Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by "culture"? Recently social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior (行为)hat help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.
Human beings use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects(方面) of human behavior, or "culture", can also be found in the lives of certain animals, Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.According to the article, "culture" means
A. the languages we learn
B. the good habits we' share with each other
C. the forms of behavior we have in commonFrom the fact that chimpanzees can use and make tools,we know
A. animals may have a culture like our own
B. animals can be as clever as human beings
C. animals have the ability to help human beingsWhich of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A. Chimpanzees never help each other.
B' Animals use their own language to communicate.
C. People from different places have the same culture.The traditional idea about dividing animals from human beings is that
A. human beings can use tools
B. human beings can depend on each other
C. human beings have the language to communicateThe main idea of the article is that
A. the animal culture is different from the human culture
B. knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behavior
C. the line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
The day is like any other day in his life. Tom walks past the shop at the street corner. He stops to look at the front row of shoes, and he feels happy to see that pair of shoes he wants very much is still(仍然) there. But he feels sorry for himself. He really wants to have them for his birthday.
He sadly walks away and thinks how to tell his mother about it. He knows she will give him anything he likes if she can. He also knows very well that she has little money. He decides(决定)not to go home so quickly, because he looks worried and his mother will see it. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. Then he sees a boy in a wheel chair. He notices(注意) that the boy moves the wheel chair(轮椅) with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully and is surprised to see the boy has no feet. He looks at his own feet. "It's much better to be without shoes than without feet," he thinks. He smiles and he is happier.The pair of shoes he likes is______.
A.too expensive | B.quite cheap |
C.not there | D.still there |
Tom goes into the park because he ______.
A.is thinking how to tell his mother about it |
B.wants to see the boy in a wheel chair. |
C.doesn't want to make his mother worried |
D.he feels sad because he wants the shoes |
From the story we can know that Tom _____.
A.loves his mother very much |
B.doesn't want to stay at home |
C.doesn't want to go to school |
D.likes new shoes very much |
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
All students need to have good study habits(习惯). When you have good study habits, you will learn things quickly, and also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only to think about one thing.
When you study, do not think about other things at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework more quickly, and you will make fewer mistakes(错误).
Good study habits are very important. If you don't have them, try to learn them. If yours are already good, try to make them better.When you have good study habits, you will _______.
A.learn things quickly | B.remember things easily |
C.think about one thing | D.both A and B |
The living room is not a good place for study because it is too _______.
A.quiet | B.noisy | C.good | D.clean |
What must you only think about when you study?
A.Mistakes. | B.Other things. |
C.Our homework. | D.Good study habits. |
Some children are talking about their favourite subjects and activities at school.
Lucy: I think music is my favourite. I like listening to many beautiful English songs. I need to relax after a day’s work, so I often listen to music after supper.
Kate: I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs, especially Jay Chow’s songs. I also like drawing. I want to be a great painter. I also like reading. Reading makes me clever.
Peter: I don’t like music or drawing. I like playing basketball. I am a good basketball player. Don’t you think it’s cool?
Jacky: I am not a good basketball player, but I play football well. It makes me strong. I feel great when I am on the football field. I play football for half an hour every day.
Andy: I am not like many other boys I don’t like sports. I think reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. I read books for an hour every day.What does peter think is cool?
A.Music. | B.Playing basketball. |
C.Drawing. | D.Playing football. |
Who likes reading books?
A.Lucy. | B.Peter. | C.Jacky. | D.Andy and Kate. |
How long does Jacky play football every week?
A.For half an hour. | B.For more than 3 hours. |
C.For seven hours. | D.For one hour. |
What does the underlined word “relax” mean in Chinese?
A.劳累 | B.忧郁 | C.放松 | D.紧张 |
Which is not mentioned(提到)in the passage?
A.Sports. | B.Art. | C.TV. | D.Chinese music. |
A bus stops at a small bus stop. A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes. It’s raining hard. He doesn’t want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. “Come here, boy!” he cries. “Do you know how much the cakes are?” The boy says yes. The gives the boy four dollars and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and one is for me.” Three minutes later, the boy comes back. He’s eating a cake. He gives the man two dollars and says, “Sorry, there is only one cake left.”Where is the man?
A.He’s near the bus. | B.He is at home. |
C.He’s on the bus. | D.He is in the car. |
The man doesn’t want to go out because .
A.he is tired | B.he doesn’t like rain |
C.he is hungry | D.it’s raining hard |
How many cakes does the boy get?
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
How much are they if we buy five cakes?
A.Five dollars. | B.Four dollars. |
C.Ten dollars. | D.Fifteen dollars. |
What’s the result(结果)?
A.The man eats the cakes. |
B.The boy eats the cake. |
C.The boy doesn’t eat the cake. |
D.The boy and the man both eat the cakes. |
Today is Saturday. The students of Grade Seven go to school early, but they have no classes. Their teachers are going to take them to the zoo. They take buses there. They get there at 8:30 a.m.
The zoo is very beautiful. There are many trees, some hills and a big lake. And they have a big lunch there. It’s spring now, and you can see many flowers there, too. There are also many people. They like to watch monkeys. They have a good time there. They leave the zoo at 3:00 p.m.The students get to the zoo .
A.in the afternoon | B.in the morning |
C.at noon | D.in the evening |
They have no classes because(因为) .
A.it’s Saturday today |
B.they want to play |
C.their teachers take them to the zoo |
D.they want to see flowers |
They stay in the zoo for hours.
A.eight and a half | B.three and a half |
C.five | D.seven |
The students have lunch .
A.on the bus | B.at school | C.in the zoo | D.at home |
Which of the following is NOT right?
A.They must see tigers in the zoo. |
B.The students go to the zoo in spring. |
C.They go to the zoo by bus. |
D.There are lots of people in the zoo. |