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Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewagesystem takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.
You can most probably read the passage in _______.

A.a history book B.a TV guide
C.a science book D.a telephone book

The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_______.

A.排污 B.染色 C.洗涤 D.吸尘

According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.

A.to feed animals
B.to feed plants
C.to build a house
D.to make machines

How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?

A.By burning it off.
B.By putting it in water.
C.By throwing it away.
D.By reusing and recycling it.
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Have you thought of such questions as “Why do I have to study math?” or “I am not interested in history at all. My dream is to be an engineer.Should I give history up?”
Maybe you are right. After you leave school, it’s necessary for you to understand such things. Please remember that at school, besides getting knowledge, you should pay attention to some other important things.
First, try to find what you are most interested in. At school, you study many subjects. Try to find which you like and which you don’t like. This may be helpful to you in the future. Second, maybe you don’t like math and you want to drop it. But the logical thinking ability from math can help you solve some problems. At school, you should practice your brain by thinking. Third, you should believe in yourself. Maybe you learn English at school, but you don’t need to speak English in your daily life at all. You should think learning English can prove that you have the ability of learning languages. Suppose you go to France one day and find a job there. Then you can tell yourself, “I can do my job well. At school I learned English well, and now I must be able to learn French well, too.” But if you have no confidence, what will happen?
Try to challenge yourself as often as possible. I think many of us like playing computer games. When we fail in a game, we always want to try it again. Why? Because we want to get the highest marks, though it is hard for us to get it. If we want to challenge ourselves, we must face more difficult things and make greatest progress.
At school you should _________.

A.study math harder than any other subject
B.stop learning the subjects you don’t like
C.not only get knowledge but also improve your ability
D.pay mor e attention to math

You should not drop math because it can help improve your ________.

A.ability of learning languages
B.ability of finding a job
C.interest in other subjects
D.ability of logical thinking

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.You’ll use everything you learn at school in the future
B.It’s not necessary to know what you like at school.
C.Everything you learn at school has some influence on you
D.Logical thinking ability is the most important ability

Learning Engl ish well can help someone ________.

A.have confidence in learning languages
B.go to France
C.study in a good school
D.get a good result in the exam.

The last paragraph tells us that ______.

A.everyone loves to play computer games
B.it is not easy to get high marks in computer games
C.we should do some very difficult things
D.we should challenge ourselves.

Woodland High School is an international sch ool. We have students from all around the world. As an international student you can get first-class facilities(设施) with trained teachers to help. For further information: inf@woodland.uk
Subjects
We offer a wide choice of subjects for international students, which includes: Arts, IT, French, English, Spanish and other languages. Communication Studies, Social Sciences, etc. For further information: sub@woodland.uk
Tuition Fees(学费)
Tuition fees are different from subject to subject, from £5,000 to £6,000 a year. For further information: tui@woodland.uk
Accommodation(住宿)
You can have a room in a 4-bedroom flat, which will cost about £100 a month with other regular living costs of about £150 a month for one person. For further information: acc@woodland.uk
Health
The Student Health Service provides excellent medical services for students. The Medical Centre is open five days a week, including student holidays with four doctors and nurses to meet your me dical needs. For further information: heal@woodland.uk
Sports
The Centre is a great place to have sports activities. Trained exercise teachers can help you work out a training plan and keep you active. The sports hall has volleyball, b asketball and indoor football counts(场地) and a swimming pool as well.
There are also a large number of sports clubs at Woodland High School. For further information: sport@woodland.uk
If you want to get more information about arts, you can write to ____________.

A.sub@woodland.uk
B.heal@woodland.uk
C.sport@woodland.uk
D.inf@woodland.uk

You have to pay at least _________ a year if you study at Woodland High School.

A.£5,250 B.£8,000
C.£9,000 D.£11,000

According to the text, what will you do if you are ill during Christmas holiday?

