Sea turtles come in many different sizes, shapes and colors. The shell of each sea turtle species is different in length, color, shape and the arrangement of the scales(鳞片).
Sea turtles do not have teeth but use their jaws (下巴)to eat. Their sense of smell is excellent. Their eyesight underwater is good, but they have near-sighted eyes out of water. Their special bodies make them adapt to life at sea. However, sea turtles maintain(保持) close ties to land.
Female sea turtles have to go to the seaside to lay their eggs in the sand; therefore, all baby sea turtles begin their lives on land. Most research on sea turtles has been focused on female turtles nesting and the baby sea turtles in the nest, largely because they can be found most easily. After decades of studying sea turtles, much has been learned about. However, many mysteries(谜) still remain.
Researchers do not yet know how long baby turtles spend in the open sea, or exactly where they go. People believe they spend their earliest years floating in the sea, where they do little more than eat and grow. Once turtles reach dinner-plate size, they appear at feeding grounds in waters near the shore. They grow slowly and take between 15 and 50 years to grow old enough to bear baby sea turtles, depending on the species. There is no way to know the age of a sea turtle from its physical appearance. It is believed that some species can live for over 100 years.Which of the following statements is NOT true about sea turtles?
| A.They don’t use teeth to eat. |
| B.They have a good sense of smell. |
| C.Sea turtles are more adaptable to life at sea. |
| D.Different species have different shells. |
The underlined phrase “near-sighted eyes” in the second paragraph means_____.
| A.good eyesight | B.bad eyes |
| C.excellent eyes | D.poor eyesight |
Which of the following questions is answered in the text?
| A.Why do female turtles lay eggs on land? |
| B.Why can’t people tell how old a sea turtle is from its appearance? |
| C.Where do the baby turtles usually go? |
| D.Do sea turtles grow very fast? |
What would be the best title for the text?
| A.Mysteries About Sea Turtles |
| B.Baby and Female Sea Turtles |
| C.The Growth of Different Sea Turtles |
| D.The Characteristics(特点) of Sea Turtles |
Liu Jiaoyang, 16, carefully winds a bobbin(绕线筒) with thread, places it on her sewing machine (缝纫机) and then presses her foot down to begin sewing.While she' s doing this, she pretends to guide fabric (布料)through the machine.Liu looks forward to the class when she can work on a piece of real cloth, and make a beautiful dress.
Each Tuesday afternoon, after the bell rings for the fourth period, Liu becomes a fashion designer.At the same time, the rest of the students at the High School Attached to Yunnan Normal University in Kunming are also having classes a little bit different from the usual ones.Some students dance, others create robots, and still others review films.These are just a few of the other 27 elective (选修的) courses besides Liu's sewing class that the school began to offer last month.
"The fashion design class has become the bright point of my week.I learn how to choose colors and fabrics (织物) as well as sewing and sketching (素描) skills.It's all helping me to realize the dream of becoming a fashion designer I' ve had since I was a little girl, " Liu said.
Design is Liu' s favorite, but for other students the electives are interesting lessons which relieve (舒缓) the pressures of schoolwork.Some students, for example, are learning how to play bridge.Chen Xi,15, is one of them.She said, "Many people think that playing a card game like this in class is a waste of time.But in fact, bridge is a very challenging game that helps develop memory and math skills."How often do the students have elective classes?
A.Once a week B
.Once a month C.Once a term D.Once a yearHow many elective courses had the school offered by last month?
| A.27 | B.28 | C.26 | D.25 |
Why did the students like to have elective classes?
| A.Because the elective classes are easier. |
| B.Because they needn't do any homework in the elective classes. |
| C.Because they can get an opportunity to relieve their pressures. |
| D.Because they want to be fashion designers in the future. |
According to the passage many people think____in class is a waste of time.
| A.dancing | B.creating robots |
| C.playing a card game | D.reviewing films |
VINCOUVER (Reuters)——South Korea' s Kirn Yuna can finally relax and does fiot need to think
about the future after she won the gold medal in the women' s figure skating (花样滑冰)on Thursday.
The 19-year-old was the overwhelming (压倒性的)favorite to finish top of the podium (颁奖台) but said the pressure going into the event was large.
"I feel now as if a huge burden has been lifted, " the Games' highest-earning female athlete-she makes an estimated $8 million a year —said after her near-perfect program where she nailed all of her 11 jumps.
"I will enjoy this moment and think about things later.I was just thrilled on the podium and I feel so relieved.I had been running toward this dream of the Olympics and was so happy to be here, " she said.
"Since I have achieved the most important goal in my life.I am going to enjoy this moment for a while and then think about what I am going to do," a smiling Yuna said.
Japanese rival Mao Asada took silver while Joannic Rochette of Canada grabbed the bronze medal four days after her mother died.
"I still cannot believe I did what I wanted to do at the Olympics.I have been dreaming about this moment and I cannot believe it is not a dream any more." said Yuna.
South Korea was counting on her to grab their first gold medal in figure skating and the first Winter Olympics gold medal outside short track and speed skating.
