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The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake.
In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide(隐藏) under the machines and survive , but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.
These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education 《Making a Split Second Decision》 shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.
By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家)find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.
In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film. “Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run,” said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.
Their advice was proved in the film, “Take a hiding-place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”
The word “survive” appears in the passage several times. It probably means    in Chinese.

A.遇难 B.幸存 C.恐惧 D.摇晃 

The workers who tried to run outside the building died because      .

A.the factory building was shaking terribly
B.they were making a film
C.they didn’t have enough time to run outside
D.they were too nervous

The passage suggests that you should      when an earthquake happens.

A.cry for help
B.not move and lie on the floor at once
C.run down the steps as fast as you can
D.find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds

Where can we probably find this passage?

A.In a magazine. B.In an advertisement.
C.In a history book. D.In a poster
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较难
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相关试题

Sandra,Bill,Tommy and Sally are in the same class,but they like different(不同的)food.Here is a food list of their three meals(饭).

Name
Breakfast(早饭)
Lunch(午饭)
Dinner
Sandra
milk
hamburgers,Coke,ice cream
ice cream
Bill
eggs,milk,pears
chicken,carrots,tomatoes,onions,melons
rice,pears,bananas
Tommy
eggs,bananas,milk
chicken,carrots,onions
onions,oranges
Sally
eggs,apples,milk
chicken,carrots,noodles
bananas,ice cream

The four students all have ________ for breakfast.

A.eggs B.milk C.fruit D.vegetables

________ eats some fruit for lunch.

A.Bill B.Sally C.Sandra D.Tommy

Tommy has ________ for dinner.

A.meat and fruit B.ice cream
C.meat and drinks D.fruit and vegetables

What does the word“list”mean(意思是)in Chinese?

A.价格 B.说明 C.清单 D.单据

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The girls like vegetables. B.Sally doesn’t eat chicken
C.They all have fruit for dinner. D.Bill eats lots of fruit a day.

Dear Peter,
My name is Frank.I am from(来自)America.Here is a picture of my class(班).We are in Class One, Grade Seven.
You can see my friends in the picture.Jimmy likes to play basketball.He likes to eat apples and French fries.Helen likes math.Her favorite food is hamburgers.Sandra doesn’t like math.But she can speak French(法语).She likes ping-pong.Sally is a black(黑人的) girl.She likes to swim(游泳).She likes to eat ice cream.I like math too.Can you find(寻找) me? I like to eat bananas.Maria likes computer very much.She plays computer games very well.Nick is fun.He can play football.He likes strawberries best.
Can you send(发送)me a picture of your class?
Yours,
Frank
Frank hasfriends.
A.seven B.six C.five
like sports.
A.Jimmy, Sandra and Sally
B.Maria, Nick and Jimmy
C.Sally, Nick, Jimmy and Sandra
and like math.
A.Helen; Frank B.Sandra; Peter C.Helen; Sandra
andlike fruit.
A.Nick, Maria; Jimmy B.Nick, Frank; Peter C.Jimmy, Nick; Frank
is the e-friend of Frank.
A.Sally B.Sandra C.Peter


This is Linda’s room.It’s a nice room.It’s very clean (干净的).
I can see a brown bed.A photo of a boy is on the wall.Can you see a brown desk? Yes, it’s in the room, on the left (在左侧).A green chair is on the floor.Some books and blue pens are on the desk.Linda’s lamp (灯)is on the desk, too.It’s a pink lamp.
Where is Linda? Is she in the room? No, she isn’t.She is at school.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Linda’s room is __________.

A.not nice B.not clean
C.nice and clean D.not clean or (或者)nice

__________ is on the wall.

A.A photo of a girl B.A photo of a boy
C.Some pictures D.Two pictures

__________ are on the desk.

A.Some books, blue pens and a lamp
B.Some books, red pens, a bag and a lamp
C.Some green pens, a bag and a lamp
D.A bag, a book, a blue pen and a lamp

—What’s the color of the lamp?
—It’s __________.

A.brown B.blue C.green D.pink

Linda’s __________ is (are) NOT in the room.

A.school bag B.bed and desk C.books and a chair D.pens and lamp

One day at a park, a woman sat down next to a man on a bench (长椅) near a playground. “That’s my son over there,” she said, pointing to (指着) a little boy in a red sweater.
“He’s a lovely boy,” the man said. “That’s my daughter on the bike in the white dress.” Then, looking at his watch, he called to his daughter, “We have to leave for home now, Rosa.”
“Just five minutes, Dad,” Rosa said, “Please, just five more minutes.”
The man agreed and Rosa went to ride his bike happily. Five minutes later, the father stood and called again to his daughter, “Time to go now?”
“Five more minutes, Dad,” Rosa said again, “Just five more minutes.”
The man smiled and said, “OK.”
“Oh, you are really a patient father,” said the woman.
The man smiled and then said, “Her elder brother Tommy died (死) in a traffic accident (事故)last year when he was riding his bike near here,” the man said,“I never spent much time with Tommy and now I’d like to give anything for just five more minutes with him. I vowed (发誓) not to make the same mistake(错误) with Rosa. She thinks she has five more minutes to ride her bike. In fact, I get five more minutes to watch her play.”
The woman’s son was wearing _______________.

A.a red T-shirt B.a red sweater
C.a white sweater D.a white dress

From the article, we know that Tommy was ____________.
A. the man’s son B. the woman’s son
C. Rosa’s younger brother C. the man’s elder brother
The underlined word “patient” means_____________.

A.严格的 B.勤劳的 C.有耐心的 D.积极的

Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.The man’s daughter and her brother played at the park.
B.Rosa agreed to go home when her father called her the first time.
C.The woman felt sorry that she didn’t spend any time with her son.
D.The man learned a lot from Tommy’s death(死亡).

A new survey of 100 hard-working mothers shows that they spend about 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their families.
They spend more than ten hours a day cooking, cleaning the house, getting children ready for school and helping with homework. Cooking takes up (占用) about one hour and nine minutes a day. Doing the laundry takes about 61 minutes. Mothers also spend about 55 minutes getting children ready for school, about 53 minutes putting them to bed and about 47 minutes helping with homework.
However, 30% of those mothers with children under 16 get less than six hours’ sleep at night. 83% are not happy because they have less than an hour of their own(自己的) time every day. Only 17% are happy with this kind of life.
In the survey, mothers spend about 70 hours a week __________.

A.going shopping B.doing chores
C.looking after their families D.Both B and C

It takes mothers _________ to cook every day.

A.about 69 minutes B.about 55 minutes
C.about 47 minutes D.about 10 hours

In the survey, ________ mothers with children under 16 sleep less than six hours at night.

A.100 B.70 C.83 D.30

From the survey, we know that _________________.

A.no mothers like this kind of life
B.a few mothers are hard-working
C.most mothers want to have more time to do their own things
D.all mothers would like to work harder

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