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We all need to exercise.Doctors say it is good for us.It makes our heart and body strong.It also gives you more energy(能量).And you will feel better about yourself.It’s good to exercise twice a week.Twenty minutes each time is enough.
There are many ways to exercise.You can walk,run,play sports or swim.Many people go to special places to exercise.They are called “fitness centers(健康中心)”.These places have a lot of equipments(设备).People can do different sports there.Some people buy equipments for their homes.But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness center,or they can play sports together.How do you exercise? How often do you exercise?
It’s good to exercise_______.

A.every day B.20 minutes a week
C.twice a week D.twice a month

At fitness centers,_______.

A.you can buy expensive equipments
B.people can do many kinds of exercise
C.it is very expensive
D.exercising is not popular

Which of these kinds of exercise is NOT mentioned(被提到) in the passage? __________.

A.Playing sports. B.Swimming. C.Running. D.Dancing

Which of these is TRUE? __________.

A.Exercising is expensive.
B.Exercising is good for your heart.
C.Only doctors exercise.
D.Friends never exercise together.

What is the main idea of this passage? __________.

A.Exercise equipment is expensive.
B.Playing sports is the only way to exercise.
C.Everyone should exercise.
D.Fitness centers are popular.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较难
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Bob Butler lost his legs in 1965 in Vietnam. Later he returned to the USA and began his life in wheelchair (轮椅). One day he was working in his yard when he heard a woman calling for help. He began moving towards the woman’s house, but something on the ground stopped his wheelchair going through the back door. So he got out of his wheelchair and started to crawl (爬行).
When Butler got through the back door of the house, he found there was a little girl in the pool. She had no arms and couldn’t swim. Her mother was calling for help crazily. Butler got into the pool and pulled the little girl out of the water. Her face was blue, and she was not breathing.
Butler did CPR (心肺复苏术) on her right away. As Butler continued doing CPR, he talked to the mother. “Don’t worry,” he said. “It’ll be OK. I was her arms to get out of the pool. I am now her lungs. Together we can make it.”
Soon the little girl coughed and began to cry. The mother asked Butler how he knew it would be OK. “I didn’t know,” he told her. “But when my legs were blown off (炸掉) in the war, a little girl in Vietnam said to me in broken English, ‘It’ll be OK. You will live. I’ll be your legs. Together we make it.’ Her kind words brought hope to me and I wanted to do the same for your little girl.”
What did Butler hear when he was working in his yard one day?

A.He heard a little girl crying.
B.He heard a woman calling for help.
C.He heard his neighbors arguing.
D.He heard someone calling his name.

How did Butler get through the woman’s back door?

A.By bike. B.On foot.
C.By crawling. D.By moving his wheelchair.

What did Butler find when he got through the woman’s back door?

A.A little girl lost her legs.
B.The woman was saving her kid.
C.The woman was in the pool.
D.A little girl was in the pool.

What does the underlined word “lungs” mean in Chinese?

A.肺 B.大脑 C.肾 D.肝脏

What did the little girl in Vietnam say to Butler?

A.“I’ll be your legs.” B.“I’ll be your lungs.”
C.“I’ll be your friend.” D.“I’ll be your family.”

Gladys Holm was a secretary . She worked in an office all her life. Gladys made about $15,000 a year. She died when she was 86 years old. And she left a big surprise—$18 million! She gave the money to a children’s hospital.
Gladys Holm never got married or had any children. But she always liked children, and she wanted to help them. When her friend’s daughter was ill in hospital, Gladys brought her a toy bear. After that, she visited the hospital many times. Every time she visited, she brought toy bears for those children. After that, people started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”.
Gladys always gave toys and other presents to her friends but no one knew she had a lot of money. She lived in a small house outside Chicago. Everyone was very surprised when they learned that she was a millionaire. One of her friends said, “She always gave us nice presents and things, but we didn’t know she was rich.”
How did Gladys get so much money? She asked her boss how to make more money, and she listened to what he said. She bought the stocks (股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. Before she died, she talked to her friends about “giving something to the children’s hospital”. No one knew that the “something” was $18 million!
Gladys Holm often visited the hospital and gave children toy bears because______.

