Body and Food
Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.
But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?
In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening,“Your body has close relations with the food you eat.” It really means that ______.
A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body |
B.your body is made up of the food you eat |
C.what you eat has great effect on your health |
D.the more you eat, the fitter you will feel |
The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ______.
A.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health |
B.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits |
C.apples can take the place of doctors |
D.an apple is a sure cure for illness |
In the modern western countries ______.
A.people don‘t want to pay more attention to their eating |
B.lots of people’s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits |
C.people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing |
D.people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves |
From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should ______.
A.only eat an apple a day |
B.eat properly |
C.take as many vitamin pills as possible |
D.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully |
Twenty years ago, Americans were a rare sight in China. But decades later, things have changed greatly. Americans are found in every Chinese province and region and in all walks of life. Much of this change is due to the increasing exchange and improving relationship between the two countries, but what attracts many here is China’s rapid development and the huge opportunities that have arisen with that development.
Erik Nilsson has been working for the English newspaper China Daily as a reporter for five years since his graduation from Central Michigan University. Although his original plan was to become a conflict zone reporter in Latin America, he decided to stay at China Daily
Robert Brownell, a former IT engineer with Microsoft in Seattle, is now teaching in China and appreciates the different atmosphere in the school. His actions are a lot less restricted here than they would be in the U.S. “For good students, I can give them candy,” he explains. “But in American schools, if you give food to students, they have to be sealed(密封)and tested. In China I can pat them on the back and raise my voice. But in America, everything is regulated so much, you just can’t do anything.”
Kodi Keith Avila, the 30-year- old Hawaiian is running a business English school, New York Minutes, in Beijing. Avila first came to China in 2007 on a scholarship program as a student of University of Hawaii. It was encouragement from his professor that finally convinced him to go to China. “He thought China would overtake other countries in trade, consumption and technology,” Avila said.“I saw many good opportunities for personal careers or business development in China. So many limousines Audi, Mercedes-Benz, so many businessmen and skyscrapers. One can get a business license in China as long as one has a good business plan”he told China Today.
“I came to China because I am interested in Chinese medicine. Learning Chinese language will help me learn Chinese medicine,” Caponigro told China Today. She is not alone among Americans in becoming more and more fascinated with Chinese culture. After graduation, Erik Nilsson first planned to __________.
A.work as an English newspaper editor | B.work for China Daily |
C.become a conflict zone reporter in America | D.cover his reports in Latin America |
From Robert Brownell’s story, we know that ________.
A.He couldn’t find a job and had to come to China |
B.School teachers share more freedom in China than in the U.S. |
C.American teachers are not allowed to give food to their students |
D.American classes are more fun and lively |
Kodi Keith Avila stays in China running his business because ______.
A.he is on a scholarship program as a student of University of Hawaii |
B.he was encouraged and seized the business opportunity |
C.he has provided the start-up capital |
D.his professor convinced him to run a school |
Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A.The Fascinating Chinese Culture |
B.China--- A Jobseekers’ Wonderful Place |
C.Starting Business in China |
D.Americans Following Their Dreams to China |
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Hurry! Call us now to get this cheap flight deal. Call Southall Travel 24/7 to book cheap flights.If you like to enjoy the most sunshine of the year, you’ll probably book the ticket to .
A.San Francisco | B.New York | C.Chinatown | D.Los Angeles |
What is special about San Francisco is that you can_________.
A.enjoy wonderful nights | B.visit famous squares |
C.see famous plays | D.ride a horse-drawn carriage |
How can you book the flight tickets?
A.By phone. | B.On the Internet | C.With a personal visit. | D.Through a hotel. |
What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce three famous cities. | B.To attract tourists to book flights. |
C.To introduce some travel experts. | D.To recommend tourist activities. |
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your grudge. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep patterns. "People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness," says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear, and allow people to feel more energetic."
So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology. "Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing," says Dr. Luskin. "They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person' s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance(无知), fear even love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.The word “grudge” in the first paragraph most probably means _________.
A.understanding | B.forgiveness | C.anger | D.pity |
What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.Forgiveness keeps yourself from being hurt. | B.Forgiveness helps stay mentally healthy. |
C.Forgiving others does good to your health. | D.Forgiving yourself is the biggest challenge. |
According to the writer, what is the best way to calm down after being hurt?
