完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Now ,”Mrs. Virginia DeView said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions .”
The class seems to be greatly surprised. Our professions? We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be _36 _. “Yes, you will all be searching for your future 37 . Each of you will have to 38 someone in your field, plus give an oral report.”
Each day in her class, Virginia DeView reminded us about this. Finally, I picked print journalism. This _39_ I had to go to interview a true-blue newspaper reporter. I was extremely nervous. I sat down in front of him_40_ able to speak. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?”I shook my head.
“How about some 41_ ?”I shook my head again .
Finally , I thought he realized I was 42 , and I got my first big tip as a 43 : “Never,never go anywhere without a pen and paper. You never know what you’ll run into. ”After a few days, I gave my oral report totally from 44 in class. I got an A on the entire project.
Years later, I was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I _45 _Virginia DeView and my desire at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didn’t __46__me. They just reminded me how competitive the field was and 47 all my life I had to run away from competition. This was true. But journalism did something to me; it was in my blood. _48__gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was 49 .
For the past 12 years, I’ve had the most satisfying reporting career, __50 __ stories from murders to airplane crashes and 51 choosing my strongest area. 52 _ I went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and I realized that had it not been __53__Virg
inia DeView, I would not be sitting at that desk.
I get 54 all the time: “How did you pick journalism?”
“Well, you see, there was a teacher…”I just wish I could 55 her.
A.good B.mad C.careless D.curious
A.university B.family C.professions D.life
A.interview B.find out C.admire D.learn from
A.expressed B.ordered C.expected D.meant
A.hardly B.nearly C.naturally D.eagerly
A.drink B.newspapers C.preparations D.paper
A.satisfied B.comfortable C.terrified D.sorry
A.student B.journalist C.teacher D.writer
A.research B.books C.imagination D.memory
A.called B.recognized C.remembered D.visited
A.answer B.promise C.stop D.persuade
A.how B.whether C.why D.when
A.It B.Virginia DeView C.My parents D.My oral report
A.breaking in B.getting down C.falling off D.going on
A.making up B.listening to C.covering D.writing
A.of course B.finally C.doubtfully D.in all
A.When B.As long as C.Once D.On condition
A.for B.with C.of D.to
A.hurt B.excited C.disappointed D.asked
A.respect B.support C.thank D.favor
When 24-year-old Hannah Brencher moved to New York after college, she was hit by loneliness. One day she felt so that she want to reach out to someone. And so she put pen to paper and started writing letters-letters to complete .
But these weren’t letters about how she was feeling. There were happy letters, all about the other person, not her. She would write messages for people to have a “ day " and tell strangers how brilliant they were, they thought no one else had noticed. Brencher began dropping the all over New York, in cafes, in library books, in parks and on the subway. It made her letter, knowing that she might be making somebody’s through just a few words. It gave her to focus on. And so, The Word Needs More Love Letters was born.
The movement is all about letters—not emails, but handwritten letters. Not love letters, written to a real beloved, but letters for strangers. They don’t necessarily say “I love you”, but they are kindness—telling people they are remarkable and and all-round amazing. It’s the sort of stuff that most people don’t really say out loud even to the people they , let alone a total stranger.
Brencher’s initiative(初衷) has now . There are more than 10,000 people who join in all over the world. Last year, she gave a talk. In it, she talked about a university student who dropped letters around her campus, only to suddenly everyone was writing them and there were love letters hanging from the trees.
It’s a very cute idea. I know that if I was on the end of a letter like that, it almost certainly would put a on my face. So I decided to give it a try and see if I could do the same for someone else.
A.sick B.alone C.comfortable D.great
A.businessmen B.friends C.strangers D.fools
A.formal B.sad C.long D.careless
A.rainy B.cold C.hot D.bright
A.in case B.so that C.as though D.even if
A.notes B.pens C.papers D.books
A.feel B.behave C.study D.play
A.way B.day C.fortune D.dream
A.funny B.sweet C.big D.empty
A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
A.opening B.reading C.writing D.answering
A.countless B.endless C.public D.conventional
A.official B.polite C.apology D.surprise
A.full of B.short of C.prepared for D.known for
A.strong B.special C.common D.friendly
A.look down upon B.give up on C.care about D.worry about
A.failed B.occurred C.stopped D.exploded
A.find B.forget C.remember D.guess
A.receiving B.sending C.starting D.finishing
A.sign B.wrinkle C.smile D.sticker
It happened last winter, at the end of a difficult year for my family. My brother died suddenly in the spring in 2013.
