Young people and older people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or painting. Others sit around and talk to sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”In one special program in New York State, young and older people_______.
| A.are friendly to one another |
| B.teach one another new ways of building houses |
| C.live together but do not work together |
| D.spend 8 weeks together, working as farmers. |
Living together, _________.
| A.the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults made. |
| B.the members don’t have to obey the rules. |
| C.the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together. |
| D.the members have no free time except on weekends |
The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is _________.
| A.disappointing | B.helpful | C.tiring | D.unpleasant |
The best title for the passage is ________.
| A.Sadness of Living Together | B.Different Ideas About Living |
| C.Teenagers and Adults Together | D.Life in New York State |
"If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!"
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.
Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what "Don't touch!" means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, "Do touch!" There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!By touching things ______.
| A.you will have a strange feeling |
| B.you will learn how to reach out your hand |
| C.you can learn more about them |
| D.you can tell what colors they really are |
Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
| A.Touching by Feeling | B.To See or to Feel |
| C.To See Better-Feel | D.Ways of Feeling |
Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?
| A.Your fingers. | B.Your eyes. | C.Your foot. | D.Your back. |
What can't your skin feel?
| A.Sounds. | B.Darkness. | C.Water. | D.Coins. |
Which of the following is NOT true?
| A.Touching is helping us to see better. |
| B.Our skins may help us enjoy music. |
| C.Feeling is a good way to learn. |
| D.Visitors can't feel the things on show in any museums. |
David Brown and Anne are two patients in the Adult Day Care Program at Mercy Hospitals. David Brown is seventy-two years old. He’s friendly and likes to talk. He lives with his wife in the city. But David is becoming forgetful. His wife says, “He’ll heat up some soup, then forget to turn off the gas.” She is sixty-one and still works. She is worried about leaving her husband alone.
Anne is eighty and lives with her 60-year-old daughter. Her daughter says that she needs a rest. “Mom follows me everywhere. She follows me when I read newspapers. I need a rest and she does, too.”
And so, several times a week, David and Anne’s families take them to the Adult Day Care Center. Many hospitals have this program. Patients come to the Center for a full or half day, from one to five days a week. All the patients live with their families and most are old people.
Mrs. Carol Johnson is the director of the Center. She says, “We are offering both the patients and their families a service of great value. Patients have the chance to get out of their houses. Husbands, wives or grown children can work or have a rest. Most important of all, families are able to stay together.”Why did David Brown become a patient of the Adult Day Care Center?
| A.Because he is seventy-two years old. |
| B.Because he is lonely at home. |
| C.Because he is becoming forgetful. |
| D.Because he is seriously ill. |
What happens to Anne’s family?
| A.Her daughter is too old to look after her. |
| B.Anne cleans all the rooms everyday. |
| C.Her daughter doesn’t want Anne to live with her. |
| D.Her daughter is very tired because Anne always follows her. |
Adult Day Care Center is run by ____.
| A.hospitals | B.schools | C.churches | D.government |
Which statement is NOT true about the patients of the Center?
| A.Most patients are old people. |
| B.All the patients live with their families. |
| C.The patients learn many things in the Center. |
| D.The patients come to the Center six days a week. |
Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why the Center is offering a valuable service?
| A.Families are able to stay together. |
| B.Husbands, wives or grown children can work or have a rest. |
| C.Patients have the chance to go out of their houses. |
| D.The patients there are given the best medicine and the best operation. |
A subject which seems to have been insufficiently studied by doctors and psychologists is the influence of geography and climate on the psychological and physical health of mankind. There seems no doubt that the general character of the landscape, the relative length of day and night, and the climate must all play a big part in determining what kind of people we are.
It is true that a few studies have been made. Where all the inhabitants of a particular area enjoy exceptionally good or bad health, scientists have identified contributory factors such as the presence or absence of substances like iodine, fluoride, calcium, or iron in the water supply, or perhaps types of land that provide breeding places for pests like mosquitoes or rats.
Moreover, we can all generalize about types of people we have met. Those living in countries with long dark winters are apt to be less talkative and less vivacious than inhabitants of countries where the climate is more equable. And where the olive and the orange grow, there the inhabitants are cheerful, talkative, and spontaneous.
But these commonplace generalizations are inadequate: the influence of climate and geography should be studied in depth. Do all mountain dwellers live to a ripe old age? Does the drinking of wine, rather than beer, result in a sunny and open temperament? Is the strength and height of one of the Kenyan tribes due to their habitual drinking of the blood of cows?
