游客
题文

In the last years of the Warring States period, the State of Qin attacked the State of Wei on a large scale repeatedly and occupied large areas of land, for the State of Wei was too weak to defend itself. In 273 B.C., the Qin army launched a more serious attack upon the State of Wei than ever. The king of the State of Wei gathered his officials, and asked with a worried look if anyone could propose a way to defeat the Qin army. After years of chaos caused by the wars, the officials trembled when fighting was mentioned, and no one dared to speak of resistance.
At the critical moment when a large enemy force was bearing down upon the border, most of the officials persuaded the king to sue for peace, at the cost of giving away to the State of Qin the large area of land north of the Huanghe River and south of the Taihang Mountain. However Su Dai, a counselor, did not agree. He hurried up to the king and said, "Your Majesty, they don't think about the interests of the country at all. It is just because they are afraid of death that they ask you to sue for peace by betraying the country. Of course you can temporarily satisfy the ambition of Qin, but it will never stop attacking us until our land is totally given away."
He added,“Once there was a man whose house was on fire. People told him to put out the fire with water, but he would not listen. Instead, he carried a faggot to put out the fire, only to make the fire fiercer. Isn't it similar to carrying faggots to put out a fire if you agree to sue for peace at the cost of the land of the State of Wei?”
Though Su Dai's argument was very convincing, the king accepted the suggestion of those officials and gave away to the State of Qin a large area of the land of the State of Wei. As might be expected, the Qin army attacked the State of Wei in 225 B.C. again, surrounding the capital city Daliang and flooding it by digging open the dykes (堤防) of the Huanghe River. The State of Wei was finally destroyed.
When asked how to defeat the Qin army, most officials _______.

A.were scared and at a loss what to do
B.looked worried and turned to Su Dai for help
C.asked a large enemy force to bear down upon the border
D.were extremely frightened and decided to give up fighting back

The underlined phrase“sue for”in Paragraph 2 probably means _______.

A.demand B.beg for C.search for D.negotiate for

Su Dai used the example of“carrying faggots to put out a fire”to show _______.

A.the ambition of the State of Qin B.the serious results of giving in
C.the loss of the land of the State of Wei D.the trembling consequences of defense

The story is mainly developed by _______.

A.time B.logic C.making comparison D.cause and effect

The attitude of the writer towards Su Dai is _______.

A.approval B.praise C.neutral D.disapproval
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较难
知识点: 故事类阅读
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

Liu Huan is a professor at the University of International Business and Economics. He is also a noted musician and popular singer in the Chinese mainland.
Born on Aug. 26, 1963 in to a teacher’s family in Tianjin, Liu enrolled at the University of International Relations in Beijing in 1981, majoring in French literature. He was retained at the university as a faculty member(教职工)after graduation in 1985. He won two first prizes in Beijing’s first-ever university English and French singing contests in 1985. To help promote local education by teaching music, he lived in Shizuishan, a remote area in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, in 1985~1986. He was appointed a professor at the University of International Business and Economics to teach the history of Western music in 1991, and has been working at the university for more than 20 years.
As a professor, Liu is invited every year to colleges and universities in Beijing to teach music courses. As a famous musician, when asked if his classes differ from other teachers’, Liu simply said, “Nothing different. While standing on the platform, I am just a teacher. Everything outside has nothing to do with me at that moment. ”
Since becoming a professional singer in 1985, Liu’s singing has been widely welcomed across the country. He won many national awards, including the Top 10 Film and TV Singers in the Country in 1988, in 1990 and in 1992. On Aug. 8, 2008, Liu sang a duet “You and Me” with Sarah Brightman at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games, reaching the top of his singing career. In addition to singing, Liu Huan also creates original scores for film and TV. His works have been well received by both audiences and his peers in the industry.
Therefore, Liu is chosen to act as one of the four judges on “The Voice of China” , a surprisingly popular singing talent show which has been aired on Zhejiang Satellite TV since July 13, 2012. At the same time, his fellow judges are Na Ying, Yang Kun, and Harlem Yu.

What does the underlined word “noted” in the first paragraph mean?

A.Famous. B.Skilled. C.Gifted. D.Important.

Liu Huan used to live in Shizuishan, a remote area in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region to_____

A.learn about their customs and cultures
B.improve his ability of composing music by living in the village
C.help promote local education by teaching music
D.find some talented students in music

When he reached the top of his singing career, he was .

A.45 B.22 C.28 D.49

Which is NOT true of the description about his musical achievements?

A.He has won the Top 10 Film and TV Singers in the Country three times.
B.He succeeded in singing a duet “You and Me” with Sarah Brightman at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games.
C.He creates many original scores for film and TV.
D.He is the only one who acts as a judge on “The Voice of China”.

