阅读理解
A
The one-child policy in our country has made most families much smaller than before. That is to say, there are fewer children in a family. But the population of China is still growing faster. Why? In fact, it’s a serious problem not only in China, but also in the whole world. It’s reported that the world population is expected to reach 9,200,000,000 by 2050. There are two important reasons. First, there are still more and more babies born every year. Next, people in the world can live much longer than before.
The earth is too tired, but it has to burden(担负) more in the future. Who can save her?
根据所给短文内容，选择正确答案。 The passage tells us that the whole world is suffering from(为……苦恼) the .
| A．pollution | B．population | C．flood | D．hunger |
The underlined word “expect” means _______ in the sentence.
| A．希望 | B．祝愿 | C．期待 | D．预测 |
The population of the world will be about ______ by the year 2050.
| A．92 million | B．92 billion | C．9.2 billion | D．9.2 million |
Which of the following is NOT true?
| A．The population of China is still growing. |
| B．The number of women keeps growing these years. |
| C．It’s difficult for us to control (控制) the population in a few years. |
| D．One of the reasons for the population problem is that people can live longer than before. |
Which is the best title for the passage?
| A．China’s Population | B．The Family Planning |
| C．The Population Problem | D．China’s One-Child Policy |
Hi! My name is Zhou Mei. I’m your teacher. I’m from Beijing. This is Mike. He’s from America. He’s your teacher, too. This is Li Lei. He’s from Guangzhou. He’s new(新来的).
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。Zhou Mei is a teacher.
Mike is a teacher, too.
Zhou Mei and Mike are from China.
Li Lei is a student(学生).
Li Lei is from Beijing.
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home; the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself. In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
| A．the rich man | B．the servant | C．both A and B | D．neither A and B |
The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
| A．the cat | B．himself | C．nobody | D．the servant |
The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because_______.
| A．there was in face poison in the bottles |
| B．he did not want the servant to drink his wine |
| C．he wanted to kill the cat |
| D．he wanted to kill the servant |
In fact, _______ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
| A．the servant | B．cat | C．the rich man | D．nobody |
From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
| A．lazy | B．bad | C．clever | D．kind |
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.
When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________.
| A．drink | B．relax | C．exercise | D．work |
Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage?
| A．Fishing | B．Running | C．Swimming | D．Walking |
What does exercise mean?
| A．It means doing things with the body |
| B．It means studying |
| C．It means doing lessons. |
| D．It means playing |
What can exercise do to the body?
| A．It can make the body weak |
| B．It can make us sleep more |
| C．It can make the body sick |
| D．It can make the body healthy |
The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_________
| A．减肥中心 | B．健身中心 | C．购物中心 | D．医疗中心 |
Every morning Tom goes to work by train. He has a long way to go. So he always buys a newspaper. It helps him to spend the time on the train. Tom likes sport very much. One morning on the train he is reading something about the football match. So he forgets to get off the train at his station. He doesn’t know it. When he finishes reading, he looks out of the window. It’s far from his station. He gets off at the next station. He has to go back by train. Of course, he is late for work.Tom goes to work by ___.
| A．train | B．bike | C．car | D．bus |
Tom likes ____.
| A．reading | B．sport | C．music | D．working |
Tom’s work place is _______ his home.
| A．near | B．far from | C．beside | D．behind |
What does Tom buy every morning?
| A．a book | B．a football | C．a hamburger | D．a newspaper |
Where does he get off the train at last?
| A．the right station | B．the next station to his work place |
| C．before the train station | D．we don’t know |
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as you can. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes, which shows they understand what you are saying. But if they are angry with you. That may mean they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ________.
| A．writing | B．using it | C．listening | D．learning grammar |
What should you do in learning English?
| A．Be careful not to make any mistakes. |
| B．Write as quickly as you can . |
| C．Speak English as much as you can. |
| D．Laugh more often . |
When you make a mistake you should _______.
| A．keep quiet | B．get angry | C．be kind | D．keep your sense of humor |
The story tells us :”__________”.
| A．Only foolish people make mistakes |
| B．Few people make mistakes |
| C．People never make mistakes |
| D．There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes |