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根据短文内容回答下面的问题。
As you’re using e-mails, remember that sending and getting letters can sometimes bring about serious trouble.
When Jim left the snow-covered streets of London for a holiday in New York, his wife was on a business trip and was planning to meet him there the next day. When he reached his hotel in New York, he decided to send his wife a quick e-mail. But he couldn’t find the piece of paper on which he had written her e-mail address. He tried his best to remember where he had put it, but failed. Unluckily, he made a mistake and sent it to an old woman. Her husband had died a few years ago. When she saw the e-mail, she gave a terrible shout and fell on the floor. Her family rushed into the room and saw the message on the computer.
“Dearest wife, everything is ready for your arrival tomorrow.
Love, Jim.
P.S. it’s hot here.”
Where was Jim for his holiday?
Why couldn’t Jim write his wife’s e-mail address correctly?
Was it hot in London?

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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We live on Planet Earth, the third planet from the sun. But think about this, what if we lived on the fourth planet from the sun—Mars? Earth and Mars both belong to the solar system. There are many things about them that are the same and different. Let’s compare them and think about how different things would be if we lived on Mars.

Facts
Earth
Mars

Orbit(轨道) around the sun
Moves at about 99,999 kilometers per hour
Takes 365 days to make one trip around the sun
Earth always keeps the same distance from the sun
Moves at 87,226 kilometres per hour
Takes 687 Earth days to make one trip around the sun
Mars is not always the same distance from the sun. It is 205,996,032 kilometres from the sun when it is closest. It is 249,448,320 kilometres from the sun when it is furthest away.
Seasons
Autumn
about 90 days
146 days
Winter
about 90 days
160 days
Spring
about 90 days
199 days
Summer
about 90 days
90 days
Length of Day
24 hours
24 hours, 7 minutes
Gravity
A 45-kilogram person on Earth would feel 62% lighter in weight because there is less gravity at the Martian surface. That is about 17 kilograms.
Atmosphere
21% oxygen
95% carbon dioxide – no oxygen
Number of Moons
One
Two

How many kilometers does Earth move every hour?

A.99,999. B.87,226. C.205,996,032. D.249,448,320.

How many Earth days does it take Mars to make a trip around the sun?

A.365. B.322. C.687. D.1052.

.On Mars and Earth, which season has the same length?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.

A person feel lighter on Mars than on Earth because .

A.there is less gravity on Earth
B.there is less gravity on Mars
C.there is more oxygen on Earth
D.there is more oxygen on Mars

The following facts are mentioned to compare Earth to Mars except .

A.Length of Day B.Numbers of Moons
C.Orbit around the sun D.Size of Earth and Mars

Swimming is very popular, people like swimming in summer because water makes people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, a lot of people died when they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. Some people are not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing will happen to them in the water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they could not swim. So don't get into the water when you are alone. Don't get into the water if there is a "No Swimming" sign. If you remember these, swimming will be safe.
People like to swim in summer because______.

A.they feel cool in the water
B.they feel free in the water
C.swimming makes them strong
D.swimming makes them popular

Swimming may not be safe if_____.

A.it is popular enough
B.you like swimming very much
C.it makes people excited
D.you swim in dangerous places

These years many ______died in the water when they were swimming happily.

A.old people B.young people
C.women D.people

Some swimmers die in water because______.

A.they swim so well B.they are not strong enough
C.they are not careful D.they can't swim well

The writer wants to tell us that_______.

A.swimming is a good sport
B.we should not go swimming in summer
C.we must be careful in swimming
D.we should not go swimming in the river

Helen Keller lived in the U.S.A. She was a great woman. When Helen Keller was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and she can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad.
After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything.
Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older, she went to college.
Helen was very famous. She helped many blind and deaf people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.
Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.
根据短文内容,选出一个最佳答案填入题前的括号内。
Helen Keller got blind and deaf when ________.

A.she was a baby B.she went to college
C.her teacher came to her home D.she was very old

______ taught Helen Keller her first word.

A.Her mother B.Her teacher
C.Her father D.The doctor

Helen Keller was famous because ________.

A.she was an American
B.she traveled around the world
C.her teacher taught her many things
D.she learned to read, write and helped many people in the world.

The world remembers Helen Keller today because ________.

A.she was very bright
B.she was blind and deaf
C.she was a brave and wonderful person
D.she went to college

Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but_______.

A.she found a way to understand the world
B.her mother and father didn’t feel sad
C.she found a way to travel around the world
D.she found out how people became blind and deaf

任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共8分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Going to work by car is getting more and more expensive today because petrol (汽油) price is getting higher and higher. People are looking for a cheaper way of transportation and they find out that it is a good choice to ride a bike to work. More and more people return to bikes.
Children often go to school by bike. But now more and more people are going to work by bike, too. "The bike is easy to use," says Molly, "and it is also very cheap".
Mr Brown goes to his hospital by bike every day. He says, "A bike doesn't cost so much money, and most families can have two or more bikes. Riding a bike is good for our health. Today most people get fat because they don't get enough exercise. So I tell all my patients(病人)to buy bikes. Besides, in big cities it's usually quicker to travel by bike than by bus or car. Car drivers can do nothing but get angry(愤怒) when traffic is busy."
Why is going to work by car getting more and more expensive?
___________________________________________________________________
What does Molly think of the bike?
___________________________________________________________________
In big cities, is it quicker to travel by bus or car than by bike?
___________________________________________________________________
It is a good choice to ride a bike to work , isn’t it?
___________________________________________________________________

Every girl dreams she could be the most beautiful in the world. Some girls went under the knife (动手术) to change (改变) their looks.
Rim Seong Wan, a 23-year-old girl, did some operations (手术) in 2009, and she looked different. Before the operations, she was shy because she thought she was not beautiful. After the operations, she had much bigger eyes and higher nose. When she talks with others, there is always a big smile on her face.
Rim has more clients (客户) than others. When she does the work, she’s much happier and can finish it more quickly. She’s called the most talented girl in the company (公司).
Rim’s changes made her life better. However, the scientists didn’t think it was good to change life by this way. It’s more important to adjust (调整) our minds.
Rim Seong Wan’s is different from four years ago.

A.foot B.face C.hand D.job

When did Rim Seong Wan do the operations?

A.When she was 13. B.When she was 17.
C.When she was 19. D.When she was 23.

Rim does in the company after the operations.

A.more quickly B.more slowly
C.less D.worse

The scientists advise (建议) us to .

A.change our looks B.change our clothes
C.change our jobs D.adjust our minds

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