Chinese female film stars, like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi, due to the charm of their films, have set a good image for Chinese women in the world. Compared with Chinese women, the image of Chinese men is not so good in the eyes of Western women, the Shanghai Evening Post reported.
In March 2006, Zhang Jiehai, a doctorate(博士学位) holder at the Sociology Institute of the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, led a research team to investigate how Western women look at Chinese men. The survey shows that many Western women think Chinese men are mostly known for their care for the family. Chinese men, as the Western women say, are willing to spend money for women. As to their shortcomings, Western women think that Chinese men do not have good manners and that some Chinese men have the habit of spitting everywhere, keeping nails and hair long, picking their noses and ears in public places, and not cleaning their teeth thoroughly. These bad habits make many Western women think that Chinese men are unwilling to take care of their personal image.
The survey was carried out in two ways, by questionnaires and interviews. All the respondents(调查对象) agreed that Chinese men show much tender loving care for the family and that many Chinese men do know how to respect women. They open the door for women and carry their handbags for them. For some American women, the bad image of Chinese men in the world is largely because of Hollywood films. In many Hollywood films, Chinese men usually do not have a good image. But this has been changed by Hong Kong film star Chow Yun-Fat. After the Chinese film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was shown in cinemas in the United States in 2002, many Westerners began to change their impression of Chinese men.Which statement best expresses the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.Chinese female film stars enjoy as great fame as Chinese male film stars in the world. |
B.Chinese male film stars do not perform well in their films in the eyes of Western women. |
C.Chinese female film stars don’t like Western male film stars. |
D.Chinese female film stars have set a good image for Chinese women. |
Which is NOT mentioned as the shortcoming of Chinese men in Paragraph 2?
A.Spitting everywhere. |
B.Speaking too loudly in public places. |
C.Not cleaning their teeth thoroughly. |
D.Picking their noses and ears in public places. |
In some American women’s eyes, Chinese men’s images are bad because of ______.
A.Chinese female film stars |
B.Chinese male film stars |
C.Hollywood films |
D.Film stars in Hong Kong |
What does the passage mainly deal with?
A.Chinese men in the eyes of Western women. |
B.Foreign film stars and Chinese film stars. |
C.Chinese women in the eyes of Western men. |
D.Chinese film stars in Hollywood films. |
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. concerned |
B. estimated |
C. purposes |
D. intentional |
AB. result |
AC. nationally ABC.Obviously |
AD. assumed |
BC. private |
BD. interest |
CD. Completely |
By now you know that getting your money’s worth is not just a matter of luck. It is more often the of buying skill. Nevertheless, even the smartest consumers are sometimes fooled into thinking they are getting their money’s worth when they are not. At one time or another, almost everyone experiences deception (欺骗)in the market place. The deception may not be . But, whether or not, any kind of deception hurts consumers’ feelings as well as their pocket books. Some kinds of deception even endanger their health and safety as well. , consumers need protection against the marketing of unsafe goods and false or misleading advertising. Fortunately, there are both public and agencies working to meet the need. Government’s job in free enterprise system is to protect the public _. The public is composed entirely of consumers. When it comes to protecting consumers, therefore, government has the most influence. Because most consumer products are sold , the major responsibility for consumer protection is by federal government. That responsibility, however, is shared by many agencies. For example, the US Postal Service works to uncover and stop dishonest schemes operated by mail. The National Highway Safety Bureau is with all aspects of automobile safety. Certain federal agencies, however, have consumer protection as one of their chief . Most federal agencies are known by their initials. FDA stands for the Food and Drug Administration, which probably does more to protect consumers than any other agency. Its major concern is the safety, purity, and labeling of foods, drugs, and cosmetics. These are the products for which consumers spends a(n) 38% of their incomes.
Sometimes people call each other "freaked-cat", but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream.Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things.It will defend itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.
Something like this also happens to people.When we are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions (feelings), our bodies go through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We, too.get ready to defend ourselves or run.
Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger —or hit somebody—and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?
It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense.Physical illness can develop.It can actually be bad for your health.(It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.)
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away.It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them.but before long you' d smell them.And if you opened the cupboard, chances are that you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them.They'd be rotten.
You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard.You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around.And at last you'll have to deal with them.just like those bananas.The best title for this article is_____.
A.Emotions Affect Our Bodies |
B.What Happens to A Frightened Cat |
C.What Happens to An Excited Person |
D.Feelings That People Have |
What does the word "freaked" mean in the first sentence?
A.excited | B.scared | C.angry | D.shocked |
According to the passage, we may conclude that we human beings_____.
A.have fewer problems than animals |
B.have the same problems as animals |
C.have more problems than animals |
D.have cleverer problems than animals |
If you hold in your feelings,_____.
A.gradually they'll disappear |
B.they won't exist any more |
C.they will fly all over |
D.your body stays tense |
The author wrote this article in order to_____.
A.tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings inside |
B.give us some advice on how to express our feelings |
C.make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings |
D.make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely |
What you have just read is a _____.
A.note | B.report | C.schedule | D.poster |
According to the passage, teachers would be working with students.
A.immediately after they are admitted |
B.in the National City Center across China |
C.21—25 hours a week even on national holidays |
D.ranging from kindergarten students to teenagers |
How much can Smith get on July 15 if he promises to teach for a year on January 15?
