I have learnt a lot about Chinese life and culture while teaching in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province and found them very interesting.
First, family life is quite 36 in China. In the USA, many young people 37 home after they finish their education and start working. However, in China, it is 38 for people to live with their parents until they get married. 39 , many of my Chinese friends told me that their 40 lived with them and helped take care of them when they were children. It seems that Americans think independence is more important 41 the Chinese think family relationships are more important.
Bargaining is another 42 that I have tried to learn. In the USA, prices are 43 and you can’t ask for a lower price. However in some small Chinese stores and tourist places, you are 44 to bargain. My Chinese friends taught me to ask for 40 percent or 50 percent 45 the original price. If the salesperson doesn’t agree to my price, I should 46 to leave and he might let me come back and sell me the item. It is a skill that you have to 47 if you live in China.
Tipping hasn’t been easier to 48 . In the USA, many people in the service 49 want to get 50 money for serving customers. Tipping is not a part of Chinese culture. 51 I tried to tip a taxi driver. He looked a little 52 and refused to take the money.
In dinners, perhaps what surprises an American visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their 53 . Actually, this is a 54 of true friendship and politeness. My Chinese friend told me if I didn’t want to eat it, I should just 55 the food in the plate.
A.unique B.different C.private D.harmonious
A.come B.build C.leave D.abandon
A.regular B.true C.common D.usual
A.Also B.However C.Therefore D.Although
A.parents B.relatives C.babysitters D.grandparents
A.while B.since C.when D.as
A.way B.custom C.lesson D.habit
A.made B.agreed C.charged D.set
A.expected B.taught C.suggested D.required
A.up B.away C.off D.on
A.promise B.pretend C.decide D.hope
A.tolerate B.understand C.practise D.consider
A.adjust to B.turn to C.refer to D.stick to
A.area B.department C.branch D.industry
A.easy B.extra C.pocket D.prize
A.Often B.Once C.Sometimes D.Before
A.excited B.satisfied C.frightened D.confused
A.own B.children C.neighbors D.guests
A.signal B.mark C.sign D.feature
A.leave B.remain C.put D.taste
A person may have a false idea about himself that will stop him from doing good work.
He may have the belief that he is unable to do it.A child may think he is 36 because he doesn’t understand how to make 37 use of his mental gifts.Old people may have a false idea that they are unable to learn things new because of their 38 .
A person who believes that he is stupid will not make a real 39 because he feels that it would be useless.He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for 40 .Besides, he won’t work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. 41 , he is likely to fail, and the failure will 42 his belief in his incompetence(无能) in turn.
Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had 43 like this.When he was a small boy, he had a poor 44 in maths.His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 45 too much of him.In this way, his teacher and parents 46 the idea.He 47 their false judgment of his ability, feeling that it was useless to 48 .Then, he was very poor at maths, 49 as they expected.
But one day everything changed.He worked out a problem which 50 of the other students had been able to solve.He 51 in solving the problem which gave him confidence (信心).Soon he became especially good at 52 .
Alder now 53 with interest, determination and purpose.He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned it 54 , not too late.From his own experience, we can tell that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may 55 himself as well as others by his ability.
A.clever B.shy C.useless D.stupid
A.big B.full C.high D.great
A.age B.ability C.brain D.knowledge
A.decision B.plan C.effort D.promise
A.work B.study C.improvement D.success
A.Truly B.Really C.However D.Therefore
A.lead to B.strengthen C.improve D.get rid of
A.an experience B.an example C.a thought D.a story
A.state B.mind C.start D.ending
A.blame B.expect C.get D.win
A.developed B.organized C.discovered D.found
A.broke B.refused C.doubted D.accepted
A.manage B.argue C.try D.act
A.only B.almost C.just D.then
A.none B.all C.some D.most
A.broke B.succeeded C.failed D.believed
A.physics B.medicine C.English D.maths
A.studies B.works C.plays D.graduates
A.early B.deeply C.later D.simply
A.discourage B.love C.surprise D.disappoint
Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals. 36 first he had no enough money, and then he was married. His wife had not wanted him to37 her. At last his wife38 to the trip if he allowed her to go, too.
“But it will be very uncomfortable,” Mr. Jones39 her, “ It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent, and it40 be dangerous. ”“I don’t care,” said his wife, “I want to go with you.” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, a refrigerator which did not need41 and many other things which would make the trip 42, and went off to the middle of Africa.
The first morning, 43 Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he 44 his wife a bell and explained to her , “If you fall in 45 and you need me , 46 this bell and I’ll come at once.”
After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned47 to the tent. “What’s the matter?” he asked.“48 ” said his wife, “I was only49 the bell.” Mr. Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang again .
Mr. Jones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, “I’m50 . I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over by mistake.” Mr. Jones returned to his 51 , but soon he heard the52 once more. This time, when he got back to his 53 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground, with 54 running from a big cut on her shoulder. “That’s better!” said Mrs. Jones. “This time the bell had been used55 !”
