TOKYO, JAPAN--What do you do when you see a cockroach (蟑螂)? Do you hit it with a newspaper? Do you step on it?
When researchers at Tokyo University see a cockroach, they take the remote control and make the cockroach turn around, run left or right, or go forward. These scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots. Each cockroach has a very small pack that has in it a microprocessor(微处理器).Then researchers can send signals from the remote control to the pack. The signals control the movements of the cockroaches.
Why does anyone want to control a cockroach? “Insects can do many things that people can’t,” says Isao Shimoyama, head of robot research at Tokyo University. In a few years, he says, these robot insects will carry very small cameras. They will be able to move through earthquake rubble(瓦砾)to look for people or move under doors to find information about someone.
This may seem strange, but the Japanese government thinks the research is very important. The government is giving the scientists $ 5 million for this research.
First, the researchers breed (培育)hundreds of cockroaches. They use only the American cockroach because it is bigger and stronger than other cockroaches. Then they choose the best cockroaches and remove their wings and antennae(触须). They put small packs where the antennae were. The packs weigh about three grams, or about two times the weight of the cockroaches themselves. “Cockroaches are very strong,” says Ralph Holzer, who is a researcher at Tokyo University. “They can lift 20 times their own weight. ”
With a remote control, the scientists send signals to the packs. When a cockroach gets the signal, it moves. The problem is that the cockroaches don’t always move in the right direction.The scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots because ______.
A.they want cockroaches to do things people can’t in the future |
B.they want to control the movements of the cockroaches |
C.they want cockroaches to take photos of the earthquakes |
D.they want to send signals to the packs on the cockroaches |
What can cockroaches do to help people?
A.They can lift 20 times their own weight. |
B.They can help people to carry very small cameras. |
C.They can breed hundreds of cockroaches. |
D.They can search for those people in rubble after an earthquake. |
Scientists control cockroaches’ movements ______.
A.by removing their wings |
B.by sending signals from the remote control |
C.by using very small cameras |
D.by removing their antennae |
What problem do the rcscarchcrs meet with?
A.The cockroachcs sometimes clon;t move. |
B.The cockroachcs sometimes move in ihc wrong direction. |
C.The cockroachcs arc too big to move through earthquake rubble. |
D.The cockroachcs can only lift 20 times their own weight. |
How old was King when he died?
A.29. | B.39. | C.65. | D.68. |
Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.King was born in Tennessee. |
B.King led a bus boycott in Alabama. |
C.King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963. |
D.King gave his “I Have a Dream” speech in 1965. |
What’s the purpose of the time line in this article?
A.To teach the students to draw a time line. |
B.To introduce Martin Luther King Jr. Day. |
C.To tell more about Martin Luther King Jr. |
D.To explain why whites and blacks were separated. |
回答问题阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Nowadays, computers and Internet are playing an important part in our life. We usually need to set passwords(密码) when we use computers and Internet. In order to keep our accounts (账户)and personal information safe, we must learn how to set safe passwords.
Experts have some useful advice for you. You’d better remember them. First, make your password out of capital(大写的)letters. It only takes a hacker(黑客)10 minutes to work out a 6-letter password made of small letters. But the same password in capital letters takes 10 hours to work out. Second, add numbers or symbols to your password. It may be much safer. Third, never use personal information for passwords and use different passwords for different accounts. At last, a user should change his or her passwords every 90 days. In this way, hackers won’t guess your passwords.What do we usually need to do when we use computers and Internet?
Why must we learn how to set safe passwords?
How many pieces of advice are given to us by the experts?
Is it safe to use personal information for passwords?
How often should a user change his or her passwords?
阅读下面的海报,完成1-3小题。
Hong Kong Harbor Cruise(海港游) By Night |
Enjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry(渡口) and see the fantastic city lights. TIME: 7:00 pm PRICE: With dinner Adult: HK$300 Child under 12:HK$210 START/STOP: Kowloon Public Pier / Near Star Ferry Pier TICKET OFFICE: Star Company (123 Canton Road ) NOTICE: No swimming. |
Jim is 10, if he wants to have dinner with his parents on the ferry, they will pay ______.
A. HK$810. B. HK$684. C. HK$510.Where can they buy the tickets?
A. Kowloon Public Pier.
B. Near Star Ferry Pier.
C. Star CompanyWhat can’t they do on the ferry?
A. Enjoy the wonderful dinner.
B. See the fantastic city lights.
C. Swimming.
Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds. Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise (碰撞声) on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass.
During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows?” they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection(反射) of the garden.
The family tried keeping curtains(窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks – one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away. After that, there were no more dead birds. They put food out to attract birds because they .
A. had a special garden for birds
B. wanted to see more birds in the garden
C. had much food to feed the birds birds died in the garden.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6The birds flew to the windows because ________.
A. they found the windows clean
B. they fought for more food
C. all they saw was the reflection of the garden.The underlined word “hawk” means in Chinese.
A. 鹰 B. 丛林 C.山脉 What is the story mainly about?
A. Why the birds died in the garden.
B. The family that were good at paper-cutting.
C. How the family saved the birds in the garden.
Welcome to the Little Rock Zoo!
The little Rock Zoo is open every day of the week, all year round, EXCEPT Thanksgiving, Christmas Day and New Year`s Day.
Opening Hours:
9:00 am to 5:00 pm, and the last admission(准许进入) is at 4:00 pm.
Admission price:
Adults: $10
Children( 12 and under) : $8 ( only children 12 months of age are admitted free.)
Café:
Currently open every day from 9:30 am –4:00 pm
Opening hours may change according to the weather and special hours.
Zoo Train:
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday :9:00 am—4:00 pm
Friday, Saturday, Sunday , : 9:30 am—4:00 pm
Run every half an hourThe Little Rock Zoo is closed on ________.
A.Halloween | B.Valentine`s Day |
C.Labor Day | D.Thanksgiving |
How long is the Little Rock Zoo open a day?
A.7 hours | B.8 hours | C.9 hours | D.10 hours |
One should enter the Little Rock Zoo before__________.
A.4:00 pm | B.4:30 pm | C.5:00 pm | D.5:30 pm |
If 9-year- old Peter goes to the Little Rock Zoo with his parents , they need to pay ____________.
A.$20 | B.$24 | C.$28 | D.$30 |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A.Children under 3 years old can enter the zoo free |
B.The zoo café is only open in the afternoon. |
C.The little Rock Zoo closes at 6: 00 pm |
D.The zoo train runs every 30 minutes |