阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。
When China’s astronaut ZhaiZhigang carried out the spacewalk on September 27, he was wearing a spacesuit developed by Chinese scientists. Being worth more than 30 million yuan, the Feitian(飞天) spacesuit is not __16__ ordinary one.
__17__ took Chinese scientists four years to develop it. But what is special about the suit? First Let’s take a look at __18__ astronauts need to wear spacesuits.
When you visit a world with little or no atmosphere, not __19__ (wear) a spacesuit, the following things would happen:
You would become unconscious within 15 seconds because there is no oxygen.
Your blood and body fluids(液体) would “boil” and then “freeze” __20__ there is little or no air pressure.
Your would receive various types of radiation.
You could __21__ (hit) by dust or rock that moves at high speeds.
So , to protect you __22__ these dangers, a spacesuit must:
*Have a pressurized atmosphere;
*Give you oxygen;
*Keep a(n) __23__ (comfort) temperature;
*Let you see clearly and move easily.
The Feitian suit did all that and __24__ it did made it like a mini-spaceship in __25__ the astronaut stayed alive in outer space and carried out tasks.
第II卷(选做题,40分)
友情提醒:
本部分试卷分为A、B两类,同学们可以选做A、B两类中任何一类,但选择要统一,不可两类混做,多做或混做均不得分。
A类题
第四部分单词拼写(共20小题, 每小题1分,满分20分)
76. The castle was once owned by the king, but now it lies in r__________.
77. To my great d__________, my son has passed all his exams.
78. The next day, US President Franklin Roosevelt d________ war against Japan.
79. The United Kingdom c__________ of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
80. I got i__________in the quarrel between Tom and Jack.
81. Government promises to _______(创造)more jobs for laid-off workers.
82. Humans ________(不同于) from other mammals in their ability to speak.
83. She is so ____________(特别的;挑剔的)about food that no cook can please her.
84. We should keep the __________(平衡) of nature.
85. We all hope that there’s no war and the people all over the world can live p___________ (和平地) side by side.
86. Apparently s__________ to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk.
87. When the bull got close to him, he c__________ stepped aside to let it pass.
88. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely a__________ as well.
89. Following in his father’s f__________ many years later, Sir Malcolm’s son, Donald, also set up a world record.
90. Children who play t__________ from school are unimaginative.
91. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish __________(边界).
92. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special __________(预防措施) so that no one should recognize them.
93. “Oh, is it?” said the sheriff with a __________(冷笑).
94. She __________(跺,踩) out the letters “SOS” in the snow.
95. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the __________(幸存者) of the plane crash.
.Directions: Fill in the blanks by using the information given in the blank, only ONE word in each blank ( 5 points).
81.The warning sign was put there for the _____________ (利益) of the public.
82. When I watch a football match, I am more _____________ (关切的) with the performance of my favourite player than the result of the match.
83. We are ______________ (决心,决定) not to adopt his suggestion.
84. They are doing ______________ (研究) on environment protection.
85.This music is too ______________ (过时的)to appeal to people any longer.
单词拼写
1. Great changes have t______________ place in my hometown in the last ten years.
2. His parents died in an accident. He was b______________ up by his uncle.
3. He thinks that I like the coat very much, but on the c_________, I don’t like it at all.
4. We have b________________ a lot from his advice. His advice is of great use to us.
5. Smoking is not p__________________ in the office.
6. She eats a little in order to lose w_______________.
7. I am looking f________ to his letter. I haven’t got any news from him for a long time.
8. He did something wrong, so he a____________________ to his father for it.
9. He failed in his business, so he is in d____________.
10. Don’t believe him. He is always telling l_______________.
根据课文填空:
Before the middle of the 5th century, people in Britain all spoke a language called Celtic.Then three Germanic __34____ from the __35____ mainland ---the Angles, the Saxons and the Jutes---- invaded Britain.They each had their own language and Anglo-Saxon developed from_mixing these languages with Celtic.At the end of 9th century, the Vikings,people from Scandinavian countries,___36___Damark and Norway began to invade Britain.They __37____with them their languages,which also mixed with Anglo-Saxon.The language they____38__is what we now call Old English.
单词拼写
根据句意和首字母、汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
24.Are there any v______for the competition? Please sign here on the paper.
25.It is quite i______to finish the task within two weeks with so few workers.
26.______(如今)a lot of people go abroad.
27.They searched t______the town for the lost child.
28.She was so rich that she was covered with ______(珠宝).
29.In the war, the soldier was badly w______ in the head.
30.Though seemingly ______(凶猛), the dog was gentle really.
31.This is a c________ (易混淆的) word because it has two meanings.
32.The _________(可能性) is that one smoker in four will die from smoking.
33.Such accidents should be ________ (避免)next time.