Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofes-优题课

On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder(肩膀). “Hi, girl! My name is Rose, I’m 87 years old.”
“Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked jokingly.
“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!”she replied. Rose became a college symbol(象征) this year and she easily on her from the other students.
At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football party. I’ll never forget what she taught us.
“We do not stop playing because we are old, we grow old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets to staying young, being happy and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor(幽默) every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose you dreams, you die!”she said.
“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do anything, you will turn 20 years older. If I am 87 years old, and stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, I will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute counts for young men,” she added.
She ended her speech by singing The Song of Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live then out in our daily lives.
At the year’s end, Rose finished the college education she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose did peacefully in her sleep.
Rose went to college because she .

A．wanted to live longer

B．loved to stay with the young

C．wanted to realize her dream

D．planned to enjoy her life there

From the story we can see that Rose was during her stay in college.

A．outgoing and popular	B．brave and hard-working
C．honest and athletic	D．calm and creative

Which of the following is included in Rose’s speech?

A．People won’t grow old if they stop playing.

B．The more you laugh, the younger you will be.

C．People easily become old if they do more things.

D．Time is especially important for young people.

At the end of her speech, Rose asked each of her classmates .

A．to sing along with her

B．to sing one’s own song

C．to recite the lyrics

D．to do as the lyrics said

Which of the following can best describe the story?

A．Live with your dream.

B．Find secrets of staying young.

C．Learn wherever you are.

D．Be happy every day.

科目英语题型阅读理解难度中等

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Counting the hairs on your head would be very difficult. Many have tried, but most people give up after losing count or getting bored! However, scientists say people have more than 100,000 hairs on their heads on average. Of course, this number is different from person to person. Some people have much more hair than others.

What causes hair loss? There are many reasons, such as stress, illness and styling. It also runs in families. Besides, many people simply lose hair as they grow older. To avoid losing hair, you should wash your hair correctly and condition（养护）your hair to help keep your hair healthy. It’s also important to be gentle when brushing or combing hair.

Hair loss is not the same as daily shedding（脱落）. People lose an average of 50 to 100 hairs a day. It’s normal. If you are losing more hair than average, talk to the adults you trust. They can help you decide whether to ask a doctor for help.

Why do humans have hair on their heads? Most other mammals（哺乳动物）have thick fur（毛）covering their whole bodies. While humans grow small and fine（细微的）hairs on much of their skin, it’s much thicker on the top of the head. Scientists say the answers come down to evolution. Humans probably evolved without fur because they have more sweat glands（汗腺）than other mammals. Humans walk upright on two legs. Therefore, the top of their heads needs protection from the sun. This is why people have more hair on their heads than on the rest of their bodies. The hair also helps keep heat in cold weather and keep a healthy body temperature.

（1）How many reasons for hair loss are mentioned in Paragraph 2?

（2）You can take the following measures（措施）to avoid losing hair except ________.

A．	wearing a hat all the time	B．	washing your hair correctly
C．	brushing or combing hair gently	D．	conditioning your hair

（3）What does the underlined word “evolution” mean in the last paragraph?

进化

发育

天生

训练

（4）What can we learn from the passage?

A．	In general, it’s easier for young people to lose hair than old people.
B．	The hair on human heads helps keep heat in cold weather.
C．	If you lose 50 to 100 hairs every day. you must ask a doctor for help.
D．	All the mammals have thick fur covering their whole bodies because they have no sweat glands.

阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Disney Green Experience—Sorting（分类）& Recycling Adventure

Time: This autumn Place: Shanghai Disney Resort

Activities

Begin the day with an exciting show performed by a band in Tomorrowland. You can learn about waste sorting there.

▶Visit the four recycling machines in Fantasyland. Treasure Cove. Tomorrowland and Gardens of Imagination, and get to know about how they work.

▶Take a trip to Fantasyland’s Tangled Tree Tavern, and you can practice sorting food waste there.

▶Talk to Custodial（Cast Members and see how pieces of art are created using waste and recyclable materials. The materials were collected around the park.

●The program is available for school groups of 50—200 students aged between 7 and 11 across the country.

●Those who join the program will be offered a one-day theme park ticket. If they finish all the activities in the program, they will also be given a special certificate（证书）.

（1）What can students do during the trip to Fantasyland’s Tangled Tree Tavern?

A．	Practice sorting food waste.	B．	Enjoy an exciting show performed by a band.
C．	learn about the recycling machines.	D．	learn about how to turn waste into pieces of art.

（2）The students who join the program and finish all the activities will be given ________.

A．	a piece of art
B．	a special certificate
C．	a one-day theme park ticket
D．	a one-day theme park ticket and a special certificate

（3）What’s the main purpose of the program?

A．	To introduce the ways of protecting the environment.
B．	To teach students how to sort and recycle waste.
C．	To show the students around the Disney parks.
D．	To encourage kids to take part in outdoor activities.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

The new railway line linking China and Laos（老挝）opened to traffic on December 3, 2021. All the passengers on the train were very excited.

