Arthur Robert Ashe Jr. was the first African-American player to take part in the international sport of tennis at the highest level of the game. He was born on July 10, 1943.
When Arthur was 6, his mother died. Arthur, with his father and his brother, lived near a large park in Richmond, Virginia. His father was the manager of the park. He took care of the park and made sure everything was right.
Arthur was allowed to play in the park when he was seven years old. He was quite energetic. A swimming pool, tennis courts, and baseball diamonds (棒球场) were in the park. Arthur spent a lot of time playing there. He did well in sports, but he had never tried to play tennis.
He often watched the tennis players. Sometimes there were tennis lessons, and Arthur would watch even more carefully. The young man teaching the lessons noticed Arthur. His name was Ronald Charity.
Mr. Charity asked Arthur if he wanted to learn to play tennis. Arthur was excited and agreed. Arthur learned very quickly. Mr. Charity found Arthur would grow up to be a good tennis player. By the time he was ten, Arthur won a tournament (联赛). Many older and bigger players came to the park trying to win the prize, but Arthur beat them. He became known as “the kid who could play tennis”.
Arthur grew up to be one of the first successful African-American tennis players. He played and won all over the world. Which question is answered in Paragraph 2?
A.Where did Arthur grow up? |
B.Why did Arthur like tennis best? |
C.When was Arthur born? |
D.What did Arthur like to do at school? |
The park offered people all of these EXCEPT ____.
A.tennis | B.football | C.baseball | D.swimming |
How did Arthur meet Mr. Charity?
A.Arthur’s father asked Mr. Charity to give Arthur tennis lessons. |
B.While swimming at the pool, Mr. Charity met Arthur. |
C.While teaching tennis, Mr. Charity saw young Arthur. |
D.Mr. Charity noticed young Arthur was playing tennis well. |
What did Arthur do for the first time at the age of ten?
A.He entered the park where his father worked. |
B.He copied tennis movements without holding a racket. |
C.He pretended to hit a tennis ball back and forth over a net. |
D.He played tennis better than players who were older than he was. |
This article is a(n) ____.
A.biography (传记) | B.diary |
C.advertisement | D.piece of news |
Some cool inventions are listed in Science Magazine's 25best inventions of 2018. They are "making the world better, smarter and in some cases a little more fun", according to the magazine's website. Do you want to lean more about some of the inventions? Let's find out.
● Spark
Spark is a new type of drones (飞行器) made by a Chinese company (公司) in Shenzhen called DJI. It can help people take photos and videos. Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as small as a can of cola (可乐罐). The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures(手势). For example, if you wave (挥动) your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction. When you want it to land, you just put your hand out. The drone will come to you and land on your hand.
● Social Robot
Robots may not be good communicators. But Jibo, made by US company Jibo Inc, may be different. With a big, round head and round, fat body, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. As soon as you say, "Hey, Jibo." It will giggle(咯咯地笑), dance and turn to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body naturally to communicate with you. Although it has no eyes or mouth, Jibo uses animated icons (生动的表情), such as a smile icon, to show emotions. Right now Jibo can only do some basic things, like taking photos or reading the news to you. But it may learn to do more in the future.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑.
(1)According to the passage, we know .
A. |
Spark might be bigger than any other drones. |
B. |
Spark is controlled by using hand gestures. |
C. |
Spark can only fly towards the same direction. |
D. |
Spark is created by a US company. |
(2)Jibo is .
A. |
a robot |
B. |
a drone |
C. |
a wheel |
D. |
the name of a magazine |
(3)What can we know about Jibo?
A. |
It has a round head and a thin body. |
B. |
It looks like a cartoon character. |
C. |
It can do lots of difficult work. |
D. |
It has two eyes and a mouth. |
(4)What do the two inventions have in common?
A. |
Both of them are made by Chinese companies. |
B. |
Both of them have big bodies. |
C. |
Both of them can fly in the sky. |
D. |
Both of them can help us take photos. |
Sometimes you get so angry that you feel like you are going to burst! It may seem like your anger (生气,发怒) will be the boss of you. What can you do to control your anger and how to keep yourself and others healthier and safer? Here are some ideas to help you.
• Take a deep breath before your heart slows down again.
• Count from I to 10slowly in your mind before you open your mouth. Then count another 10. Think about what to do or say before making a choice.
• Walk away from the place that makes you angry. Go somewhere else until you've thought about what you can do.
• Use your words to tell your feelings. Don't hurt anyone with your hands or feet.
• Say what you feel in a low voice, not in a loud voice.
Sometimes you need to do something to let those angry feelings out. For example, doing a chore that you hate is a very good idea. It can get rid of (消除) your anger and you can feel better when that chore has been done. In this way, you will make anger become something useful.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑.
(1)What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "burst" in this passage?
A. |
绽放 |
B. |
爆炸 |
C. |
分隔 |
D. |
闯入 |
(2)What will happen if you are the boss of your anger?
A. |
You can burst. |
B. |
You can shout loudly. |
C. |
You can keep calm. |
D. |
You can be dangerous. |
(3)How many numbers should you count to control yourself before making a choice?
