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根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another, so the first village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.
Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?
People moved from place to place to hunt animals.
The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.
When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.
All people like to live only in big cities.
People built factories after the cities grew big.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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It’s something familiar to all parents of young children: you’re in a busy shopping street and your child wants to pee(小便)and he just can’t hold it any longer.But two parents’ decision to let their child relieve(释放)himself has caused much attention in China.
By now, it seems, the whole Chinese Internet is familiar with what happened on a crowded Hong Kong shopping street.A mother holds a nappy(尿布)while her two-year-old pees.A passerby took pictures which then were put online.The woman explained that they had found a public toilet(厕所)but saw there was a long queue, so she had no other choice but to let their child to relieve himself on the street instead.
Why has this one child’s act caused so much upset? Allowing a child under 12 to “answer the call of nature in any public street” is against the law in Hong Kong and the parents will face a 2,000 Hong Kong Dollar($250)fine(罚款).But the on-line chatter has put all the attention on the fact that this family were tourists from mainland China, rather than being locals.“For Hong Kongers, people might think from time to time that mainlanders are not so polite and often break the public rules,” says Martin Yip of BBC.Charmaine Chui, who was born in Hong Kong, told BBC she feels angry to have seen mainland tourists peeing in shopping centers and restaurants.“Hong Kong is a beautiful, modern city.What do these people think of it?” she says.
In mainland China, there has also been criticism of the parents’ behavior.But most of the people say they find the parents’ behavior understandable as they had tried to find a toilet for their child and the mother used a paper nappy rather than simply allowing the baby to pee on the ground.
The child peed ________ in HK.

A.on a crowded shopping street
B.in a public toilet
C.at home
D.in a restaurant

The underlined phrase “answer the call of nature” means _________.

A.回归自然 B.接自然打来的电话
C.上厕所 D.接电话

Charmaine Chui feels ____ to have seen mainland tourists peeing in shopping centers and restaurants.

A.understandable B.sorry C.angry D.happy

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.A policeman took photos of the 2-year-old child and put them online.
B.It’s OK for children under 12 to pee wherever they like in Hong Kong.
C.All the Chinese feel very angry about the parents’ behavior.
D.In mainland China, most of the people find the parents’ behavior understandable.

People use their mouths for many things.They eat, talk, shout and sing.They smile and they kiss.In the English language, there are many meanings using the word “mouth”.But some of them are not so nice.
For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest(抗议)and say “Do not bad mouth me.”
Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret(后悔)because it hurts that person’s feelings.Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell.The speaker might say, “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say.When this happens, the friend might say, “You took the words right out of my mouth!”
Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family.There is an expression for this, too.You might say such a person “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth”.
This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives “from hand to mouth”.This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.
“I really put my foot in my mouth this time” means _________.

A.I regretted I had done the thing
B.I really did this
C.I have never done this thing
D.I want to do this thing

When your friend took the words right out of your mouth, you can say “_________”.

A.You are clever B.I am very lucky
C.We have the same idea D.I am very angry

If a person lives from hand to mouth, he must be very _________.

A.rich B.poor C.happy D.sad

The passage mainly tells us _________.

A.everyone in England has the same mouth
B.people use their mouths to eat, talk, shout and sing
C.rich persons’ mouths are quite different with the poor persons’
D.the word “mouth” has many different meanings in the English language

Stress(压力)is everywhere in our everyday life.Men, women, the young and the old sometimes have stress.
The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.
How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?


Yes
No
Do you easily get angry?


Do you often sleep badly?


Do you get headaches a lot?


Do you take sleeping pills?


Do you find it difficult to relax?


Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?


Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?


If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress.So what can you do about it?
Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways relieving(减轻)stress.However, doctors now say that there are easier ways — people should laugh and smile more often.When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
Which of the followings is NOT one of the most important reasons of stress according to the passage?

A.Taking exams. B.Taking sleeping pills.
C.Making money. D.Ending friendships.

What’s the easier way to relax your body?

A.Talking with friends.
B.Doing relaxing exercise.
C.Laughing, smiling and crying.
D.Listening to music.

The main idea of the passage is about _________.

A.a survey of people with stress
B.the reasons for having stress
C.who has stress easily
D.stress and how to relieve your stress

Train No.
From
To
Departure Time
(出发时间)
Arrival Time
(到达时间)
11
Beijing
Shenyang
6:35
17:50
186
Chengdu
Taiyuan
22:50
5:05
185
Taiyuan
Chengdu
13:09
17:30
271
Tianjin
Beijing
10:21
12:21

The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves(离开) at ________.

A.5:05 B.6:35 C.8:35 D.17:50

It takes ________ from Beijing to Shenyang by train.

A.17 hours and 50 minutes B.24 hours and 25 minutes
C.6 hours and 35 minutes D.11 hours and 15 minutes

The No.186 train arrives in (到达) Taiyuan at ________.

A.10:50 a.m. B.10:50 p.m.
C.5:05 a.m. D.5:05 p.m.

It takes ________ from Tianjin to Beijing by train.

A.about two hours B.half an hour
C.about three hours D.over (超过)two hours

If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the ________ train.

A.No. 11 B.No. 185 C.No. 186 D.No. 271

My uncle Mike is a music teacher. He never gets up very late. He usually gets up at five o'clock in the morning. After he brushes his teeth, he often plays baseball with my aunt.
Then he eats his breakfast. After that, he often plays the violin. At about 7:50, he takes the Number 6 bus to his school.
He has no classes on Thursday and Friday. He usually goes to the violin club. Then he helps kids with the violin. Oh, my brother plays the violin very well. Do you love to play the violin? Do you want to join the violin club? Please call my uncle at 1163886.
What's the meaning of "late"?

A.早 B.晚 C.懒惰 D.勤奋

After breakfast, Mike often_______________________

A.plays the violin B.plays baseball
C.has a shower D.brushes teeth

Please call 1163886 if you want to learn _____________________

A.English B.baseball
C.the violin D.football

On Thursday and Friday Mike usually _____________________

A.plays basketball with his sister
B.goes to the baseball club
C.has classes at school
D.goes to the violin club

What time does Mike go to his school?

A.at seven forty B.at seven fifty
C.at eight o'clock D.at eight fifteen

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