Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的). They have a speed limit of 80 km per hour on highways and 60 km per hour on normal roads.
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?
A.School buses must not be overloaded. |
B.School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads. |
C.School buses can go first when there are other cars. |
D.School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways. |
The phrase “keep an eye on” in Paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to “__________”.
A.look after | B.play with | C.look for | D.chat with |
According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT __________.
A.a GPS |
B.more than seven seats |
C.a parent of one of the students |
D.a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit |
The government made new rules for school buses because __________.
A.21 students died in school bus accidents last year |
B.the government encourages all students to take school buses |
C.200 million children in China go to school by bus every day |
D.school buses in China were not safe enough before |
Dear Mom,
I’m sorry that I can’t go back home for Mother’s Day next week. On that day, I’ll have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here. But I’ll find time to see you at home soon.
Mom, thank you for everything you’ve done for Tim and me. After Dad died ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. Though you don’t have to work now, I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings.
Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. I’m glad you won’t live by yourself anymore. Let’s plan to take a trip in the near future. It’s been years since the three of us took a trip together.
Happy Mother’s Day! I love you, Mom.
Best wishes,
John John can’t go home on Mother’s Day because he has to _________.
A.meet his boss | B.take a trip |
C.attend a meeting | D.go to a party |
What can we learn about John’s mother?
A.She lives by herself now. |
B.She still works day and night. |
C.She will make a plan to save money. |
D.She used to be too busy to care for her children. |
What do we know from the letter?
A.John has two brothers. |
B.John is unhappy with his boss. |
C.Tim will finish his studies soon. |
D.Tim will leave home for his job soon. |
Which is true according to the letter?
A.John’s father died at work. |
B.Tim will look for a teaching job. |
C.John bought a gift for his mother. |
D.John hopes to take a trip with his family. |
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenborn is someone who has no experience. In the 15 th century, a greenborn was a young cow or an ox whose borns(角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenborn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18 th century, a greenborn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20 th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命)is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling. Jealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.
In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号)to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成)to continue with a project.A new solider was called a greenborn in the ____ century.
A.15 th | B.16 th | C.18 th | D.20 th |
A person with a green thumb____.
A.is good at growing plant |
B.really has a green thumb |
C.has no experience in war |
D.is new in a job |
A man may meet the green eyed monster if ____.
A.he sees a dangerous animal |
B.he can’t get something |
C.he reads a sad play |
D.his friend gets a prize that he wants |
This passage doesn’t mention the history of the expression “____”.
A.a green thumb | B.a greenborn |
C.the green eyed monster | D.a green light |
Which would be the best title of the passage?
A.Green, the color of grass and trees |
B.The stories about the color “green” |
C.Green, a sign of approval |
D.Different meanings of “green” |
Emergencies(紧急情况)don’t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.
In 1568, the Untied States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968. in Alibama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.
Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it’s 959. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.
When to call
Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911
When in an emergency call
When you dial the 911 operator(接线员),it’s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what’s happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help?
Don’t hang up(挂断)!
If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so, That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.
A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed—dial(快递拨号)function.The emergency number 911 was first used in ____ in the USA.
A. 1958 B. 1968 C. 1978 D. 1999Why was 911 chose to be the emergency call?
A.Because other countries also used the number. |
B.Because it was suggested by the phone company. |
C.Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial. |
D.Because it was also used in many parts of Canada. |
People can’t call 911 when ____.
A.a bus hits a boy badly |
B.a girl feels bored |
C.an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand up |
D.some people can’t get out of a burning building |
Which is the right thing to do?
A.Wait for the operator’s words to end the call. |
B.Tell the operator what his happened and hang up. |
C.Test if your phone can get through to 911. |
D.Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible. |
Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United States. |
B.We haven’t got a worldwide universal(通用的)emergency number yet. |
C.Usually phone books list emergency call numbers. |
D.The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 9—1—1. |
B If you want to book a ticket, you can NOT____.
A.use the Internet |
B.go to the Box Office on Sundays |
C.ring and pay by credit card |
D.post the booking form to the Box Office |
If you make a group booking for 14 persons, how much should you pay?
A.$ 120. | B.$126. | C.$ 140. | D.$150. |
On average(平均), which kind of tickets is the cheapest?
A.Saver. | B.Supersaver. |
C.Group bookings. | D.School. |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There are no spaces for wheelchairs. |
B.The audience(观众)can serve exchange tickets. |
C.A group of 12 can get 10% discount. |
D.A school group of 15 should pay $ 59 for the tickets. |
The passage is ____.
A.booking notes of Fra ? | B.a review of Far ? |
C.a survey of F ? | D. about f ? |
Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10—month—old sister became alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelp…I had an idea! What would happen if I see fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame(火箭)I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots(靴子)and stamped it out.
I thought I was safe until there was a HCGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭)and in trouble for months. Even though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?
A.11 years old. | B.13 years old. |
C.15 years old. | D.17 years old. |
The underlined words “stamp out” in the first paragraph mean ____.
A.吹灭 | B.扑灭 | C.杀灭 | D.浇灭 |
Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.
①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper.
②The boy did some drawing.
③The boy was grounded.
④The boy stamped the fire out.
⑤His mother checked for a fire.
A.②④③①⑤ | B.②①④⑤③ |
C.②①④③⑤ | D.①③④②⑤ |
Who put out the fire at last?
A.The writer. | B.The writer and his sister. |
C.The writer’s mother. | D.The writer’s father. |
What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.It’s difficult to put out a fire. |
B.The boy didn’t look after his sister. |
C.The boy made a big trouble when he was 11. |
D.Don’t leave children home alone while shopping. |