Tolet(出租)：Smallapartmentforstu-优题课

Many people think that water will never be used up（用尽）because there are many rivers and lakes. And the rain can make us get enough fresh water. Also, we can dig wells（井）to find fresh water under the ground. In fact, it is wrong and dangerous to think so. In some areas, people fight（争斗）for fresh water. There is little rain there all year round. Let’s look around us. Some factories pour（倒）dirty water into rivers. And some people drop litter into rivers. We see polluted water here and there. We must do something to help people understand about preventing water from being polluted. It’s never too late if we take action right now.
Fresh water is from .

A．rivers and lakes

B．rain

C．wells

D．A, B, and C

It’s dangerous and wrong to .

A．get enough fresh water

B．think water is endless

C．dig a well

D．use up water

What do people fight for in some areas?

A．Fresh water.	B．Little rain.
C．Pouring dirty water.	D．Money.

What’s the main idea?

A．Water will never be used up.

B．How to find fresh water.

C．Water is everywhere.

D．Shortage（短缺）of fresh water.

An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. "What's that strange building?" asked the visitor. "That's the Tower of London." "I see. How long did it take to build it?” “About 500 years." "In my country we can build it in five months." said the visitor. A short time after that, they come to St. Paul's Cathedral (大教堂)."Very interesting, "said the visitor, "How long did it take to build it? Nearly forty years." said the Englishman. "In my country we can finish it in forty days." said the visitor. This went on all day. They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same things much faster in his country. At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. A few days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会大厦) and the visitor asked his usual question. "What's that?” The Englishman answered, "I've no idea. It wasn't there last night."
The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around____________.

A．the Tower of London

B．St. Paul's Cathedral

C．some famous buildings in London

D．the whole city of London

The visitor said that in his country it would take them ____________to build St. Paul's Cathedral.

A．less than half a year

B．more than a month

C．five hundred years

D．forty years

The Englishman was very angry by the end of the day, but he______________

A．tried not to let the visitor know it

B．tried not to show the visitor around the city

C．had no time to tell the visitor

D．didn't want to say anything

The Englishman's last answer showed he______________.

A．was sorry that he hadn't seen the building before

B．could say nothing because he didn't know anything about it

C．was not happy and decided to give him a surprising answer

D．didn't know how to tell the visitor the name of the building

The best title (标题) for this passage is_______________.

A．English history

B．Around London

C．What's that strange building?

D．How long did it take to build it?

More and more Chinese people care for their own health. I come from England. I came to China five years ago. I began to learn cooking Chinese food from my father. When I was fifteen, I began to help my mother in the kitchen. My father is a very famous cook in Beijing. So he taught me many things about cooking. In the past three years, I never stopped learning cooking. When I saw a book called The disease eating out can be gone back again by eating (《把吃出来的病再吃回去》), I began studying the book. .The writer of the book is Zhang Wuben. He said he was a famous nutritionist (营养师)and well-known traditional Chinese doctor. He asked the people to eat eggplant (茄子)and gram (绿豆). In China, Zhang Wuben's book has been popular in the past few years.
My father was invited to talk about the book in May, 2010. A large number of Chinese people believe they should eat eggplant and gram to be healthy. I have visited a lot of Chinese restaurants in Beijing and studied hundreds of restaurant menus. I talked to lots of doctors about eating and nutrition (营养). They thought that Zhang Wuben's words violated the science. He told a lie. The fact is that it's important for us to eat a balanced diet and not just to eat eggplant and gram.
Why did most of Chinese people believe to eat eggplant and gram to be healthy?

A．Because the people think Zhang Wuben is a famous nutritionist and doctor.

B．Because the people like eggplant and gram best.

C．Because the people don't believe doctors.

D．Because hundreds of restaurants are closed.

If you want to keep healthy, you should ____________________.

A．believe Zhang Wuben's words

B．eat a balanced diet

C．eat more eggplant and gram

D．eat in Chinese restaurants

What does the writer's father do?

A．A doctor.

B．A waiter.

C．A nutritionist.

D．A cook.

What do you think of Zhang Wuben's book?

A．It is a book about health. Now it is the most popular science writing.

B．It can keep a balance of yin and yang.

C．It is a trashy (垃圾的) book.

D．It's a book on medicine.

The underlined word "violated" in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A．有教育意义的

B．违反

C．符合

D．误解

Do you know the game "Rock, paper or scissors"? Maybe you think it's just a simple game for children. But in fact, some adults use it to make decisions and solve their problems. It is also popular in many countries.
There are different stories about the history of the game. But many people believe the game came from Japan, and Japanese have played it for a long time. Later it came to Europe in the middle of the 18th century. In 1842, England founded the Paper Scissors Stone Club and from then on people could get together to play the game for honor (荣誉).
There is even an international club named the World Rock Paper Scissors Club in Toronto. The club makes "Rock, paper or scissors" more and more popular. It holds the world championship (锦标赛) every year. Top players from around the world take part in it and the champion (冠军) can get a lot of money and the honor of all the fans of "Rock, paper or scissors".
Who use the game to make decisions and solve problems according to this passage?

A．Children.

B．Some adults.

C．Students.

D．The old.

Where do many people think this game came from?
A. Europe. B. China. C. Japan. D. The USA.
From when could people get together to play this game for honor?

A．1842.

B．1841.

C．1845.

D．1846.

How often does the World Rock Paper Scissors Club hold the world championship?

A．Once a year.	B．Once two years.
C．Once three years.	D．Once four years.

What will the champion of this game get?

A．A lot of money.	B．The leader of this club.
C．Honor.	D．A and C

A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew.
One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil(土壤), the tree soon died.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place.“What’s the difference? ” the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.
“Yes, ” said the friend,“but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毁掉) a good apple tree! ”
What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day?
___________________________________________________________
How many people are there in the story?
____________________________________________________________
Where did the farmer plant the apple tree at last?
____________________________________________________________
Why did the apple tree soon die?
____________________________________________________________
Who destroyed the apple tree?
____________________________________________________________