Ammie was only 18 months old when she had an accident that scarred her for life. While her mother was away for a moment , the curious baby reached up to a hot kettle in the kitchen and poured boiling water all over her body.
An ambulance was called and rushed the baby to a nearby hospital. About 20 percent of Ammie’s body had been burned and all of her burns were third degree. The doctors could tell immediately that Ammie’s best chance of survival was specialized burns unit some miles away at Glasgow Royal hospital.
There , using tissue taken from unburned areas of Ammie’s body, surgeons performed complex skin grafts(植皮手术)to close her wounds and control her injuries , an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent(经历)12 more operations to repair her body.
When she started school at the age of 4, other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn’t play with her . “I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalls, “Some children refused to become friends with me because of that.”
Today, age 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars ; pain is a permanent part of her life, she is still awaiting two further operations. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burnt victims.
Ammie’s parents have been a great support to her. “They told me people had a problem with my burns, the problem with my burns, the problem was theirs not mine,” says Ammie. “They taught me to cope with other people’s reactions and constantly reminded me I was valued and loved.” Ammie’s positive attitude to life means she is often contacted by burns charities(慈善机构), helping younger patients build their self-respect to live with permanent scars.
Now she is a member the Scottish Burned Children’s Club. “Ammie provides so much encouragement for the younger ones. She is optimistic and outgoing and a perfect role model for them , ” say Donald Todd, chairman of the club.
This month, Ammie will join some younger children on a summer camp. “I’ll show them how to shrug off unkind stares from others , ” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionable sleeveless tops(无袖上衣), and she plans to show the children at the summer camp that they can too. “I don’t go to great lengths to hide my scars,” she says. “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”Ammie was taken to Glasgow Royal hospital because .71—75 DDABD
A.it was the nearest hospital to her home |
B.it was the only hospital curing her burns |
C.surgeons there were skilled at performing skin grafts |
D.it was a local hospital excellent at treating burns |
How many operations will Ammie have to receive altogether?
A.12 | B.13 | C.14 | D.15 |
The underlined phrase “shrug off” in the last paragraph is closet in meaning to .
A.ignore | B.avoid | C.accept | D.tolerate |
Which of the following best describes Ammie?
A.Shy, pessimistic and discouraged. |
B.Strong-minded, optimistic and helpful. |
C.Fashionable, sensitive and easygoing. |
D.Careful, confident and intelligent. |
What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Ammie had an accident and had to do many operations. |
B.Ammie was a brave girl after the accident. |
C.Ammie helped many younger patients. |
D.Ammie has a positive life through many operations. |
Searching for love is no longer just a favorite subject for songs. It has also become a huge industry. Researchers say the online dating industry in the US earned 649 million dollars in 2006. They expect this number to increase to more than 9 million dollars by 2011.
Experts say that the industry has grown because traditional social ties have weakened. Many young people leave behind a close community of friends and family to find work in bigger cities. People work longer hours, so they have less time to meet new people.
This helps explain the popularity of online dating. Some estimates say120 thousand marriages a year result from matches made on the Internet.
The dating industry has also been expanding in new ways. Many companies offer personalized services for finding the perfect mate. These companies are answering a large demand by single people. They are willing to invest their time and money to find love with carefully planned methods, instead of leaving love to chance.
AskRomeo is a company in Virginia. It provides single people with advice on how to meet a person for the first time.
Also in Virginia, the company True Life Partners provides a more costly and detailed dating service. The company hires a team of professional persons who help couples meet. But this level of service comes at a high price. Men pay thousands of dollars for the service. But women get to take part at no cost.
There are lots of other costs linked to dating. And we wonder how the economic recession(衰退) has affected dating in the US.What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A.Songs were only written to express love in the past. |
B.Many people will take part in the industry in two thousand eleven. |
C.The industry will increase the interest by nine hundred million dollars. |
D.Love is not only the soul of some songs but also the heart of an industry now. |
According to the passage, we can know ______.
A.most of the marriages result from the Internet. |
B.the dating industry is popular now |
C.women won’t spend money when dating |
D.single people like love at the first sight now |
The author took AskRomeo and True Life Partners for examples to ______.
