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Children can spend hours a day looking at computer screens and other digital devices(数码设备). Some eye doctors say this leads to an increase in “computer vision syndrome(电脑视力综合症).”
Nathan Bonilla-Warford is an optometrist(验光师)in Tampa, Florida. He has seen an increase in problems in children. “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and they’re worried,” he says.
Dr. Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults. “Even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, they’re less likely to tell their parents, because they don’t want to have the game or the computer or whatever taken away,” he explains.
He says another part of the problem is that people blink(眨眼)less often when they use digital devices. He says, “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And so that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”
Eye doctors offer suggestions like following which is known as the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device you’re using.
Other suggestions include putting more distance between you and the device and using good lighting. Of course, another way is to spend less time looking at screens. Many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital devices—with no screen time for children under two.
But not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children. Dr. David Hunter, from Children’s Hospital Boston, has not seen an increase in his practice. “While it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long period of time, there’s certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage(伤害)to the eyes.” he says.
Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Dr. Bonilla-Warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.
B.People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.
C.Children under two can watch TV for less than two hours a day.
D.Dr. David Hunter says headache causes an increase in eye problems.

What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean?

A.Interest. B.Ability. C.Tiredness. D.Difficulty.

What can be the best title for the passage?

A.Looking at Screen: Two Hours or More
B.How Can Children Use Their Eyes Properly
C.Using Digital Devices: Advantages and Disadvantages
D.How Much Screen Time Is Too Much for Children
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Stay Fitness Club—the Club with a Difference
Get off the sofa! It’s summer! Let’s spring into action! We want to help you get fit and stay fit.
Join our fitness club and become a member. Then, you can enjoy our classes for free. You can enroll(注册) for as many classes manage.
We offer classes in:
Yoga
Indoor cycling
Dancing
Taekwondo
Chinese kong fu
We also have fantastic facilities(设施):

Machines—They use the very latest technology.
Changing room—There are excellent showers and lockers to keep your things safe.
Lounge area—You can relax and enjoy a cooling drink and a healthy snack.
The membership fee(会费)is very low. You can pay weekly or monthly. It is up to you. When you have paid the fee, you can come as often as you want. Our friendly staff(工作人员)will be glad to answer your questions.
Come to Stay Fitness Club. You are never too old or too young to start a fitness programme.
Look after you body and it will look after you!

There are ______ kinds of classes in Stay Fitness Club.

A.three B.four C.five D.eight

Members can ______ in the lounge area.

A.have a rest B.use machines
C.store things D.change clothes

What can we know about the club?

A.It offers free classes.
B.It is open for 24 hours.
C.It has experienced staff.
D.It is for people of all ages.

The passage is ________.
A, a diary B. a poster
C. a menuD. a letter.

It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure(模糊的形象)to me. He was a man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else.
When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation, my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.
But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony, where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面). “Don’t come. I will be very nervous if I see you,” I told him.
I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave. I suddenly noticed a familiar(熟悉的)looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears(眼泪)running down my face. “Well done,” he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.
Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn’t want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.
For much of my life, I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously(明显地)not true. At my graduation ceremony. I could feel my father’s deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don’t perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds. There’s no doubt that life doesn’t lack(缺少)love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The writer’s father was in the hospital during her operation.
B.The writer’s father attended her high school graduation ceremony.
C.The writer’s father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school
D.The writer’s father went to parent-teacher meeting when she was in primary school.

The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because .

A.she gave a speech successfully
B.the graduation ceremony was over
C.she was so nervous that she couldn’t help crying
D.she was touched to find her father cared about her

What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?

A.That my father was always doing projects.
B.That my father was a cold-blooded man.
C.That my father sat in the corner of the hall.
D.That my father’s eyes were filled with tears.

What’s the best title of the passage?

A.My busy father B.Life is full of love
C.Seeing is not believing D.A wonderful speech

For many Chinese, winter holiday season doesn’t seem complete without the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. But it’s impossible to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese.
Even if you, especially young audience(观众)complain about the Spring Festival Gala, watching it while having Lunar New Year’s Eve dinner has become a common way for families to get together. It’s much more than just a TV program, it’s also a way to bring family members together and get them talking during the holiday. Think about how you’ll watch the gala and discover its fun.
1. Share your opinions(观点)about the programs and artists with your family members. Introduce artists who young people enjoy to the elderly memebers of your family, such as “fellow brother” William Chan, or former(以前的)singing group EXO members Kris Wu and Lu Han.
2. Post your compliments and complaints on micro blogs and WeChat moments to share with friends. Then they will know what you’re satisfied with and what you complain about. In recent years, the gala is trying to attract young people by using Internet slang(俚语). Guessing when and what Internet chat lingo(术语)will be mentioned in the show is surely going to be hot on social media. Will there be “drunk and tired”(也是醉了)? Have a bet with friends.
3. Online video websites such as IQiyi and Youku have introduced a real-time online discussion system. All comments(评论)are displayed on the screen. You can try watching the show in this interactive(互动的)way instead of the traditional TV sets so that you may know others’ opinions about the programs in the Spring Festival Gala.
What does the underlined word “compliments” mean?

