimentary most probably mean?
A.basic | B.serious | C.vital | D.hard |
All the following are among the most lazy cities in the UK except .
A.Glasgow | B.Birmingham | C.Nuffield | D.Southampton |
The world of the science-fiction 3-D film Avatar is so perfect that the line between fact and fiction has become somewhat blurred (模糊).
Movie-goers have admitted being annoyed by depression at not being able to visit the planet Pandora.Set in the future when Earth's resources have been used up, director James Cameron's film tells the story of a company trying to exploit a rare mineral on a new planet.The humans clash with the natives — a peace-loving race of 7-foot-tall, blue-skinned creatures called the Na'vi, who exist in perfect harmony with nature.
Fans have flooded the Internet with their confused feelings.On the site Avatar Forums (论坛), the topic "Ways to deal with the depression of the dream of Pandora not being able to come true" has more than 1,000 posts.In a similar forum, Louis, one user, wrote: "When I woke up this morning after watching Avatar for the first time yesterday, the world seemed grey.It just seems so meaningless.I still don't really see any reason to keep doing things at all.I live in a dying world." On the Avatar site Naviblue, a fan calling himself Jorba has even asked others to join him in starting a real Na'vi tribe.
This fantasy world, with its wonderful plants and animal life, is brought to life by using impressive special effects.Many people believe that 2010 is the breakthrough year for the technology helped by 3-D movies such as Avatar."It has taken the best of our technology to create this virtual world and real life will never be as perfect as it seems on screen.It makes real life seem more imperfect."What is the best title of the text?
A.A blockbuster movie: Avatar |
B.The Avatar effect: movie-goers feel dep![]() |
C.2010: a breakthrough year for.3-D movies |
D.Pandora: a perfect world |
We can infer that Louis after watching the film Avatar.
A.will cherish his present life more |
B.feel![]() |
C.will intend to create a real Na'vi tribe |
D.is proud of living on the earth |
Thanks to the success of Av'atar, .
A.3-D technology will probably develop quickly in 2010 |
B.most people look forward to living on another planet |
C.many more science-fiction films will be made in the coming years |
D.people have become more realistic about life |
The underlined word "virtual" probably means .
A.unreal | B.true | C.perfect | D.practical |
According to the passage the natives on the planet are .
A.not harmony with the nature | B.blue-haired race |
C.peace-loving creatures | D.fond of fighting with human race |