A.emphasize the important role of the companies |
B.praise the two companies’ good work |
C.show how the companies help expand the dating industry |
D.show the companies are the base of the industry |
What will the author talk about in the following paragraph?
A.The situation of dating now in the economic recession |
B.How to deal with the economic recession |
C.What the economic recession is. |
D.Whether the cost of dating is decreasing now in the US. |
Nanjing and Hangzhou summer camps offered
We are looking for hard-working and open-minded English teachers to join the Nanjing (Jiangsu Province) and Hangzhou (Zhejiang Province) summer camps!
Both of the summer camps will run from the beginning of July to the end of August. You will be expected to teach spoken English to Chinese students of different ages. We encourage you to bring your own culture to the classes to make things more interesting.
The information of the Nanjing camp:
● Working hours: 40 hours per week, 5 working days per week.
● Salary: about 7,000 RMB per month.
● Accommodation : free (single room).
The information of the Hangzhou camp:
● Working hours: 5 hours per day (=" 50" min. / class × 6 classes), one day rest per week.
● Salary: 20,160 RMB in total (420 RMB per day =" 70" RMB / class × 6 classes).
● Accommodation: free (shared room).
The requirements of the summer camps:
● Native English speakers (US, England, Canada, Australia, New Zealand).
● A university degree.
● Teaching experience.
Please send us your resume (简历), copies of certificates and passport if you are interested in the camps.
E-mail: teacher1324@sina.com.cn
For more information you can visit our website at http://www.Englishsummercamps.com.cn
Look forward to hearing from you soon!What kind of people is the passage mainly written for?
A.English-learning students. | B.Foreign English teachers. |
C.Chinese-speaking students. | D.Chinese English teachers. |
How long will a teacher work for the summer camps?
A.Less than one month. | B.About five weeks. |
C.About eight weeks. | D.More than two months. |
Which of the following people might be accepted as a teacher at the summer camps?
A. Wang Li, an excellent teacher from China.
B. Robert, a high school student from the USA.
C. Jerry, a university student from Australia.
D. Linda, an experienced university teacher from Canada.Compared with the Nanjing camp, the Hangzhou camp ______.
A.has longer working hours | B.has fewer students to teach |
C.pays a higher salary | D.provides better accommodation |
Another small animal that tigers eat in Ranthambhore (a wildlife park in northern India) is the porcupine (豪猪).These animals are spread widely across India in open areas and grasslands; they often live in the earth and between rocks.They are good diggers, and in Ranthambhore are nocturnal (夜出的); they only come out at night.They weigh 12 to 16 kilograms and reach the length of 80 to 90 centimetres.They live usually on vegetables and fruit and seem to have a good sense of smell.Porcupines defend themselves when attacked by moving backwards with their quills upright, often making a strange noise.
Several times, I have found the remains of quills where a tiger has killed and eaten a porcupine, but I have never actually seen the kill.In spite of the quills, experienced tigers will try to kill clearly by biting the porcupine’s head, its weakest spot.But the quills are very sharp and can give painful injuries to young tigers.If the quills have gone in very deeply or if they are stuck in the tiger’s paw, it will try to pull them out.Often, it will be successful, and the wound will get better.But, if the quills have gone in very deeply or if they are stuck in the tiger’s neck or mouth, where they cannot be reached, the wound will often turn bad.If this happens, the tiger is in pain and is less able to hunt animals.It has to look for easier prey and so may turn to cows on the edges of the forest.From this, it is a small step to becoming a man-eater. A porcupine is a small animal which _____.
A.likes to stay on vegetables and fruit |
B.eats nothing but vegetables and fruit |
C.prefers to stay on vegetables and fruit rather than anywhere else |
D.has vegetables and fruit as its main food |
The word “quill” here means ____.
A.teeth of a porcupine |
B.feathers on a porcupine |
C.long, sharp needle-like parts on a porcupine |
D.paws of a porcupine |
According to this passage, what causes a tiger to become a man-eater?
