In the 13th century, the famous Indian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China. He saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don’t, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.
So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs(手帕) and paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and refuse (拒绝) it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.When he was in China, Marco Polo __________ .
A.discovered Cai Lun invented paper | B.learned to make paper |
C.saw many wonderful things | D.read a lot of books |
People in western countries first used paper money in the _________ century.
A.17th | B.15th | C.13th | D.7th |
About ________ tons of paper are thrown away every day in our city.
A.1,700 | B.2,000 | C.2,800 | D.48,000 |
Which of the following is the way of saving paper?
A.To use both sides of every piece of paper. |
B.To use the paper bags from shops more than once. |
C.To use cotton handkerchiefs and paper ones. |
D.All of the above. |
Which is the best title(题目) of the passage?
A.Saving paper. | B.The history of paper. |
C.Cotton handkerchiefs back again. | D.Cai Lun, the great inventor. |
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us. “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good way of exercise because it helps to build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat.” She says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor.” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.Many people enjoy running because they want to .
A.eat much | B.keep healthy |
C.run fast | D.make friends |
Doctors tell us.
A.not to smoke | B.not exercise |
C.to drink much | D.to eat much |
The underlined word in paragraph 3 means“”in Chinese.
A.疾病 | B.体重 | C.速度 | D.健康 |
The third paragraph(段)shows.
A.running helps people to relax. |
B.people who like running have many health problems |
C.running helps build a strong heart |
D.people who like running have fewer health problems |
.The writer mainly (主要)tells us.
A.how to run |
B.how to lose weight |
C.runningis a good way to keep healthy |
D.running is better than doctors |
Last Friday, our teacher made a survey about TV shows in our class and she asked from the class.
Here are some answers from them. ( means “Yes”,
means “No”.)
program![]() Name |
Talk shows |
Sports shows |
Sitcoms |
Game shows |
Soap operas |
Julia |
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Victor |
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Tina |
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Scott |
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Nancy |
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_________ doesn’t love watching sports shows.
A.Victor | B.Nancy | C.Tina | D.Scott |
The five students all like________ very much.
A.talk shows | B.sitcoms |
C.soap operas | D.game shows |
Sitcom is a very interesting program, but _______ doesn’t like it.
A.Julia | B.Victor. | C.Tina | D.Scott |
________ like watching sports shows.
A.Julia and Tina | B.Victor and Julia |
C.Scott and Victor. | D.Tina and Nancy |
Nancy doesn’t like________ at all.
A.sports shows | B.talk shows |
C.soap operas | D.sitcoms |
Nowadays we can see ATMs everywhere. So we’d better learn how to use an ATM to withdraw(取)money.
First, we must find an ATM for your cards. Some ATMs can only work with certain bank’s cards. But now more and more ATMs can use all the banks’ cards.
Second, we can put our cards in a slot(插口)on the right side of the machine. Make sure the card is facing the right way.
Then , when the screen says, “Please enter your PIN,” we can press the numbers. After that, we can select the type of transaction(交易).So we can press the key for withdrawing money.
Next, we can put in the amount of money we want to withdraw by pressing the numbers. Then the screen may say, “Please wait”. After a short while, we can take our money from the slot at the bottom of the machine.
At last, if we don’t need other services, we can press the key for ending. Then our cards will come out from the slot we put it in. And we can finish our dealing and take the cards and money away.Can we use every ATM to withdraw our money in a certain card?
A.Yes, we can . |
B.No, we can’t. |
C.The author didn’t tell us in the passage |
D.The author is not sure about that. |
When should we enter PIN?
A.Before we put our cards into the machine |
B.After we put our cards into the machine. |
C.After we select the type of transaction. |
D.After we put in the amount of money. |
The card should be put in the machine.
A.from the slot on the left |
B.from the slot on the right |
C.from the slot above the screen |
D.from the slot under the screen |
When will money come out of the machine?
A.Before we put in the amount of money. |
B.Before we enter PIN. |
C.After we put in the amount of money. |
D.After we end the service. |
How many times should we press the numbers when withdrawing money once?
A.Once. | B.Twice. |
C. Three times. | D. Four times. |
It is easier to go down the hill than to climb up the hill,so it is easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones.Bad habits do not come suddenly. They come little by little without one being aware of(意识到)their danger. School boys first pick up little bad habits in the school and on the street. When they can't write their lessons,they copy from their schoolmates. If they see bigger boys smoking,they also want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博),they want to gamble. When they get bigger,the habits become stronger and stronger,so that they can no longer get rid of(摆脱,除掉)them. From copying,they learn to steal,from gambling,they learn to cheat. At last they become distrusted(不信任) by everybody. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the beginning. It is easier to fall into ______ than into ______ .
A.good habits,bad ones |
B.bad habits,good ones |
C.bad habits,good one |
D.good habits,bad one |
Bad habits come ______.
A.suddenly | B.little by little |
C.faster and faster | D.slower and slower |
Where do school boys pick up little bad habits first?______ .
A.In the school |
B.On the street |
C.In the school and on the street |
D.In a hospital |
When school boys get bigger,their bad habits become ______ .
A.stronger and stronger | B.weaker and weaker |
C.better and better | D.less and less |
It is important for us to ______ .
A.copy others |
B.learn steal and cheat |
C.get rid of the bad habits in the beginning |
D.laugh at others |
Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds(磅). So she decided to lose weight(减肥) from now on. She makes a plan for losing weight and puts it on the wall.
Exercise 1. Run for 30 minutes every morning. 2. Swim in the club twice a week. 3. Go to work on foot instead of (代替) by bus every day. 4. Take a walk after supper every day. |
Food 1. Have only a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast every morning. 2. Just have fruit for supper three times a week. 3. Eat more vegetables and less meat for dinner. 4. Never eat junk food. 5. Drink at least(至少) eight cups of water every day. |
Cathy plans to run for every day.
A.twenty minutes | B.thirty minutes |
C.an hour | D.forty minutes |
Cathy plans to swim in the club.
A.twice a week | B.once a week |
C.every day | D.every month |
Cathy usually went to work.
A.on foot | B.by bike |
C.by bus | D.by car |
Cathy wants to have for breakfast.
A.some rice and milk | B.a glass of milk and an egg |
C.some milk and noodles | D.some hamburgers and milk |
Does Cathy plan to just have fruit for supper and take a walk every morning?
A.Yes, she does. |
B.Sorry, I don’t know. |
C.She has some vegetables and meat. |
D.No, she doesn’t. |