A.she had too much money
B.she had a lot of toy bears
C.she liked children very much
D.she had never got married and had no children

People started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”_______.
A. after she died
B. after she visited the children in hospital many times
C. before her friend’s daughter was ill
B. before she worked with his boss
Everyone was surprised that________.

A.Gladys lived such a long life
B.Gladys had so much money
C.Gladys lived in a small house outside Chicago
D.Gladys always gave her friends nice presents

________, so she got rich.

A.Gladys made $15,000 a year as a secretary
B.Gladys did another job in the hospital
C.Gladys got the money from the boss
D.Gladys did what the boss told her to do

When Gladys Holm became a millionaire,________.

A.she spent most of the money on nice presents and things
B.she stopped working
C.she still lived in the same way
D.she could hardly wait to tell her friends and family

In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.
Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.
In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.
The main idea of the second paragraph is________.

A.Franklin started the first subscription library
B.Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries
C.in a subscription library people pay money to become members
D.Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

The underlined word “borrow” means_______.

A.use for a short time and then return
B.read and write with no help from another person
C.like very much
D.lend

The passage does not say it, but we can guess that_______.

A.free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time
B.there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries
C.the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it
D.there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

Harvard University began_______.

A.in 1731 B.in 1730 C.in 1638 D.in 1833

At the library that Franklin started, ________.

A.people could use books for no money at all
B.people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that
C.people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that
D.both A and B

任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
这是初中英语选修教材Reading for Enjoyment的目录(contents)。请仔细阅读该目录。完成对教材内容的介绍。
Contents

Here's a contents table from Reading for Enjoyment. There are _____ modules in this books. Each module has three parts — _____ ,Reading and Culture. The topics are Friendship, Wild world, Healthy living and ___. The Reading part provides lots of fresh reading passages, which help students improve their _____ skills such as finding facts, and bring them great enjoyment as well. The ____ part provides rich cultural background through short stories. The book helps open up students’ eyes and improve their comprehension abilities.

What can we learn from the special, very successful people in the world who make the impossible possible?
Lesson 1: Ways of creative thinking are needed
Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg both dropped out of college. They prefer to teach themselves because they like to develop their own ways of thinking. They think standard ways of teaching might stop people from being creative and having new ideas.
Lesson 2: The answer might not be what you expect
Find your answers from facts — not start with an expectation of what you will find. Stephen Jacobsen from Northwestern University believed what he was taught: that water on Earth came from icy comets(彗星) or planets which hit into Earth.
However, by studying a special rock, he discovered that it acts like a sponge(海绵). This suggests that Earth's water may have come from inside, driven to the surface to form the oceans, by geological activity.
“I had a pretty hard time making others believe it,” he said. “But thinking about the fact that you may the first person to see something for the first time doesn’t happen very often. When it does, it’s amazing.”
Lesson 3: A little luck goes a long way
Years of planning went into a recent achievement in space travel. The European Space Agency’s “Philae”, a robot landing craft, met up with Comet 67P, which is 480 million kilometers away. The trip from Earth by “Philae” had taken ten years!
The scientists had no idea what the surface of the comet would be like. If the landing failed, it would be impossible to get information from the spacecraft. Twenty years of work would have been wasted.
When “Philae” tried to land, it bounced(弹起) away from the comet’s icy surface twice. Luckily, however, “Philae” landed successfully and began sending information back to Earth.
Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg didn’t finish college because_________.

A.they preferred to learn by themselves
B.they needed standard ways of teaching
C.their teachers didn’t like their new ideas
D.their teachers weren’t able to teach them

In Lesson 2, the writer mainly wants to tell us that _________.

A.we should get answers from facts
B.we can believe what we are taught
C.it’s hard to make others believe something
D.an expectation can help get an answer in research

The example “Philae” in Lesson 3 shows that _________.

A.Comet 67P is not far away from Earth
B.it took “Philae” 20 years to reach Comet 67P
C.“Philae” landed on Comet 67P with a little luck
D.scientists know nothing about the surface of Comet 67P

The best title for this passage is ______.

A.Ways of discovering B.Lessons for success
C.Ways of being special D.Lessons for experiments

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