Germs(细菌) are everywhere. You can’t see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!
Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
The world’s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.
Fighting Germs
Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies(抗体). Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.
What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away. According to the text, insects ______.
A. kill germs B. carry germs C. protect germs The underlined word “there” refers to ______.
A. cooler countries B. hot countries C. the worldWhich of the following is right according to the text?
A. All germs are dangerous.
B. There are more germs in cold places.
C. Germs can get into your body.What do antibodies do?
A. They get inside your body and kill your immune system .
B. They carry dangerous germs.
C. They help protect us from germs. Which can be the best title for this text?
A. Germs Are Everywhere B. Weather Is Changing C. Skin Stops Germs
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “PlantBottle”?
A.The bottle is completely made of plants. |
B.It was a product of the Coca Cola Company. |
C.It costs much money. |
D.People can’t recycle it. |
The new light bulb_______.
A.is brighter than the old ones |
B.isn’t good for the environment |
C.can last at least 25 years |
D.can last less than 25 years |
The Water Talky was invented by_______.
A.German scientists |
B.a young child |
C.a UK company |
D.some swimmers |
What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long?
A.Your head will hurt. |
B.You will be very nervous. |
C.The chair will move. |
D.The chair will warn you to move. |
All the four inventions have something to do with_______.
A.daily life |
B.the climate |
C.making money |
D.the environment |
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others.It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late.With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.The writer gives us_________pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A.4 |
B.5 |
C.6 |
D.7 |
Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?
A.Fruits |
B.Yogurt |
C.Chips |
D.Ice cream |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Snacks are bad for our health.
B. We should keep eating until we are full.
C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to beD.The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “_________” in Chinese.
A.消化 |
B.享用 |
C.储存 |
D.循环 |
The passage mainly tells us_________.
A.where to eat |
B.how to eat |
C.why to eat |
D.when to eat |
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Zhang Feng, a 23-year-old man from Zhengzhou, China, has developed a special kind of kungfu skill.He called it “Shaolin Sunshine Hand”.It allows him to generate (产生) enough energy with his fists (拳头) to put out candles up to three meters away.
I used to watch those Chinese kungfu films during the 80s and 90s.I used to love seeing kungfu actors make things far away with their fists, but at that time I knew it was not true.However, after I watched the video, I changed my idea. The video went very popular in China recently.It showed that the young man named Zhang Feng put out 15 candles in a line three meters away with air or energy generated by his flying fists.
You may say it’s not true, and you’re not the only one.But the young man actually invited two reporters from The Zhengzhou Evening News newspaper into his home to see his act and then film him doing it.The two reporters tried their best, but were only able to put out one of the 15 candles set 10 cm apart, and even blowing air didn’t put out all the candles.Zhang Feng, on the other hand, put them all out just by throwing punches (挥拳猛击).The two reporters were in awe and couldn’t explain how he did it.They said that Zhang Feng was a great Shaolin master.What did the writer use to think of it seeing kungfu actors make things far away with their fists?
A.It was so scary. |
B.It was too magic. |
C.He did not believe it. |
D.He thought it was true. |
Zhang Feng could put out 15 candles in a line with________.
A.his fists |
B.his mouth |
C.a newspaper |
D.blowing air |
Why did Zhang Feng invite two reporters to his home?
A.Because he wanted them to interview him. |
B.Because he wanted to have a big dinner with them. |
C.Because he wanted them to watch and then film him doing it. |
D.Because he wanted to watch them put out the candles by throwing punches. |
The underlined phrase “in awe” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.恐惧地 |
B.敬畏地 |
C.漠然地 |
D.慌乱地 |
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Zhang Feng is 23 years old. |
B.Zhang Feng comes from Zhengzhou, China. |
C.Zhang Feng developed “Shaolin Sunshine Hand”. |
D.Zhang Feng can beat anyone by “Shaolin Sunshine Hand”. |
DHello! I am Dale.This is my jacket.It is red. I have a cup, a ruler and a pen.The cup is green.The ruler is yellow.The pen is black.What’s that? It’s a quilt.It’s purple.My favorite (最喜欢的) color is purple.I have a map.It is a map of China. Look! That is an orange.It’s not my orange.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。Dale’s jacket is green.
Dale has a yellow ruler.
Dale’s favorite color is black.
Dale has a map of China.
Dale has an orange.
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Hello! I’m an English girl.My first name is Lucy.My last name is White.I’m in No.3 Middle School.My father and mother are in No.3 Middle School, too.They are English teachers.My brother is in Nanchang University(大学).His name is Tony.I have a Chinese teacher.Her name is Wang Yan.She can speak (说) English well.She is a good teacher.I am an English __________.
A.boy |
B.teacher |
C.girl |
D.student |
My name is __________.
A.White Lucy |
B.Lucy White |
C.Wang Yan |
D.Tony White |
Tony is __________.
A.my father |
B.my mother |
C.my Chinese teacher |
D.my brother |
There are(有)__________ people in my family.
A.two |
B.three |
C.four |
D.five |
Wang Yan is __________.
A.a Chinese teacher |
B.my aunt |
C.an English teacher |
D.a student |