Pat O’Burke was a poor Irishman with a large family, and one morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his cottage. The wood belonged to Lord Northwood, a rich gentleman, Pat had no right to go there, but in it there were swarms of rabbits and flocks of birds that were good to eat, and Pat determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, coming towards him in the wood. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face as he caught sight of the gun in Pat's hands. Pat's heart sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly(大胆) up to the company and said to Lord Northwood, “Good morning, sir, and what has brought you out so early this morning?” Lord Northwood, rather surprised, said he and his Mends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite(食欲) for their breakfast. Then, looking at Pat with suspicion(怀疑), he said, “but why are you out so early in the morning?” “Well, sir” said Pat, “I just came out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite.” The whole crowed burst into laughter at Pat's ready wit(机智,风趣), and with a smile Lord Northwood walked on, leaving Pat to try his luck with the rabbits.
This is a story about _____.

A.a rich man who owned a big wood
B.a poor Irishman who lived all by himself
C.a clever man who tried to get something to eat
D.an Irish hunter with a large family

There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face. Why?

A.He was not expecting Pat at this early hour.
B.He knew Pat was coming for shooting.
C.He didn't like the poor Irishman at all.
D.Pat had not told him he would come.

Why was Lord Northwood surprised?

A.He had not expected such a bold question from Pat.
B.He wondered why Pat didn't run away.
C.Pat wasn't afraid of him.
D.Pat had a gun in his hands.

What made the whole crowd burst into laughter?

A.Pat's funny looks
B.Pat's interesting remarks
C.Pat's quick and humorous response
D.Pat's promise to leave fight away

Hi, everybody !
Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!
Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store.
Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.
Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.
Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia ( 百科全书 ) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.
If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.
In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.
Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here!
The speaker of the passage is most probably _______

A.the author of 25 New Takes
B.a tourist in the cinema bookstore
C.the manager of the cinema bookstore
D.a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema

How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Nine.

Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood.
B.The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars.
C.Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States.
D.The French Cinema Book covers over a century's French films.

The purpose of the speaker is_______.

A.to satisfy the customers' various tastes
B.to keep the authors in the cinema bookstore
C.to offer the tourists chances to meet the film stars
D.to take the readers into film producers

Typhoons (台风) in the northern part of the world have girls’ names.Sometimes they have very beautiful names.Rose is a pretty name but there was nothing pretty about Typhoon Rose.It was the worst typhoon to hit Hong Kong in ten years.
It began to rain in the morning of Monday, August 16th, 1971.At ten o’clock in the morning, Typhoon Rose was still 130 miles away but already the wind was blowing people’s umbrella away.The wind became stronger and stronger.The typhoon shelters (避风港) were soon full of boats.Ships that were too big to go inside the shelters put down more anchors (锚).Some very big ships went out to sea.It is safer for a big ship to be at sea in a typhoon because it cannot be blown onto rocks.Kai Tak Airport closed.No planes were able to take off or land.At 9:00 in the evening, all the lights went out.
No one slept well that night.It is difficult to sleep in such bad weather.
In Typhoon Rose, more than one hundred people died.229 people were hurt and 66 of these had to go to hospital.1500 lost their homes.The people of Hong Kong will not quickly forget Typhoon Rose!
What’s true according to the passage?

A.Typhoons all over the world have girls’ names.
B.Typhoons with pretty names are usually beautiful.
C.Typhoon Rose only hit Hong Kong.
D.For ten years, people in Hong Kong haven’t seen a worse typhoon than Typhoon Rose.

What’s the possible result of Typhoon Rose?

A.Lots of big shops were blown onto rocks.
B.More than two hundred people lost their lives and many more lost their homes.
C.People didn’t sleep well in such bad weather.
D.People turned off the lights at 9:00 in the evening.

The people of Hong Kong will not quickly forget Typhoon Rose because ____________.

A.it caused the terrible losses(损失)
B.they didn’t sleep well that night
C.Typhoon Rose wasn’t as pretty as its name
D.they couldn’t find their ships after the typhoon

Some big ships didn’t go inside the shelters because _______.

A.they had more anchors
B.it is safer outside
C.they were out at sea and they weren’t fast enough to reach the shelters when Typhoon Rose came
D.it was too expensive for big ships to go inside the shelters

This passage is mainly about ______.

A.the names of typhoons
B.typhoons in Hong King
C.Typhoon Rose
D.the typhoons

The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics.At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games.The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics.From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936.The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear.It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.
In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful.When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games.China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.
Japan is an Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics.Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps.People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _______.

A.are the same thing
B.are different games
C.are not held in winter
D.are held in summer

The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world Games ______.

A.after the year 1936
B.after the 3rd Winter Olympics
C.before the 3rd White Olympics
D.before the year 1932

The Winter Olympics is held once ________.

A.every two years
B.every three years
C.every four years
D.every five years

Which of the following is true?

A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
D.Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games.

What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?

A.Basketball
B.Table tennis.
C.Football
D.Skating.

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号