By Christmas, my family was still _____with the impossibility of “moving on.” Thinking of the holidays____ us of the previous holiday season before Ben died. Attempting a “____” Christmas in Vancouver seemed impossible, we decided to ____ to California for our first Christmas without Ben. My parents and sister would drive there, and I would _____from Ottawa to meet them.
Actually, I found it difficult to ignore my feelings of_ ___ and find any Christmas spirit. I just wanted to stay in Ottawa and avoid pretending the holidays were possible when my family was ______.When I unwillingly began to pack, I couldn’t find my passport.
I searched a file of other _____ papers, my tiny apartment, and I checked everywhere –Nothing.
Frustrated, I curled up in bed, _____ everything I’d said about wanting to stay in Ottawa . “My family really needed this vacation and I’ve spoiled it,” I said to my friends.
Calling the airline. I was warned waiting time for customers were “Over. Three. Hours.” While waiting, I searched the ____ again, no luck.
I checked Air Canada’s website aimlessly when a weather report caught my eye: A Storm Hit Toronto . My heartbeat quickened. I was _____to fly through Toronto that afternoon.
For the first time, I hoped for a storm big enough to ____ my travel plans and buy me enough time to get an emergency passport. After four hours on hold, my_____ was granted. An agent promptly informed me the weather wasn’t promising and_____ me to a Christmas Eve flight.
Hours later I landed and hugged my sister tightly. I felt _____ for friends who supported me through hard times; for my loving and strong family.
A.associating B.struggling C.agreeing D.identifying
A.reminded B.informed C.suspected D.warned
A.common B.typical C.normal D.regular
A.get B.hurry C.escape D.return
A.drive B.fly C.ride D.walk
A.love B.disappointment C.home D.loss
A.divided B.incomplete C.separated D.away
A.worthless B.historical C.valuable D.useless
A.regretting B.imagining C.considering D.retelling
A.kitchen B.airport C.classroom D.apartment
A.able B.supposed C.likely D.sure
A.cancel B.make C.perform D.develop
A.wish B.application C.plan D.promise
A.agreed B.sent C.invited D.switched
A.sympathy B.happy C.grateful D.anxious
Thanksgiving is one of the biggest American holidays. And at the center of Thanksgiving dinner is the turkey. You may wonder why the word "turkey" ______ both a country and a bird that Americans eat for Thanksgiving dinner. Many think the bird comes from the of Turkey. But turkey is not from Turkey. In fact, the fact that the turkey bird is called by that name is one big mistake. We could say it is a case of identity.
First of all, "Turkey" has meant the "land of the Turks" since _____ times. The word turkey, _______ to the bird, first appeared in the English language around 1540. And the misunderstanding ______ the word turkey happened because of birds that look _________.
There is an African bird called the guinea fowl. This _____ bird came to Europe through Turkish lands. So, the English mistakenly called the male bird the "turkey cock" and called the bird the "turkey hen." It became to eat the bird for Christmas dinner.
When the moved to North America, they saw a bird that looked like the guinea fowl, which at that time was called the "turkey cock" and _____ gave it the same name. So we now call this North American bird turkey even though it has no at all with the country Turkey.
And there is another piece to the puzzle. The case of mistaken identity crosses land and language____.The Turkish, for their part, call the North American bird "hindi," the Turkish name for India. The reference to India probably comes from the old, wrong idea that the New World was in Eastern Asia. Sometimes, that is _____ language changes over time – by mistakes.
Another interesting fact about the turkey is that it became the national bird of the United States. Some people thought it should be the of the U.S.Founding father Benjamin Franklin did not think the eagle was a ______ icon for the new country. He thought the eagle was "lazy" and "of character" because it stole food from others. He thought that the turkey was a "more ________ bird" and a "true original native of America."
A.explains B.presents C.recognizes D.describes
A.name B.bird C.nation D.tradition
A.mistaken B.right C.real D.unknown
A.ancient B.past C.gone D.future
A.applying B.turning C.appealing D.referring
A.on B.to C.over D.in
A.like B.same C.similar D.equal
A.foreign B.beautiful C.strange D.local
A.baby B.female C.other D.American
A.trend B.delicious C.popular D.well-known
A.Europeans B.Africans C.Americans D.English
A.but B.because C.and D.so
A.question B.difficulty C.connection D.business
A.study B.borders C.link D.conflict
A.Why B.Which C.When D.how
A.almost B.just C.never D.merely
A.bird B.sign C.symbol D.leader
A.moral B.fair C.spiritual D.considerate
A.good B.bad C.logical D.legal
A.representative B.respectful C.respectable D.responsible
In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困),and only the rich could manage without great __. Three of those rich men and their servants were_
_ together on a road when they came to a very_
_village.