A.praise B.advice
C.messages D.instructions

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Using Internet slang to attract young audience.
B.Introducing types of programs in the Spring Festival Gala.
C.Watching the Spring Festival Gala on the online video websites.
D.Posting compliments and complaints on micro blogs and WeChat moments.

The writer mainly wants to tell us .

A.not all 1.3 billion Chinese are satisfied with the Spring Festival Gala
B.winter holiday season is the time when family members get together
C.several ways for audience to discover the fun of the Spring Festival Gala
D.the Spring Festival Gala is the best way to bring family members together

阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Attention, please! Sunshine Language Learning Center will set a course and it will teach pure (纯正的)British English. Maybe you’ve known some British expressions are quite different from American ones. British people use “autumn” for “fall”, “film” for “movie”, “holiday” for “vacation”, “garden” for “yard”, etc.
There are more typical(典型的)expressions that you may not know. Here are Mr Bean’s examples.


“cheers” or “thanks”
British people use “Cheers” much more often than “Thanks”. “Cheers” is often used by them in daily informal conversations for small favours(帮助), such as opening doors for others, lending somebody a pen, showing strangers ways,…
Present Perfect Tense or Simple Past Tense
It’s more common to hear the British say “Have you done your work?” than “Did you do your work?” They prefer present tense to simple past tense.


Are you interested in it? Do you want to learn? You can learn British English well if you put much effort into it. We have some native British English teachers with much experience to help you. The course will be open in the coming summer holiday. The price of the course is not very high: ¥500 for one person; ¥900 for two (10% off); ¥1,200 for three (20% off); for four or more, 30% off.
For further details, call 400-810-2345 or search http://www.BEcourse.com. Come and join us!
The passage is most probably a(n) .

A.story B.notice
C.invitation D.advertisement

Some typical British expressions are quoted(引用)mainly because the course organizers think .

A.English is hard to learn and needs hard work
B.these typical English expressions are interesting
C.some learners can be attracted to take the course
D.British English expressions are better than American ones

If you and thress of your classmates have decided to take the course, how much will you pay all together?

A.¥1,200 B.¥1,400
C.¥1,500 D.¥1,600

I have been very lucky to make many trips to China. Though I have had some trouble with the language, I have never had a problem I couldn’t solve. As a native English speaker(土生土长的说英语的人),I can go almost everywhere in the world and find someone to communicate with. I never thought that someone who speaks only Chinese would have a lot of trouble in my country.
Recently, the King family that I had met in China moved to Canada. I met them at the airport. My wife and I made meals for them and showed them around where we live. Everything seemed to go smoothly for the first two days as we looked for a car for them, showed them the way to different stores and the nearest city, Victoria. Mr. and Mrs King had a two-year-old son and soon we became Nainai (grandmother) and Yeye (grandfather). We were having a good time but we didn’t realize Mr. King can’t speak English.
Luckily, Mrs. King can speak very good English. Many people with Chinese background live near us. In fact, none of them speak Chinese. Mr. King can’t even buy a mobile phone without his wife’s help. He can’t talk to me, of course. By the third day, he felt lonely and worried. And on the fourth day, we decided to take them to a large Chinese community.
Now, we often visit them and they visit us too. Sometimes Mrs. King would still like to live near us but Mr. King cannot. I feel bad because he seems very nice and smart but I can’t talk with him. It seems that neither of us will learn the other’s language because of our ages, maybe we will never have a friendly conversation. But we will think of each other as friends.
The writer doesn’t have any trouble in travelling around the world possibly because _______.

A.he’s very lucky
B.he speaks very good English
C.he’s good at speaking Chinese
D.he is good at communicating with others

How did the two families feel on the first two days?

A.Sad B.Happy. C.Worried D.Lonely.

Who can’t speak English in this passage?

A.Mr. King B.Mrs. King
C.The writer D.The writer’s wife

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.How the King family came to Canada.
B.How old Mr. and Mrs. King’s son was.
C.Why the King family moved to Canada.
D.Why the writer feels bad when he is with Mr. King.

What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

A.Mr. King is not clever at all.
B.The writer has never been to China before.
C.Both the writer and Mr. King are quite young.
D.The two families live a little far away from each other now.

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