Around the World in Eighty Days is a classic Adventure novel by Jules Verne. The story starts in London in 1872. One day in the Reform Club, Phileas Fogg, a wealthy gentleman, accepts a wager(赌注) for £20,000, which he will receive if he travels around the world in 80 days.
Phileas Fogg sets off immediately, with his servant Passepartout. They reach Suez(苏伊士) quickly. While landing in Egypt, he is watched by a British detective named Fix, who is in search of a bank robber. Because Fix mistakes Fogg for the criminal, he follows secretly, as they are getting on a ship to Bombay.
After more than 20-days of travelling, they arrive in San Francisco, and then get on the train to New York. During that trip, the train is attacked by Indians, who take Passepartout away. With some soldiers’ help, Fogg succeeds in freeing his companion. To make up for the lost time, Fogg and his companion hasten on to New York, and catch the steamer for the crossing of the Atlantics. They arrive in Ireland in time to reach London before the deadline. However, once on British soil again, Fix arrests Fogg. Although the misunderstanding is quickly cleared up—the actual bank robber had been caught several days earlier. Fogg has missed the train and returns to London five minutes late, sure that he has lost the wager.
However, the next day Fogg learns from the priest that he is mistaken in the date, which he thinks Sunday but which actually is Saturday, due to the fact that they gained a full day on their journey around the globe, by crossing the International Date Line. Fogg immediately sets off for the Reform Club, where he arrives just in time to win the wager.
The reason that Fix wants to arrest Phileas Fogg is that .
A.Phileas Fogg is the bank robber whom Fix is trying to catch |
B.Phileas Fogg doesn’t have a passport for his travels |
C.Fix mistakenly takes Phileas Fogg for the bank robber |
D.Fix intends to prevent Fogg from winning the wager |
During his time in America, Phileas Fogg spends a lot of “unexpected” time .
A.travelling across the continent of America |
B.rescuing his companion from the Indians |
C.waiting for the ship back to London |
D.getting rid of the pursuing of Fix |
Does Phileas Fogg win the wager at last? Why?
A.No. Because he doesn’t get to the Reform Club before the deadline. |
B.Yes. Because he is not the bank robber; it’s a misunderstanding. |
C.No. Because he wastes too much time during his trip. |
D.Yes. Because he arrives at the Reform Club before the deadline. |
Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students are those who use large college edition(版本) dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context(上下文). Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check these in a dictionary. The writer thinks that .
A.choose a good dictionary, and you’ll be successful in learning English |
B.dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English |
C.it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly |
D.using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve writing |
When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?
A.At the beginning of the reading |
B.At the end of the reading |
C.During the first reading |
D.After the first reading |
This passage mainly tells us .
A.students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionaries |
B.what were the defects of small two-language dictionaries |
C.why students should use large college edition dictionaries |
D.what dictionary students should choose and how to use it |
Which is not mentioned in this passage?
A.How to make good use of a dictionary. |
B.When to use a dictionary. |
C.How to improve spoken English. |
D.How to practise reading fast. |
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes.Think about the kind of clothes you really need.Then look for those clothes you really need.Then look for those clothes on sale.
There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes.The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water.The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin(毁坏) this coat.If you do as the directions (说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry cleaned.Dry cleaning is expensive.When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned.You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made.Well-made clothes last longer.They look good even after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily(不一定) better made.They do not always fit better。Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that __ .
A.don’t fit you | B.don’t last long |
C.need to be dry cleaned | D.can be washed |
The labels inside the clothes tell you______.
A.how to keep them looking their best | B.how to save money |
C.whether they fit you or not | D.where to get them dry cleaned |
The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is __ .
A.to look for well-made clothes |
B.to see how much money you can spend on it |
C.to know how to wash them |
D.to read the labels inside them |
The best title for the passage should be __ .
A.Buy Less Expensive Clothes |
B.Taking Enough Money When Shopping |
C.Being a Clever Clothes Shopper |
D.Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes |
Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.
Nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _______. .
A.before the year 1750 | B.before the invitation |
C.because of Joseph Merlin | D.because it was dangerous |
People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________. .
A.he slept and dreamed a lot |
B.he was full of different ideas |
C.he invented the first roller skates |
D.he always made people’s dreams come true |
What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?