A. |
10 |
B. |
20 |
C. |
30 |
D. |
40 |
(4)What's the best title of this passage?
A. |
How to control your anger? |
B. |
Don't hurt anyone with your hands. |
C. |
Do some chores that you hate. |
D. |
How to make a good choice? |
"Mom, "said Trevor, as he watched his mother washing the old cans (罐), "why are you washing these old cans?"
"I'm getting them ready for being put into the recycling box," said Mom.
"Well, they are rubbish to us, because we don' t need them anymore. I wash the cans out so that they won't attired insects," said Mom. "We don' t use some things, but it doesn't mean they have no value. These cans can be melted (熔化) down to make new cans or other things."
"I didn't think of that," said Trevor. "Is that why you save all the cardboard(纸板) or newspapers too?"
Mom nodded, "That is also why I save all those vegetable bits, I use them all in our garden."
"Our teacher told us about projects other classes had done for Earth Day, and she asked for suggestions for our class projects. I can't think of anything. Do you have any good ideas, Mom?" asked Trevor.
Mom wiped (擦) her hands with a towel (毛巾) and thought for a few minutes. "I saw an article in a magazine about wise ideas about recycling. It must be something you will be interested in."
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑.
(1)What was Trevor's mother doing?
A. |
She was reading a magazine. |
B. |
She was washing some old cans. |
C. |
She was cooking in the kitchen. |
D. |
She was packing some old newspapers. |
(2)Trevor's mother saves some things EXCEPT in this passage.
A. |
cardboard |
B. |
newspapers |
C. |
vegetable bits |
D. |
plastic bags |
(3)Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A. |
We can use old cans to make new cans or other things. |
B. |
Trevor's teacher wants to get some suggestions for her class projects. |
C. |
Mom used a towel to dry her hands. |
D. |
We can know the name of the magazine. |
(4)What will they probably do after the conversation?
A. |
They will write a new article. |
B. |
They will throw the cans away. |
C. |
They will look for the magazine. |
D. |
They will wash more cans together. |
Life Supermarket We sell all kinds of fresh fruit and vegetables! Open: 8: 00am ﹣﹣10: 00pm Address: 28Jianshe Road Tel:5298l88 Website: www.lifesm.cn |
Hezhou Museun Different kinds of ancient tools are on show. Open: Tuesday to Sunday every week. Price: Free Tel: 5281236 Address: I PE. Road |
Hope Art Club Learn to play some musical instruments! Dates: 26﹣30June, 2018 Cost: 800yuan Tel: 5271266 Address: 17Xinxing Road |
根据表格内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑.
(1)What does Life Supermarket sell?
A. |
Fruit and vegetables. |
B. |
Musical instruments. |
C. |
Ancient Tools. |
D. |
Movie tickets. |
(2)How many days is Hezhou Museum open every week?
A. |
4days. |
B. |
5days. |
C. |
6days. |
D. |
7days. |
(3)If Lily wants to join the Hope Art Club, how much will she pay?
A. |
700yuan. |
B. |
800yuan. |
C. |
900yuan. |
D. |
1000yuan. |
March 16 is International Sleep Day. Studies have shown that a good night's rest helps us stay healthy, both mentally(精神地) and physically(身体地). Sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning. A good night's sleep helps to learn better.
But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? Short periods of sleep after a mid﹣day meal, we call it napping(午睡), may help our brains work better.
Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. And napping can help brain performance in older adults. Taking a nap may also help this group of peoplefight off age﹣related memory loss. As we all know, the older we are, the more memory we will lose.
The study found that people who took an hour﹣long nap did much better on mental tests than those who did not nap. The hour﹣long nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods. In this study, it seems that the most effective(有效地) nap lasted for about an hour, but not much longer. Keep in mind, however, that these are the findings for those over the age of 65.
And there is a little difference between the old and young people. Doctor Michael Twery notes that an hour long nap may be too long for young, healthy adults. And 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure to sleep and will help them feel more awake(清醒的). If they nap longer, they will get trapped into(受困于) deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of.
If you have trouble falling asleep at night, limit(限制) your daytime nap to under 45 minutes. Also nap before 3 p.m. in the afternoon.
(1)When is the International Sleep Day?
A. |
January16. |
B. |
February16. |
C. |
March 16. |
D. |
May 16. |
(2)This group of people refers to(指的是) .
A. |
babies |
B. |
young children |
C. |
older adults |
D. |
young, healthy adults |
(3)People who are over the age of 65 should spend napping.
A. |
10 minutes |
B. |
30 minutes |
C. |
under 45 minutes |
D. |
about an hour |
(4) 30 minutes is enough for the young, healthy adults to remove the pressure and help them feel more awake.
A. |
Napping |
B. |
Walking |
C. |
Swimming |
D. |
Dancing |
(5)If you , you should reduce your nap time and nap before 3 p.m. in the afternoon.
A. |
are having trouble seeing |
B. |
have trouble making decisions |
C. |
have trouble remembering things |
D. |
have trouble falling asleep at night |