The line is 1,035 kilometers long and it runs between Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, and Vientiane（万象）, the capital of Laos. It takes about 10 hours to get to Vientiane from Kunming. This line, with a top speed of 200 kilometers per hour, has 50 stations.

Engineer Ouyang Qiang took part in construction（建设）of the new line. “Each station along the line has a special and beautiful view.” he said. adding that Yunnan has pleasant weather in all seasons and the views are fantastic all year round.

Hang Dianhua, 76, was on the first train on Friday from Kunming to Xishuangbanna. “One of my students took part in this project. It’s a proud event for China. I hope to take the train with my daughter and two granddaughters who live in Beijing in the future.” Hang said.

Jaruwan comes from Thailand. Now she works in Yunnan. She was also a passenger on the train. She believes fruit from Thailand can be sent faster and cheaper to China. And at the same time, the new tourism routes（路线）might be developed thanks to the line. More Chinese people will take the railway to Laos, and then visit Thailand.

The China-Laos Railway is part of a bigger plan to connect Kunming all the way with Singapore.

（1）The new railway line runs between ________ and ________ now.

A．	Beijing; Xishuangbanna	B．	China; Singapore
C．	Kunming; Vientiane	D．	China; Thailand

（2）Who took part in construction of the China-Laos Railway line?

Hang Dianhua.

Ouyang Qiang.

Jaruwan.

Hang Dianhua’s daughter.

（3）Which of the following statements about Hang Dianhua is NOT true?

A．	One of his students took part in the China-Laos railway project.
B．	He went to Xishuangbanna on the first train.
C．	He took the train together with his daughter and two granddaughters.
D．	He thought the opening of the new line was a proud event for China.

（4）What can we know from the passage?

A．	The China-Laos railway line is 1.035 kilometers long and has 200 stations.
B．	Ouyang Qiang was an engineer and he was Hang Dianhua’s student.
C．	The fruit trade between China and Thailand can be more convenient.
D．	The Chinese tourists can take the railway to Singapore from Kunming now.

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Recently, “cloud tourism” has attracted millions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technologies such as 5G and virtual reality（虚拟现实）.

During the May Day Holiday, 250 million people took an online tour by livestream（直播）on TikTok（the short video app）. Taishan, a popular channel, livestreamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Tai on May 1st and attracted 330,000 views.

China Daily made a survey of 2,000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74.8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59.79% said they had a good online traveling experience.

“I hate large crowds and long queues（队列）, which make me annoyed when visiting museums in person,” said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. “What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions.”

“Cloud tourism” has made huge contributions to the local development and a rise in sales of cultural products after livestreaming shows, according to Xinhua News Agency.

（1）What is “cloud tourism”?

A．	A new app.	B．	A new way of travel.
C．	A new tourist attraction.	D．	A popular channel.

（2）How many people had a good online traveling experience according to China Daily’s survey?

About 500.

About 800.

About 1,200.

About 1,500.

（3）What does the underlined word “annoyed” mean in Paragraph 4?

angry

excited

relaxed

useless

（4）Where can we read the article?

. In a poster.

In a notice.

In a novel.

In a newspaper.

（5）Which of the following about “cloud tourism” is WRONG?

A．	It helps cut traveling cost.	B．	It makes tourist attractions more crowded.
C．	It offers more tourist attractions.	D．	It increases the sales of cultural products.

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Nagasaki University（N.U.）in Japan will no longer accept teachers who smoke. It wants to create a healthier environment for workers and students. The university’s president S. Kono said, “Our job is to look after our staff（职员）. We think we have to discourage them from smoking.” He added, “There will be no smoking anywhere in the university from August 2022.What’s more, staff and students can’t take cigarettes into any areas of the university from next year.”

N.U.’s no-smoking policy is part of a trend in Japan to end smoking in public. There are now bans（禁令）in many public places, including restaurants and bars. There are many areas in Tokyo and Kyoto where people cannot smoke on the streets.

The number of people who smoke in Japan is falling. In 1966, 49% of adults smoked, including 84% of men. Last year, 18% of adults smoked, including 28% of men. Many companies have also started not using smokers. One company in Tokyo is trying to get its staff to give up smoking. It is providing extra（额外的）days off for staff members who do not smoke. Several members soon gave up the habit.

（1）N.U.refuses smokers to be teachers in order to ________.

A．	create a healthier environment	B．	attract more students
C．	make itself more famous	D．	reduce the waste

（2）If you work at N.U.in 2023, you ________ in the school.

A．	can only smoke somewhere	B．	will be able to buy cigarettes
C．	should avoid taking cigarettes	D．	will be accepted even if you smoke

（3）How does the company in Tokyo encourage people to give up smoking?

A．	By giving more money.	B．	By providing extra days off.
C．	By providing a free trip.	D．	By praising them orally.

（4）What can we know from the last paragraph?

A．	Many companies have started using smokers.	B．	There are no smokers in Japan.
C．	The number of the smokers in Japan is smaller.	D．	Half of adults smoked last year.

（5）What is the main idea of the article?

A．	$N . U .$ starts the no-smoking policy.	B．	The staff in companies give up smoking.
C．	Smoking ends in Tokyo and Kyoto.	D．	The no-smoking policy in Japan works well.