A.Go to a hospital nearby.
B.Buy some medicine in a drug store.
C.See a doctor at the school medical centre.
D.Try to get help from your classmates.

Which is TRUE according to the text?

A.Four students stay in the same room.
B.There are 4 beds in each room.
C.Each student has 4 rooms.
D.Each flat has 4 bedrooms.

_________can help you work out a training plan.

A.The Art teacher
B.The trained exercise teachers
C.Social Sciences
D.Communication Studies

I’m Bessy. I began to learn English in Grade 6,not like most of my friends who have been learning English since kindergarten(幼儿园 ) or at least in Grade 3.I fell in love with this foreigner language at once. As an old saying goes, “Interest is the best teacher.” I began to be crazy about English. I learned words and grammar, made sentences, wrote essays and read English storybo oks as many as I could.
Some of my friends find it easy to forget the words they learned the other day. So do I! You can’t remember words well without using them often. So you should turn to a dictionary for help when you meet new words and want to know their other meanings and usages. Then make your own sentences from time to time.Another way to keep new words in mind is reading articles. You can easily remember new words through context.
As for spoken English, I’m lucky to have some foreign friends. So I have more chances to improve my spoken English. If you want to communicate with foreigners, don’t be shy, and just practice with anyone who knows English.
When did Bessy fall in love with English?

A.In kindergarten B.In high school
C.In Grade 3 D.In Grade 6

Which way of memorizing English words is NOT mentioned?

A.Turning to a dictionary
B.Making word cards
C.Making sentences
D.Reading articles

The underlined word “co ntext” In Paragraph 2 means “_______” in Chinese.

A.直觉 B.联想 C.现实 D.语境

Bessy improves her spoken English by _________.

A.listening to tapes
B.watching English movies
C.talking with foreigners
D.joining the English club.

What can be the best title of the passage?

A.My story of learning English
B.The importance of learning English
C.How to speak English well
D.How to make friends with foreigners

Lightning(闪电)is shocking, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes(袭击)every day in the world-that’s thirty strikes every second.
Lightning can also be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches temperatures up to 28,000 degrees centigrade. American Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, holds the record for surviving the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!
So, why does lightning strike? Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦)together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的)changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电电荷). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds and between a cloud and Earth. It’s the last type of strike that is the most dangerous for humans. About 1,000 people get struck by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.
Lightning is certainly not something to toy with. When lightning strikes, it’s best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Trees attract lightning. Also, do not lie down on the ground, otherwise the electricity may go through you and cause a heart disease.
Lightning strikes ________.

A.happen three billion times each day
B.will start when there are big fires
C.can reach very high temperatures
D.kill all those who work in a park

What does “surviving” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A.目睹 B.幸存 C.制造 D.遇难

We can infer(推断)from paragraph 3 that ________.

A.lightning strikes are caused whenever ice and water meet
B.lightning between two clouds is the most dangerous for humans
C.lightning strikes create static charge
D.about one tenth of the people struck by lightning die every year in America

Which expression means “to toy with” in the last paragraph?

A.to play with B.to take seriously
C.to show off D.to take it easy

Where’s the best place to be when lightning strikes?

A.On top of a hill. B.In a swimming pool.
C.In a tree. D.Inside a large building.

.

Picture One is a(n) ________.

A.postcard B.poster
C.invitation D.menu

You should reply to the Johnson family by ______.

A.writing an email
B.making a phone call
C.visiting them in person
D.chatting online with them

If you want to eat well, you can’t miss the ________.

A.Dance as a Job Lecture
B.Musical Theatre Classes
C.Weight Training Classes
D.Sports Nutrition Classes

How long will the camp last?

A.Six days. B.Ten days.
C.A week. D.A month

If you are a 15-year-old student, what time is your audition?

A.4:00 pm on Nov 13.
B.4:30 pm on Nov 14.
C.4:30 pm on Nov 18.
D.4:00 pm on Nov 19.

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