A.When there are no porcupine for a tiger to catch. |
B.When it turns to cows on the edges of the forest. |
C.When a tiger wasn’t hurt seriously. |
D.When it is difficult for a tiger to catch other animals. |
What is the proper title for this passage?
A.A Tiger and Its Food. |
B.How Do Tiger Kill Porcupines? |
C.What Can Cause a Tiger to Become a Man-eater? |
D.A Porcupine. |
Our spiritual intelligence quotient (精神智商), or SQ, helps us understand ourselves, and live fuller, happier lives.
Though we're all born with SQ, most of us don’t even realize that we have it. Fortunately, you don't have to sign up for classes to learn how to improve your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding.
Sit Quietly. The process of developing spiritual intelligence begins with solitude (独处) and silence. To tune in to your spirit, you have to turn down the volume (强度) in your busy, noisy, complicated life and force yourself to do nothing at all. Start small by creating islands for silence in your day. In the car, instead of listening to the music, use the time to think. At work, shut the door to your office between meetings, take a few breaths and let them out very, very slowly. Enjoy the stillness in your home after the kids are finally in bed.
Step Outside. For many people, nature sets their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. If you are walking with the dog, take the time to admire flower in bloom; follow the light of a bird and watch clouds float overhead.
Ask Questions of Yourself. Ask open-ended questions, such as "What am I feeling? What are my choices? Where am I heading?"
But don't expect an answer to arrive through some supernatural form of e-mail. "Rarely do I get an immediate answer to my question," says Reverend Joan Carter, a Presbyterian minister in Sausalito, California. “But later that day I suddenly find myself thinking about a problem in a perspective(角度) I never considered before.”
Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut(本能的) feeling to realize danger, spiritual intelligence pushes us, not away from, but towards some action that will lead to a greater good.The passage is mainly about.
A.what your SQ is and in what way it can benefit our life |
B.what your SQ is and in what way it can be improved |
C.the relationship between your SQ and your life |
D.advantages and disadvantages of SQ |
The underlined phrase "to tune in to your spirit" in the third paragraph probably means to _____.
A.get your spirit relaxed | B.keep up your spirit |
C.keep seated quietly | D.change your spirit |
From the passage, we can know that the most important thing to improve your SQ is.
A.a peaceful mind | B.deep thought | C.spare time and hobbies | D.good spirits |
According to the passage, which of the following is True?
A.Not everyone has SQ. |
B.You have to go to classes to learn how to improve your SQ. |
C.SQ leads us to take wrong actions. |
D.SQ can benefit our life. |
Section One
The city is an accumulation of human civilization. Just as the American social philosopher (哲学家) Lewis Mumford put it, it is a special system which, fine and compact, has been designed to preserve the fruits of human civilization. Many Western languages have developed their versions of the term “civilization” from the same Latin (拉丁语的) word “civitas”(meaning “city”), and it is by no means a coincidence. The city has played a significant role in the perfection of order in human society.
Section Two
The emblem, showing the image of three people ― you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind. Inspired by the shape of the Chinese character “世” (meaning the world), the design conveys the organizers' wish to host an Expo which is of global scale and which displays the various urban cultures of the world.
Section Three
Created from the inspiration of Chinese character “人”, the design roots deeply in Chinese culture. It tells the world the eternal core (永恒的核心) and theme of Shanghai World Expo will be always human. The mascot “Haibao” will become the messenger for the theme of World Expo 2010 Shanghai China “Better City, Better Life”.
The basic structure of the Chinese character “人” in which each stroke(一笔,一划) supports each other also shows the concept that the beautiful life should depends on mutual-help. If the human are willing to support one another, the harmony among human, nature, and society will be available. Such an urban life will be nice.
Haibao’s confident smile is expressing his sincere greeting from China ―“World Expo 2010 Shanghai China welcomes you!”Section One mainly tells us about ______.
A.the part cities play in human civilization | B.the development of the word “city” |
C.why the Expo is held in Shanghai | D.where human civilization originated |
The underlined word “it” in Section One refers to ______.
A.the civilization | B.the philosopher | C.the word | D.the city |
Which correctly matches the sections with the pictures described in the passage?
Pictures |
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