A.And B.But C.For D.Although
A.leave B.miss C.marry D.care
A.allowed B.promised C.satisfied D.agreed
A.told B.advised C.persuaded D.warned
A.may B.must C.can’t D.shall
A.money B.electricity C.force D.power
A.different B.comfortable C.perfect D.interesting
A.while B.until C.before D.after
A.gave B.sent C.lent D.bought
A.hurry B.surprise C.safety D.danger
A.hit B.knock C.beat D.ring
A.again B.back C.quickly D.finally
A.Something B.Nothing C.No D.None
A.ringing B.trying C.using D.testing
A.happy B.sorry C.tired D.all right
A.wife B.tent C.trip D.hunting
A.cry B.shot C.bell D.shout
A.garden B.house C.camp D.office
A.water B.tears C.blood D.sweat
A.correctly B.wrongly C.frequently D.carefully
I remember one Thanksgiving when our family had no money and no food, and someone came knocking on our door. A man was __36_____ there with a huge box of food, a giant turkey and even some ___37___to cook it in. I couldn’t ___38_____it. My dad demanded, “Who are you? Where are you from?” The stranger announced, “I’m here because a friend of yours knows you’re in need and that you wouldn’t accept ___39_____help, so I’ve brought this for you. Have a great Thanksgiving.” My father said, “No, no, we ___40_____ accept this.” The stranger replied, “You don’t have ___41_____” , closed the door and left.
Obviously that experience had a profound impact(深刻影响)on my life. I ____42____myself that someday I would do well enough financially ___43____ I could do the same thing for other people. By the time I was eighteen I had created my Thanksgiving ritual(习惯). I would go out __44_____ and buy enough food for one or two __45_____. Then I would dress like a delivery boy, go to the ____46____ neighborhood and just knock on a ___47_____ . I always ___48_____ a note that explained my Thanksgiving experience ____49____a kid. The note said, “All that I ask __50______is that you take good enough care of __51_____ so that someday you can do the same thing for someone else.” I have received more from this annual ritual than I have from any amount of ___52_____ I’ve ever earned.
Years ago I was in New York City with my new wife during Thanksgiving. She was sad because we were not with our family. ___53____she would be home decorating the house for Christmas, but we were ___54_____ in a hotel room. When I told her what I always did on Thanksgiving, she got excited.
We packed enough food for seven families for thirty days and went to buildings where half a dozen people lived in one room with no electricity and no heat in winter surrounded by rats, cockroaches(蟑螂)and the smell of urine(尿). It was both an ___55______realization that people lived in this way and a truly fulfilling experience to make even a small difference.
A.speaking B.standing C.looking D.shouting
A.meat B.vegetables C.pans D.firewood
A.believe B.accept C.help D.refuse
A.direct B.some C.our D.any
A.may not B.needn’t C.can’t D.daren’t
A.any money B.a choice C.food D.a turkey
A.permitted B.promised C.asked D.said
A.when B.so that C.even if D.as if
A.driving B.playing C.offering D.shopping
A.people B.children C.families D.days
A.nearest B.farthest C.largest D.poorest
A.house B.door C.window D.gate
A.concluded B.included C.wrote D.took
A.like B.with C.as D.to
A.in return B.later C.in future D.for
A.others B.yourself C.your family D.the presents
A.warmth B.thanks C.money D.encouragement
A.Unfortunately B.Obviously C.Normally D.Gradually
A.stuck B.excited C.free D.delighted
A.exciting B.astonishing C.encouraging D.Outstanding
US first lady Michelle Obama ranked the world’s most powerful woman in Forbes magazine’s 2010 listing published on October 6.
Kraft Foods CEO Irene Rosenfeld.second . American talk show host Oprah Winfrey was third. German Prime Minister Angela Merkel was the fourth most powerful woman,
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton rounded out (使圆满) the top five.
This year Forbesthe way it ranked women. It is now supposedly
less on wealth and power but more on influence.
“They influenced, sometimes billions of people,” said Moira Forbes, vice president and publisher of Forbes Woman.
Forbes said Obama topped the list this year “she has made the office of first lady her own” while remaining popular.
“She’s also effective: In response to her Let’s Move!campaignchildhood obesity(肥胖), companies
Coca-Cola, Kellogg and General Mills have agreed to cut the calorie conte
nt of their foods by 2015,” Forbes said.
When I was young, my father used to grow carnations (康乃馨).His carnations were red, pink and white. Everyone who saw them admired them for their beauty.
He took care of them with so much love and 36 . Every day he came home from work, he went straight to see them. He 37 watching them every day. We the kids did too. But he used to tell us, “No one should touch my flowers.”
One day my younger sister, who loved my dad very much, had wanted to help him and she 38 the carnations from their stems (枝干) one by one and arranged them 39 . She believed that he would be very 40 to see them that way.
When mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completely hopeless. However, my sister had no idea why no one showed her any appreciation. When my dad arrived he went, 41 , straight to see the flowers. When he saw his flowers lying on the floor like dead animals, he was 42 at first. He looked towards the street, to see if it was any of the 43 children who could have done it. Then he entered the living room and looked at mom in silence.
Finally mom, who always taught us to 44 no matter what, looked at dad and said: “We have no bad neighbors in our area”. Then with a nice tone she continued: “No outsider did this great job, only your lovely daughter Clémence.” My dad’s face changed into 45 and then he said: “Do I have a better 46 than my lovely daughter?” My younger sister smiled and 47 dad tightly.
A.devotion B.spirits C.gratitude D.expectation
A.hated B.approved C.enjoyed D.committed
A.divided B.watered C.cut D.cleaned
A.by the window B.in the vase C.on the desk D.on the floor
A.surprised B.pleased C.disappointed D.worried
A.as usual B.at first C.as well D.at last
A.frightened B.relieved C.disappointed D.shocked
A.enemies’ B.friends’ C.families’ D.neighbors’
A.say the truth B.behave ourselves C.follow the rules D.keep secret
A.sadness B.smiles C.anger D.depression
A.kid B.flower C.helper D.gift
A.hugged B.kissed C.grasped D.patted