We are not yet sure of the answers to such questions, but let us hope that something of benefit to mankind may eventually result from such studies._____ might serve as a suitable title for this selection.
| A.The Importance of Geographical Environment |
| B.The Influence of Geographical Environment on Man |
| C.Generalization of Types of People |
| D.Geographical Environment, a Mysterious Subject |
Using context clues we may infer that " iodine, fluoride and calcium" are _____.
| A.substances which act positively or negatively on man's health |
| B.harmful substances in the water supply |
| C.substances which help provide breeding places for pests |
| D.substances contributory to good health |
We may infer from the third paragraph that geography and climate play an important role in determining the inhabitants' _____.
| A.health condition | B.personality |
| C.life-span | D.all of the above |
According to the author, research into the influence of geography and climate should_____.
| A.focus on some unknown aspects |
| B.be pursued on a larger scale |
| C.be carried out within a larger scope |
| D.go much deeper |
The author hopes that studies on the influence of geographical environment will enable us to
| A.generalize better about types of people |
| B.find better water supplies |
| C.gain an insight into its influence on mankind |
| D.live to a ripe old age |
Babysitter(保姆)Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. The pay is $10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@aol.com or call 800-4964.
Office Manager Wanted
Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. Also, he or she should be familiar with computers.
Please reply to jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800-6978 to apply.
Waiter/ Waitress Wanted
A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org to apply.
This is a part-time job.
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.
Some experience is necessary. Pay:$15 per hour
Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org. or call 800-8197.Which of the following position is a full-time job?
| A.Babysitter. |
| B.Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. |
| C.Waiter / waitress. |
| D.Office cleaner. |
If you want to apply for the job as a babysitter, you should send an email to ______.
| A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org |
| B.job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org |
| C.jim@californiaaquatics.com |
| D.rebecharv@aol.com |
What can we learn from the passage?
| A.The office cleaner has to work three hours each day. |
| B.One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone. |
| C.Experience is necessary for all these four jobs. |
| D.A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour. |
I’d just got in a taxi at the railway station when suddenly I found one of my suitcases missing. Just then, I saw a young fellow about 30 walking away with it, opening it and drawing out the valuables. “Stop thief! Stop thief!” I shouted and threw open the car door and rushed out to him, followed by the driver and half a dozen passers-by. Very soon the thief was cornered at the turn of the road. My driver caught the thief by the neck and put his hand into his trouser pocket, drawing out money, credit card, telephone book and so on and put them back into my suitcase.
Half an hour later, the car was running at full speed on the express highway. I sat back and breathed a long sigh of relief (松口气). But as I pulled out those stolen things from the suitcase and started to check them, I became dumbfounded (惊呆了). Before my eyes were 200 yuan instead of 100. And a blood test report of a 58-year-old woman appeared. I suddenly realized that the taxi driver must have mistaken the thief’s belongs and put his into my suitcase. The pitiful and begging look of the poor young man flashed across my mind again. My heart began to sink.
Two years has passed since then. But this event keeps coming back to me. Was the young man a habitual robber or a dutiful son who had been driven to desperation (铤而走险) to find money to save his mother’s life? My heart aches for him. How I wish I had gone back that summer afternoon to return the 200 yuan and say sorry to him. For the first time in my life, I realized that hate and love are very close.Why was the writer dumbfounded when he opened his suitcase?
| A.Because he was now searching a different suitcase. |
| B.His own blood test report has changed into an old woman’s. |
| C.An old woman had put her savings into his suitcase. |
| D.He was facing things that did not belong to himself. |
Who helped the writer catch the thief?
| A.No one. He caught the thief all by himself. |
| B.The driver with several other people. |
| C.Some policemen. |
| D.The thief came back and gave back the suitcase to him. |
What was one of the reasons for the young man to steal in the writer’s opinion?
| A.The young man was a born thief. |
| B.The young man couldn’t afford to pay for his old mother’s medical treatment. |
| C.The young man’s mother asked him to do so. |
| D.Young people are likely to steal when they are poor. |
The major purpose for the writer to write this passage is ______.
| A.to describe what hate and love are like |
| B.to entertain the readers with an interesting story |
| C.to impress the readers with an interesting story |
| D.to encourage the readers to help him find the thief |