试题类型：阅读理解 试题难度：一般 更新时间：2012/7/9 9:53:57
Nearly all of us have an unpleasant habit, whether we realize it or not, and we want to get rid of it but didn’t know the proper ways. Here’s some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.
n Make a list. Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior----how it’s hurting you and why getting rid of it will help. Look at that list regularly.
n Join other activities. ②It’s wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice deep breathing or go for a walk.
n Give yourself a reward. Before you get rid of a bad habit, decide what you’ll do to celebrate it if you achieve your goal.
n Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food(垃圾食品) out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker, keep away from smoky bars or friends who like smoking.
n Be patient. Bad habits develop over years, so you probably won’t be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should ① ___________ ___________.
n Find support. Don’t be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to give you some advice or encouragement that you normally wouldn’t get from yourself. 在①处横线上填入适当的词。___________ ___________
将②处划线部分翻译成中文。
回答问题How many suggestions are offered to help you get rid of bad habits?
找出并写出所给句子的同义句。
You should be brave enough to get help from your friends, family or other people, because they may have the same bad behavior as you.找出并写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.During the test, the people were given ________.
| A．no breakfast at all |
| B．different foods or nothing |
| C．very rich breakfast |
| D．little food for breakfast |
The results show that ___________.
| A．breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies |
| B．breakfast has little to do with a person’s work |
| C．a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk |
| D．girl students should have little for breakfast |
According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast you will _____________.
| A．be healthier | B．work better | C．lose weight | D．lose your way |
The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _______.
| A．增加 | B．减少 | C．放弃 | D．享用 |
Which of the following is not right?
| A．It is bad for your health to have no breakfast. |
| B．Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter. |
| C．If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight. |
| D．The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class |
A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much to buy a nice looking watch, but the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner’s hands and ran out with it. It all happened in a few seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man was already lost among the people.
The American went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?” he asked in a low voice. “It’s only a hundred dollars.” “The young man doesn’t know I saw him stealing the watch,” he thought. The American paid at once and went back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch.
His friend took a look at the watch and started laughing. He said, “You are a fool. This watch isn’t worth even ten dollars. I’m sure the shop owner and the young man planned this together.”The owner of the shop asked dollars for the watch.
| A．500 | B．250 | C．100 | D．10 |
The American paid dollars for the watch.
| A．10 | B．50 | C．100 | D．500 |
Who is foolish（愚蠢的）?
| A．The young man | B．The rich man |
| C．The shop owner | D．The man’s friend |
Which of the following is true?
| A．The young man liked the nice watch very much, too |
| B．The rich man didn’t see the young man stealing the watch at all. |
| C．The watch is worth 500 dollars. |
| D．The rich American was very happy to buy the stolen watch. |
Which of the following is not true?
| A．His friend laughed at the man. |
| B．The man was cheated(被欺骗). |
| C．The Watch is a bad thing. |
| D．The nice looking watch worth 100 dollars. |
If you want to watch and know something about birds, you must find a good place near the bird nest（巢）.
Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we’d better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it’s better to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).
But how to make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:
a) Each nest must have six boards（木板）. Don’t make the boards too slippery（滑）.
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a “door”. The “door” is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater can’t go into the nest.
d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.
e) Don’t forget to colour the nest.The most important thing in watching birds is to .
| A．look for a place near the bird nest | B．climb up to the trees |
| C．catch a bird | D．kill a bird |
We have to hide ourselves to , when we’re watching birds.
| A．take better care of them | B．use the binoculars |
| C．make them do everything as usual | D．kill them at last. |
If we make the nest too slippery, .
| A．it won’t be very beautiful |
| B．it won’t be easy to make |
| C．it won’t be strong |
| D．it’s very difficult for birds to hold or stand on it |
We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that easily.
| A．we can clean the nest | B．birds can fly in or out |
| C．we can hang（挂） | D．we can make it |
What’s the best title of this passage?
| A．Birds are man’s friends | B．How to catch birds |
| C．Watching birds and making bird nests | D．How to keep birds |
Joe Brown had a shop. He sold(卖) meat in his shop . One Thursday a woman came into his shop at five to one . “I’m sorry I’m late,” she said. “I need some more meat for my dinner tonight.” Joe had only one piece of meat in his shop. He took it out of the fridge and said, “This is＄6.50.” “That piece is too small.” the woman said, “haven’t you for anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, put the piece of meat into the fridge, took it out of again and closed the door with lots of noise. Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said, “This piece of meat is bigger and more expensive. It’s ＄8.75.” “Good,” the woman said with a smile,“give me both of them.”Joe Brown was_______________.
| A．a waiter（服务员） | B．a runner | C．an actor（演员） | D．a shopkeeper（店主） |
When did the woman come to Joe’s shop?
| A．Early in the morning. | B．Early in the afternoon. |
| C．Late in the morning. | D．At about one o’clock at night. |
Why didn’t the woman want that piece of meat?
| A．Because she had no money. | B．Because it was bad. |
| C．Because it wasn’t big enough. | D．Because it was too big |
How many pieces of meat were kept in the fridge?
| A．Only one piece of meat. | B．Two pieces of meat. |
| C．Several pieces of meat. | D．Many pieces of meat. |
Could Joe give the woman both pieces of meat?
| A．Of course not. | B．Certainly. |
| C．He would try his best. | D．Yes, he could. |
Americans are very direct people. When they want something, they say“Yes”， and when they don’t, they say “No”.If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it. Here’s an example : I arrive at someone’s house and he or she gives me wine, but I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No thanks”. If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask for something else,“No thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” It’s a polite way to ask something you really want. If I really want wine, I just say “Yes, thank you”. Unless they happen know the Chinese customs(风俗；习惯)，westerners will not ask you again and again after you to eat or drink something.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。If Americans want something, they would say“＿＿”.
| A．yes, thank you | B．No, thanks | C．No, I’m sorry | D．Yes, why not |
When Americans don’t want what is given, they would say“＿＿”
| A．No, I don’t | B．No，thanks | C．Yes, thanks | D．No, I’m sorry |
In this passage,“westerners” means＿＿.
| A．the people who lives in the west of their county |
| B．the visitors who go to the western countries |
| C．the people who lives in the western countries |
| D．the people who know the customs of the west |
The Chinese people might ＿＿if you don’t want something given.
| A．be glad | B．say“thank you” | C．Get angry | D．Ask you again to take it |
From this passage we know that ＿＿.
| A．the Chinese people are direct |
| B．The Chinese customs are better |
| C．the westerners are more polite |
| D．Different countries have different customs |