The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _ he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared _
out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.
The second rich man ,seeing the _ situation, stopped for a short time and gave _
all his food and drink, since he _
see that money would be of little
to them. He made sure that they each
their fair share and would have enough food to _
for some time . Then, he left.
The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _ and went straight through the _
without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_
the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _
that they themselves had been there to offer help.
However, three days later, they the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was
travelling quickly, but his wagons,
the gold and valuables they had been
,were now full of farming tools and bags of
.He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.
A. loss B. expectations
C. success D. problems
A. standing B. travelling
C. gathering D. running
A. faraway B. poor
C. different D. ancient
A. unless B. because
C. so D. if
A. them B. anything
C. nothing D. those
A. curious B. worrying
C. dangerous D. puzzling
A. the villagers B. his servants
C. the others D. the rest
A. could B. might
C. should D. must
A. interest B. concern
C. use D. attraction
A. returned B. gained
C. offered D. received
A.remain B. last
C.supply D.share
A.turned backB.set out
C. showed off D. speeded
A.village B.land
C.field D.road
A.whether B.how
C.where D.when
A.good B.certain
C.true D.strange
A.welcomed B.met
C.accepted D.persuaded
A.still B.already
C.always D.indeed
A. except B. instead of
C. apart fromD. along with
A. loading B. treasuring
C. carrying D. earning
A. food B. jewels
C. money D. seeds
I woke up next morning after a deep sleep. I hadn’t realized how (1) _____ I was. I went to the mouth of the (2) _____ and looked out. The weather was still very windy, but much less cloudy and it had stopped raining. I could see the hillside below us.
I woke up my brother and we (3) _____ our things and set off down the (4) _____. At first it was very (5) _____ to climb down over the rocks. There were also thick bushes and it was difficult to walk through them. At one stage (a part of journey) my brother stopped and (6) _____ his pack. He took out a T-shirt and a knife and cut an arm off the T-shirt. “What on earth are you doing?” I shouted. “Watch!” he replied, as he (7) _____ the piece of material to a branch of a tree. “We need to find our way (8) _____ to the cave.” I looked around and realized what a good idea this was. There were hills all around us and one (9) _____ looked very much like another.
We went on climbing down the hill and finally came to a small river which passed through a wood. It was easy now to (10) _____ the river throw the trees. We walked on probably for about an hour. (11) _____ we came to a small farmhouse. Smoke was coming from the chimney and we knocked hard on the door. However, there was no answer. A path (12) _____ to the farmhouse so we decided to follow this. We walked along the path for about twenty minutes and (13) _____ a narrow road. We stopped and wondered. “Which way now?” (14) _____ we were thinking, a small van(小货车) came round the corner. We waved and the driver stopped.
“Where do you want to go?”
“We don’t know. We’re completely (15) _____!” We told her where we lived. “We were walking on the hills, and (16) _____ came down and we got lost.”
“Jump in, I’ll take you to the next village and you can (17) _____ from here.”
The (18) _____ was wonderful! Both of us were sitting in the baker’s van, which was full of hot (19) _____ with the most delicious smell. “Hungry?” said the driver. We nodded, and she pulled out long thin loaf and handed it to us. We were on our way (20) _____.
A.happy B.sad C.tired D.hungry
A.hill B.cave C.farmhouse D.window
A.collected B.bought C.put D.held
A.road B.way C.direction D.held
A.easy B.wonderful C.interesting D.difficult
A.threw off B.started off C.took off D.searched for
A.tore B.tied C.stuck D.left
A.out B.back C.away D.off
A.cave B.tree C.T-shirt D.hill
A.follow B.cross C.find D.dig
A.In the end B.Quickly C.Suddenly D.The moment
A.led B.set up C.wound up D.put up
A.found B.came to C.looked for D.discovered
A.Because B.While C.What D.As soon as
A.lost B.hungry C.unknown D.puzzled
A.wind B.rain C.snow D.clouds
A.arrive B.remember C.understand D.telephone
A.sight B.journey C.van D.taste
A.bread B.soup C.water D.coffee
A.to the farm B.to the cave C.home D.to school