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Can you imagine astronauts' everyday life in space? They also need to eat,  sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.
On Earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (漂浮)away, and astronauts must eat carefully.
Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they won't float away at night.
Exercise is very important in space. On Earth,  your legs carry your body,  but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.
After a day's work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.
What does the underlined word "gravity" mean in Chinese?

A.平衡 B.引力 C.磁性 D.重力

Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall?

A.Because in that way they won't float away.
B.Because that makes them sleep well.
C.Because they can't get to sleep if they don't do that.
D.Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough.

What's the main idea of the passage?

A.It is about the importance of gravity.
B.It is about astronauts' everyday life in space.
C.It is about the differences between space and Earth.
D.It is about how to avoid (避免) floating away while sleeping.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较难
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Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets
Grown-ups:$2.00
Children:Over 12 $ 1.00 Under 12 Free
Opening time 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.
Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch,give food or go near the animals.
How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?

A.Four B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.

Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together?

A.$4.00 B.$2.00 C.$3.00 D.$1.00

Which of the following is the visiting time?

A.8:30 a.m. Monday B.9:30 a.m. Friday
C.3:00 p.m. Sunday D.5:00 p.m. Tuesday

From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______.

A.fat B.long C.strong D.tall

Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A.To give some food to the dogs.
B.To touch the monkey on the head.
C.To throw things everywhere.
D.To take a few nice photos.

For many people the subject of hiccups (嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.
His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.
Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him.
“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either.”
After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong.
“They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”
Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.
Harry's hiccups lasted ____.

A.a week B.fourteen days
C.twenty-eight days D.one month

His hiccups started after he ____.

A.drank a glass of water B.went to hospital
C.ate an Indian meal D.finished his homework

His parents decided to take him to hospital when he ____.

A.hiccupped for four seconds B.held his breath
C.hiccupped at night D.couldn't stop hiccupping

His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor ____.

A.gave him some medicine B.took an X-ray of his chest
C.gave him a shock D.let him drink cold drinks

What does “shock” in this passage mean?

A.震惊 B.休克 C.喷嚏 D.哈欠

American people like to say“Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them.People of many countries do so,too.It is a very good habit.
You should say“Thank you”when someone passes you the salt on the table,when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you,when someone says you have done your work well,or you have bought(购买)a nice thing,or your city is very beautiful.“Thank you”is used not only between friends,but also between parents and children,brothers and sisters.
“Excuse me”is another short sentence(句子)they use.When you hear someone say behind you,you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you.It’s not polite to interrupt(打断)others when they are talking.If you want to speak to one of them,say“Excuse me”first,and then begin talking.You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let’s learn to say“Thank you”and“Excuse me”.
You should say“Thank you”when________.

A.you say something kind to others
B.you help others
C.someone helps you
D.you want others to help you

From the passage we know“Thank you”is________.

A.used in many countries all over the world
B.used more often than“Excuse me”
C.used only by Americans
D.used only between friends

You should say“Excuse me”if you want to________.

A.cough
B.make some noise
C.go first
D.all of the above

When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way,you should say“________”first.

A.Thank you
B.That’s very kind of you
C.Excuse me
D.I’m sorry

This passage mainly tells us the way________.

A.to be happy
B.to be polite
C.to help others
D.to learn from Americans

阅读理解
Mr Black is an American,but he is in Canada now.He is a tall man with funny glasses.He works in a big city but lives in a town far away.He lives on the twentieth floor of a building.Every morning he gets up early.Then he gets into the lift(电梯)and it takes him down to the first floor.He runs to the bus stop and catches the early bus.It usually takes him about two hours to get to the factory by bus.Then he gets off the bus and walks into the workshop(车间)quickly.He starts his work at eight in the morning.
Mr Black is from________.

A.American
B.English
C.Canada
D.America

The city is not________to the town.

A.far
B.away
C.near
D.from

Mr Black lives on the________floor of the building.

A.twelfth
B.twenty
C.twentyth
D.twentieth

About how long does it take him to get to the factory by bus?

A.One hour.
B.Two hours.
C.one and a half hours.
D.About 12 minutes.

When does he start his work in the morning?

A.At nine.
B.About at seven.
C.At eight.
D.At eight to eight.

When you travel in Hong Kong,you must be careful of the traffic rules,because the traffic keeps to the left and it’s different from that of the interior(内地)of China.Before crossing the street,you must look to the right and then to the left.If the traffic lights are red,the traffic must stop,people can go across the zebra line.If the traffic lights turn green,the traffic can go,and people mustn’t cross the road.
In the morning and in the evening,when people go to or come from work,the streets are very busy.The traffic is the most dangerous.
When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong,you have to be careful,too.Always remember the traffic keeps to the left.Have a look first,or you may go the wrong way.In Hong Kong,there are a lot of big buses with two floors.You’d better sit on
the second floor.From there you can watch the city very well.How interesting!
In Hong Kong the traffic moves________.

A.on the right
B.on the left
C.in the middle
D.in the park

When you cross the street,you must look to________first.

A.the front
B.the right
C.the left
D.B and C

If the traffic lights are red,________.

A.people must stop
B.people and the traffic must stop
C.the traffic must stop
D.the traffic and people must wait

It is________to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.

A.dangerous
B.interesting
C.easy
D.safe

You can see the city very well on the________floor of the bus.

A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth

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