上周日，你班开展以美化城市环境，倡导低碳生活为宗旨的志愿者活-优题课

假设你是刘明，寒假期间准备去北京旅游。请你根据下面的提示，用英语给你的网友李红写一封邮件。主要内容如下：
1．你以前从未去过北京，请他当向导，带你参观长城，颐和园和其它名胜；
2．想住在他家里，以便聊聊彼此的生活和学习；
3．问候他的父母。
注意：1.词数 100左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数
2.颐和园 the Summer Palace
Dear Li Hong,
I haven’t heard from you for quite a long time. How have you been these days?

Yours sincerely,
Liu Ming

The wave of panic buying 抢盐风波
Many people in China rushed to store as much iodized salt（含碘食盐）as possible. This trend has led to grocery store shelves being ransacked over the past several days.
"I went looking for salt in the supermarket, stores and street markets, and it's all sold out."
It all stems from the rumor that iodized salt could help ward off radiation poisoning spreading from Japan's Fukushima Daiichi power plant. Consumers also worried that the nuclear plumes might spread to China by air and sea, contaminating food sources, including salt taken from the sea.
The wave of panic buying spread quickly throughout the country, driving up salt prices by five to ten fold（涨到五到十倍）in some cities.
Even regions rich in salt production, like Jiangxi Province face sudden shortages.
Local authorities have stepped in to stabilize the market. As well, state-owned salt companies have been urged to increase their supply.
Facing expanding market demand, distribution centers like this one in Beijing have taken extra measures to ensure they are well-prepared.
Wang Yun, Beijing Salt Industry Corporation, said, "Our storage reserves can guarantee a two-month supply for the Beijing market."
Measures are being taken to prevent panic buying. Health authorities and experts have begun informing the public that the rumor of salt's protection against radiation is "totally unfounded"（完全是无稽之谈）. The public is being urged to be more rational when buying salt.
[写作内容]
1．以约 30 个词概括这篇短文的主要内容；
2．以约120词写一篇读后感，说明“国民素质的提高和科学知识的普及等问题的重要性”，内容包括：
（1）议论“抢盐心态”，发人深思。透过现象，从中折射出若干问题的感受；
（2）以你或他人的经历说明；
（3）谈谈你从中悟出的道理。
[写作要求]
1．在作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

第一节基础写作 (共1小题，满分15分)
俗话说”笑一笑，十年少”，请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，谈谈微笑的好处。
[写作内容]

1．微笑的好处：给别人留下好印象；帮自己调节不良情绪
2．具体的事例：聊天时向朋友倾诉苦恼，朋友给我发来了他的一张面带灿烂笑容的照片，朋友的微笑消除了自己的烦恼。
3．你猜想经常微笑会有什么好处？

[写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

短文写作
中央号召创建节约型社会，可是许多校园内部浪费现象严重。请你在班会课上发表演讲，号召同学们从我做起，杜绝浪费。
提示：浪费现象：水、电；餐厅的食物；其他。
危害：自身性格；父母财政负担；自然资源。
制止浪费现象的措施：由自己设想
注意：1．词数130左右；演讲的开头和结尾已写好，不记人总词数。
2．不要逐字逐条翻译，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。

最近，你的父母打算让你出国留学，对此你又征求了好朋友张华的意见，他们彼此意见不同，最后在分析大家意见的前提下，你做出了自己的决定。请根据下面的提示，写出100字左右的短文。

父母的看法	张华的意见	你的决定和理由
拥有学习外语的好环境；可以尽早学会独立生活；学习先进技术，有前途。	目前外语水平不高；无法处理新环境下的问题；留学费用太高；	……

注：1、词数：100左右。
2、文章开头已给出，不计入总数。
3、不要逐句翻译。可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
My parents have been wanting me to study abroad.