A.He couldn’t stop his roller-skating. |
B.He couldn’t attract a lot of attention. |
C.Everyone was surprised at him. |
D.He couldn’t play the violin while rolling. |
What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Joseph Merlin’s Story | B.How Roller Skating Was Invented |
C.A Surprising Entrance to the Party | D.Roller Skating |
What do you see from a handful of seeds? Some see green plants, some see blooming flowers, or just seeds. But one group of Shanghai students saw an opportunity to make money.
Eight students from No 2 Secondary School Attached to East China Normal University started a virtual(虚拟的)company selling different seeds and seed products. They successfully sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds at a campus auction(拍卖)a week ago. The company, which has recruited around 20 student staff members, has earned over 2000 yuan in the past three months.
“We donated part of the money to a poor school in the countryside of Anhui Province. It's great to realize our ideal of ‘spreading love and culture with seeds’ after many tests and lots of hard work,” said Senior 2 Shi Chen, CEO of the company.
Just like any other company, Shi's didn't develop smoothly. Shi and her young colleagues(同事)used to sell fresh flowers and old books, and later found seeds might be something that their company could engage in. They bought seeds of various plants and flowers at low prices from a local farm and sold them in schools or on streets. The creative students also made accessories and pictures with different seeds.
With little business knowledge, the students had to learn new skills as the leaders of different departments, such as public relations (PR), sales and marketing. They persuaded a joint Sino-French company near their school to give them training in business management.
“They helped us overcome our shyness. We also learned quite a lot of business theory. I found communication skills and teamwork are very important for my job” said Senior 1 Qian Yifei.
The 16-year-old was elected as PR manager thanks to her talent for speaking. She is also in charge of after sales service, dealing with complaints and providing suggestions.
As the head of the company, CEO Shi has a lot more to think about. First of all, she has to learn how to make her colleagues work efficiently(高效地) as the company only opens at weekends due to all their studies.
“It makes the company more formal,” she said.The purpose of opening the company is to.
A.earn money for their education fees. |
B.spread love and culture with seeds. |
C.see whether they can open a company. |
D.collect money to open a Hope School. |
According to Qian Yifei, what matters most in dealing with public relations?
A.Communication skills and teamwork 。 |
B.Creative and critical thinking. |
C.Educational back ground. |
D.Business theories. |
What does the word "it" (in the last paragraph) refer to?
A.Selling seeds. |
B.CEO. |
C.Every colleague's knowledge. |
D.To make her colleagues work efficiently. |
We can learn from the passage that____.
A.the company is owned by 20 students. |
B.the company is over-night successful. |
C.the company sells fresh flowers and old books |
D.the company gets much help from other company selling seeds. |
Fifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.
Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed(终身聘用)until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there—moving from an ordinary reporter to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security if I stuck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave. I entered my boss’s office. Would he be angry? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’ m forty. There’ s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning. (辞职)” “To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. "I’ m glad for you," he said, quite out of my expectation. "I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’ t," he went on. "I wish you all the luck in the world," he concluded. "And if it doesn’t work out, remember, there is always a place here for you."
Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody--even though I’d be risking all the financial security I had carefully built up.
Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. "I’ m resigning, Bill," I said. He listened while I gave him the story. He wasn’t looking angry either. After a pause, he said, "Golly, I wish I were in your shoes. " From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous 。
A.newspaper | B.magazine | C.temple | D.person |
If the writer stayed with the Globe 。
A.he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams. |
B.he would set up a new media company |
C.he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions |
D.he would never have to worry about his future life |
The writer wanted to resign because.
A.he had serous trouble with his boss. |
B.he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry. |
C.he got underpaid at his job for the Globe. |
D.he had found a better paid job in a publishing house. |
When the writer decided to resign, the Globe was faced with .
A.a trouble with its staff members |
B.a shortage of qualified reporters |
C.an unfavorable business situation |
D.a good business situation |
What did Bill Taylor mean by saying “I wish I were in your shoes.”?
A.The writer was to fail. |
B.He would do the same if possible. |
C.The writer was stupid |
D.He would refuse the writer’s request |