A.9500 RMB. B.28500 RMB.
C.34200 RMB. D.57000 RMB.Who will be possibly admitted as an English teacher according to the passage?
A.Bo Savino from American.35, a native Chinese. |
B.Douglas Carter from Canada, 30.a former doctor. |
C.Abigale from Australia, 42, an experienced teacher. |
D.Alexa Joy Nino from India.39, an experienced teacher. |
We can conclude that teachers admitted by this school group are allowed to _____.
A.get a rise in salary |
B.live in Hong Kong |
C.see a doctor for free |
D.take a part-time job |
"My dream has come true.I have always wanted to be a Grand Slam (大满贯) champion."These are the words of the Chinese tennis player Li Na after she became the first Asian woman to win the Australian Open final on Jan.25th.2014.
"People were saying I'm getting old.So this is a great success for such an old woman." the 32-year-old girl joked.
Miss Li has a tattoo (文身).She has dyed her hair many different colors.And, at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, she told her fans to "shut up" when they got too noisy in their support.
Li Na was born in Wuhan.She started to play tennis at the age of 6.She once recalled: "As a child.I suffered a lot because every day I had to wake up early to practice.After school I had to practice more.I didn't have time to play."
Luckily, the strong girl didn't give up.thus making history for Chinese tennis time after time.Now the new champion is already thinking about winning another Grand Slam title."When you have one title, surely you will think about another," she says.not hiding her ambition.
"Chinese people are so lacking in confidence on the tennis court.If there is a person like me who can prove we Chinese can do it, the other young players in China will feel the same," she said.Li Na began to learn playing tennis in the year of _____.
A.1988 | B.1982 | C.1986 | D.1990 |
We can learn from the passage that _____.
A.Li Na is always impatient with her fans |
B.Li Na is an old girl |
C.Li Na is a fashionable girl |
D.Li Na is a girl without ambition |
When she began to play tennis, Li Na was _____.
A.happy | B.sad | C.excited | D.bored |
Which of the following is WRONG about Li Na?
A.Li Na took part in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. |
B.Li Na has already won a Grand Slam champion. |
C.Li Na had to wake up early to practice playing tennis. |
D.Li Na said she lacked confidence on the tennis court. |
The passage mainly tells us _____.
A.something about the tennis |
B.something about how to play tennis |
C.the Chinese people and the tennis |
D.the Grand Slam champion—Li Na |
The Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution has just published a report on new materials and has looked at the case of nanotechnology(纳米技术), which describes the science of the very small. Nanotechnology covers those man-made materials or objects that are about a thousand times smaller than the microtechnology(微电子技术)we use, such as the silicon chips of computers.
Nanotechnology gets its name from the nanometer, which is a billionth of a meter. There are about 600 consumer products already on the market that use nanotechnology. Nanomedicine is also being developed to fight cancer and other fatal diseases.
The Royal Commission found no evidence of harm to health or the environment from nanomaterials, but this “absence of evidence” is not being taken as “evidence of absence”. In other words, just because there are no apparent problems, this is not to say that here is no risk now or in the future. The commission is concerned about the pace at which we are inventing and adopting new nanomaterials, which could result in future problems that we are ill-equipped to understand or even find with current testing methods.
One of the problems about nanotechnology is that when we make something very small out of a well known material, we may actually change the functionality of that material even if the chemical composition remains the same. Indeed, it is not the particle(颗粒)size that should concern us, but its functionality. Take gold, for example, which is a famously inert (惰性) substance, and valuable because of it. It doesn’t rust or corrode because it doesn’t interact with water or oxygen. However, a particle of gold that is between 2 and 5 nanometers in diameter becomes highly reactive. This is not due to a change in chemical composition, but because of a change in the physical size of the gold particles. How can a change in size result in a change of function? One reason is to do with surface area. Nanoparticles have relatively a much bigger surface area. It is like comparing the surface area of a basketball with the total surface area of many pea-sized balls with the same weight of the single basketball. The pea-sized balls have a surface area many hundreds, indeed thousands of times bigger than the basketball, and this allows them to interact more easily with the environment. It is this increased interactivity that changes their functionality—and makes them potentially more dangerous to health or the environment.Why does the writer mention microtechnology in the first paragraph?
A.to introduce the topic of nanotechnology |
B.to help us better understand nanotechnology |
C.to help us know more about microtechnology |
D.to compare microtechnology with nanotechnology |
The example of the “gold” in the last paragraph is intended to show that_________.
A.gold is valuable because it is an inert substance |
B.an inert substance like gold doesn’t interact with water or oxygen |
C.the function of gold is steady because it is an inert substance |
D.the function of gold changes when made into something very small |
Which process explains that there might be risks in nanotechnology?
A.expand surface area →increase interactivity → change functionality→cause possible dangers |
B.expand surface area → change functionality → increase interactivity →cause possible dangers |
C.increase interactivity → expand surface area → change functionality→cause possible dangers |
D.increase interactivity → change functionality → expand surface area→cause possible dangers |
What does the passage mainly focus on?
A.the introduction of nanotechnology and its wide use |
B.the present use of nanotechnology and its future |
C.the potential danger nanotechnology may bring us |
D.the proposal to stop nanotechnology due to the potential danger |