阅读理解
A
The one-child policy in our country has made most families much smaller than before. That is to say, there are fewer children in a family. But the population of China is still growing faster. Why? In fact, it’s a serious problem not only in China, but also in the whole world. It’s reported that the world population is expected to reach 9,200,000,000 by 2050. There are two important reasons. First, there are still more and more babies born every year. Next, people in the world can live much longer than before.
The earth is too tired, but it has to burden(担负) more in the future. Who can save her?
根据所给短文内容,选择正确答案。 The passage tells us that the whole world is suffering from(为……苦恼) the .
| A.pollution | B.population | C.flood | D.hunger |
The underlined word “expect” means _______ in the sentence.
| A.希望 | B.祝愿 | C.期待 | D.预测 |
The population of the world will be about ______ by the year 2050.
| A.92 million | B.92 billion | C.9.2 billion | D.9.2 million |
Which of the following is NOT true?
| A.The population of China is still growing. |
| B.The number of women keeps growing these years. |
| C.It’s difficult for us to control (控制) the population in a few years. |
| D.One of the reasons for the population problem is that people can live longer than before. |
Which is the best title for the passage?
| A.China’s Population | B.The Family Planning |
| C.The Population Problem | D.China’s One-Child Policy |
I’m John. My father is a factory worker. He comes from America. My mother is a teacher. She’s English.She can speak some Chinese. She is an English teacher at schoo1. I’m a student in my mother’s schoo1. At school I can play with my Chinese friends. We can play football, basketball and table tennis. My mother can play the piano(弹钢琴) and tennis(网球). She can also sing well.John’s father is ______.
| A.in a school | B.in a factory |
| C.in a hotel | D.in a hospital |
John’s mother is from ______.
| A.America | B.China |
| C.England | D.Japan |
John can ______.
| A.sing | B.play the piano |
| C.play tennis | D.play table tennis |
John’s mother can ______.
| A.play football and sing |
| B.play basketball and the piano |
| C.play tennis and table tennis |
| D.play the piano and sing |
______ can speak some Chinese.
| A.John | B.John’s mother |
| C.John’s father | D.John’s friends |
Look at this picture, it is Tony’s bedroom. It is small, but it is very nice. There is a desk and a bed in it. There is a computer and some books on the desk. His coat is on the bed. Where is his bag? It is on the wall. What’s that? Oh, it’s a cap! It looks like(像)a cat.
根据短文判断句子正(T)误(F).This is Tony’s bedroom.
There is a desk and a chair in it.
His computer is on the desk.
His coat is on the chair.
Tony has got a cat.
Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger(乘客) should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answered “yes”, he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered “no”, he or she got two gifts. Tom and his cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them and asked, “Are you a good sailor?” Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly, at the same time he said, “I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor.” The keeper gave him two gifts. His cousin gave the same answer, so, he got two gifts too.
The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet (晕船药). Tom had a look at a “yes”-passenger’s gift. His was a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, “We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”Tom and his cousin ________.
| A.went to eat chocolate |
| B.went on a trip by boat |
| C.worked for the keeper |
| D.needed a bottle of drinking water |
When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?
| A.Before the trip. | B.After the trip. |
| C.During the trip. | D.Never. |
Why did Tom and his cousin answer “no”?
| A.Because they felt sick on the boat. |
| B.Because they were good sailors. |
| C.Because they both wanted to get two gifts. |
| D.Because they wanted to have chocolate. |
The underlined(下划线) part “a good sailor” means ________.
| A.晕船 | B.不晕船 |
| C.好销售员 | D.好水手 |
Which of the following statements is true?
| A.The keeper cheated (欺骗) Tom and his cousin. |
| B.Tom and his cousin didn’t understand the question. |
| C.All the other passengers answered “yes”. |
| D.The keeper didn’t want to give Tom and his cousin chocolate |
One day, my father and I were in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏团). And a family was standing in front of us. The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but clean.The children talked about the clowns, elephants and other things excitedly. It was their first time to go to the circus.
The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly answered, “I want eight children’s tickets and two adults’ tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.” The ticket lady said the price. The man's wife lowered her head and there was no smile on the man's face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?” The ticket lady said the price again. The man didn’t have enough money. How could he tell his eight kids the bad news? My dad put his hand into his pocket and pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground.(In fact, we were not rich!) Then my dad said, “Excuse me, sir, this dropped out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s eyes, held my dad’s hand in his, and took the $20 bill. “Thank you, sir, thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.” My father and I went back home. We didn’t go to see the circus that night, but we didn’t care.The father wanted to buy _________ tickets.
| A.four | B.six |
| C.eight | D.ten |
The underlined words “lowered” might mean __________ in the passage.
| A.move…down | B.jump…down |
| C.move…up | D.jump…up |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
| A.The writer’s family saw the circus that night. |
| B.The man’s family saw the circus that night. |
| C.The writer’s father helped the man find his lost $20 bill. |
| D.The writer’s and the man’s families had a lot of money. |
We can infer(推测)that the writer’s father is a ________ person.
| A.young | B.handsome |
| C.lucky | D.kind |
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to ,and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cares on the road.Which is NOT the good thing about the train?
| A.It is safe. |
| B.It takes a little more time. |
| C.You can open the windows. |
| D.You can walk around in the train. |
If you want to take a lot of things with you ,what do you take to go out?
| A.A bus. | B.A car. |
| C.A train. | D.A bike. |
What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?
| A.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. |
| B.He likes to take a train because it take a little more time. |
| C.He likes to take a plane because it’s fast |
| D.He likes to take a car because he has a car. |