"I was just happy to have skated a clean program.It was the first
time I skated two clean programs.During the program when I finished all elements I thought 'this is going to be yeah...this is it'."Kim Yuna felt relaxed because.
| A.the competition was over |
| B.her dream finally came true |
| C.she won a large amount of money |
| D.she became well-known overnight |
According to the passage, Kim Yuna____.
| A.had a strong sense of team spirit in the Games |
| B.won the first gold medal for South Korea in the Winter Olympics |
| C.had expected she would surely win the gold medal |
| D.joined in the competition with great pressure from her country |
The underlined word '"riva” lin Paragraph 6 most probably means"____".
| A.competitor | B.coach | C.judge | D.hostess |
It is known from the passage that____.
| A.Kim Yuna is a person of great confidence |
| B.Joannie Rochette joined in the games with great sorrow |
| C.Kim Yuna is the richest athlete in South Korea |
| D.Mao Asada took silver medal by accident |
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Future success depends on the ability to learn.Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by students.Read this book and learn:
*What the three barriers to study are and what to do about them
* What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying
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In spite of billions of dollars spent on “educational research”, children are not taught the most basic skills of learning: how to use a dictionary.Written for children 8 to 12-year-old, this fully illustrated book will teach your children:
*How to find words in a dictionary
*The different ways that words are used
*How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce words
At last, you’ll just pay 50% for these books before May 1, 2007.(260 words)The four books can mostly satisfy_________.
| A.teachers | B.children | C.adults | D.parents |
If you want to improve your ability to study, you’ll probably choose_________.
| A.Basic Study Manual | B.Study Skills for Life |
| C.Learning How to Learn | D.How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children |
If you buy all the fully illustrated books before May 1, 2007, you will pay about_________
| A.$56 | B.$111 | C.$46 | D.$92 |
This passage aims to_________.
| A.introduce new books to readers |
| B.guide readers to choose books |
| C.encourage people to buy the books |
| D.enlarge students’ knowledge about books |
There are hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child.And it’s a good thing, too — kids need this kind of protection and assistance, because they aren’t mature enough to take care of themselves and make careful decisions on their own.
But eventually, kids grow up and become teens.It’s totally normal for teens to create their own opinions, thoughts, and values about life; it’s what prepares them for adulthood.But as you change and grow into this new person who makes his or her own decisions, your parents may have a difficult time adjusting themselves to it.
In most families, it’s this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents.Teens get angry because they feel parents don’t respect them and aren’t giving them space to do what they like, and parents get angry because they aren’t used to not being in control or they disagree with the teens’ decisions.
It’s easy for feelings to get very hurt when there are conflicts like these.And more complicated issues can cause even bigger arguments, because your parents will always be intent on protecting you and keeping you safe, no matter how old you are.
The good news about fighting with your parents is that in many families the arguing will lessen as parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teens have a right to certain opinions.It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles, though.In the meantime, concentrate on communicating with your parents as best you can.
Sometimes this can feel impossible — like they just don’t see your point of view and never will.But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach a compromise that makes everyone happy.Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and that in most cases, they can relate to what you’re going through.Why do parents always want to control their children?
| A.They are afraid to lose their children. |
| B.They want to protect their children. |
| C.They don’t believe the ability of their children. |
| D.They can’t accept their children are growing. |
The author suggested that teenagers ________.
| A.fight with their parents bravely for their rights |
| B.obey their parents without any doubt |
| C.communicate with their parents actively |
| D.persuade their parents in as many ways as possible |
It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
| A.most parents will give in while fighting with their children |
| B.the conflict between parents and teenagers can be solved |
| C.the only way for teens to get freedom is to leave home |
| D.only few parents do well in facing the growth of their children |
Psychologists tell us that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture.This process begins with the “honeymoon stage”.This is the period of time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting.We may be suffering from “jet lag” but we are thrilled to be in the new environment, seeing new sights, hearing new sounds and language, eating new kinds of food.This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are involved in some kind of great adventure.
Unfortunately, the second stage can be more difficult.After we have settled down into our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets.All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture.This period of cultural adjustment can be very difficult and lead to rejecting or pulling away from the new culture.
The third stage is called the “adjustment stage”.This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture.Your sense of humour usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place.Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor!
The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”.Now you feel quite comfortable in your new surroundings.You can cope(deal) with most problems that occur.You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them.This passage mainly talks about ________.
| A.culture and foreign language learning | B.adventures in a foreign land |
| C.getting used to a new culture | D.the interaction of different cultures |
Which of the following best describes the first stage?
| A.Lonely and depressed | B.Bored and homesick |
| C.Happy and excited | D.Angry and frustrated |
According to the passage, people are most likely to return to their own culture at the ________stage.
| A.1st | B.2nd | C.third | D.fourth |
It can be concluded from the passage that ________.
| A.people feel better in their own culture |
| B.it is not easy to adapt to a new culture |
| C.culture shock doesn’t occur at the beginning |
| D.it is human nature to long for adventures |