A.Try to figure out why you get hurt. |
B.Writer a letter to person who hurt you. |
C.Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you. |
D.Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt. |
Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because ______.
A.people seldom want to apologize | B.we’d feel worse accepting others' apology |
C.we are not patient enough | D.people don’t mean it when they apologize |
I get off the bus and walk a few blocks. I stop when I get to a garage-like place and walk to the metal door with brown paint. I turn the knob(把手)and walk in. A thousand eyes look at me as I take my place at the end of the long line. When I finally get up to the window, I hand the officer my ID. “I’m here to visit Mr C. Yes, I’m his daughter.”
I learn that line by heart. The officer hands me a piece of paper with my name as the visitor and my father’s as the prisoner. It tells me which floor to go to. As I get on the elevator, a rush of excitement runs through me. Then I go to the eighth floor, look around and see the faces I see here every Sunday and Thursday.
There he is. I stand on tiptoe(脚尖)to get a better view since I can hardly see him. He doesn’t look like my father. He’s got a beard now and he looks a lot weaker. He’s the dad that I see through a window. My dad who is separated from the world. The only place he now knows is his room in the prison. When I look deep into his eyes, I see emptiness and pain.
It’s difficult to hear him through the thick glass and over everyone else who is trying to talk. We try to carry on a normal conversation about simple things including my day and what I’m doing in school, but we mostly talk about how we can’t wait until he gets out. After an hour my time is up. We say our good-byes and love-yous.
I get on the bus to go home. My favorite place is where my father is—prison. I know, how can prison be anyone’s favorite place? But it is because my father is there. It’ll no longer be my favorite place once he gets out, though—home will be.The author goes to the prison_________.
A.to talk with the officer | B.to visit her father |
C.to get a piece of paper from the officer | D.to pay a visit to her favorite place |
It can be inferred from the passage that the author’s father is ____________.
A.working there for a long time | B.just in prison for a short while |
C.still healthy and strong in prison | D.seldom keeping in touch with people outside |
What does the author mainly talk of with her father?
A.Her behavior in school. | B.Simple things in everyday life. |
C.Difficulty and trouble in her life. | D.The feeling of expecting him home. |
What can we know from the passage?
A.The author’s father will never go home. | B.The author meets her father once a week. |
C.The author’s favorite place will change. | D.The author hates her father. |
How far would you be willing to go to satisfy your need to know? Far enough to find out your possibility of dying from a terrible disease? These days that’s more than an academic question, as Tracy Smith reports in our Cover Story.
There are now more than a thousand genetic tests, for everything from baldness to breast cancer, and the list is growing. Question is, do you really want to know what might eventually kill you? For instance, Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson, one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimer’(老年痴呆症).
“If I tell you that you have an increased risk of getting a terrible disease, that could weigh on your mind and make you anxious, through which you see the rest of your life as you wait for that disease to hit you. It could really mess you up.” Said Dr. Robert Green, a Harvard geneticist.
“Every ache and pain,” Smith suggested, “could be understood as the beginning of the end.” “That ’s right. If you ever worried you were at risk for Alzheimer’s disease, then every time you can’t find your car in the parking lot, you think the disease has started.”
Dr. Green has been thinking about this issue for years. He led a study of people who wanted to know if they were at a higher genetic risk for Alzheimer’s. It was thought that people who got bad news would, for lack of a better medical term, freak out. But Green and his team found that there was “no significant difference” between how people handled good news and possibly the worst news of their lives. In fact, most people think they can handle it. People who ask for the information usually can handle the information, good or bad, said Green.Which of the following is true about James Watson?
A.He doesn’t want to know his chance of getting a disease. |
B.He is strongly in favor of the present genetic tests. |
C.He believes genetic mapping can help cure any disease. |
D.He is more likely to suffer from Alzheimer’s disease. |
The first paragraph is meant to__________.
A.ask some questions | B.satisfy readers’ curiosity |
C.introduce the topic | D.describe an academic fact |
According to Paragraphs 3 and 4, if a person is at a higher genetic risk, it is__________.
A.necessary to remove his anxiety | B.impossible to hide his disease |
C.better to inform him immediately | D.advisable not to let him know |
The underlined part “freak out” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to“_________”.
A.leave off | B.break down | C.drop out | D.turn away |
The study led by Dr. Green indicates that people__________.
A.can accept some bad news | B.tend to find out the truth |
C.prefer to hear good news | D.have the right to be informed |