Imagine,one day,getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours,and then,after a full day of work,going back home to Beijing and having dinner there.
Sounds unusual,doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic,with the development of China’s high—speed railway system.And that’s not a11.China has an even greater high—speed railway plan—to connect the country with Southeast Asia,and eventually Eastern Europe.
China is negotiating to extend its own high·-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 1 0 to 15 years,eventually reaching London and Singapore.
China has proposed three such projects.The first would possibly connect Kunming with
Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia.Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan,and possibly to Germany.The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe.
If China’s plan for the high-speed railway goes forward,people could zip over from London to Beijing in under two days.
The new system would still follow China’s high—speed railway standard.And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour,almost as fast as some airplanes.
China’s bullet train(高速客车),the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou,already has the
World’s fastest average speed.It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours.
Of course,there are some technical challenges to overcome.There are so many issues that need to be settled,such as safety,rail gauge(轨距),maintenance of railway tracks.So,it’s important to pay attention to every detail.
But the key issue is really money.China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on
domestic railway expansion.
China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital
investment.Resources from those countries could stream into China to sustain development.
It’11 be a win-win project. For other countries,the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business,tourism and so on,not to mention the better communication among those countries.
For China,such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources,but would also help develop China’s far west.We foresee that in the coming decades,millions of people will migrate to the western regions,where the land is empty and resources unused.With high-speed trains,people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for a11.And they’11 trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.China’s new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because .
A.China will get much-needed resources and develop its western regions |
B.China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various ways |
C.China will develop its railway system and communication with other countries |
D.the foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation,business and tourism |
According to the passage,the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan is .
A.technical issues |
B.safety of the system |
C.financial problems |
D.maintenance of railway tracks |
Which of the following words best describes the author’s attitude towards China’s high-speed
railway plan?
A.Critical. | B.Reserved. | C.Doubtful | D.Positive. |
Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A.New Railway Standards |
B.Big Railway Dreams |
C.High—speed Bullet Trains |
D.International Railway Network |
You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the play starts. The person on the other end has a sad tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. Yon are still in a wonderful mood(心情)? Impossible!
Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel unhappy for a moment or a long time.
Life brings ups and downs, but some people are trapped in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. It is not strange that they can hardly win others’ pity or respect.
When you communicate with happy people,you will stay happy. When the knife of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that, all in all, brings you down.
Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or relative. In this situation, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person,but all this cannot reduce your bad feelings and they won’t feel ashamed(羞愧) of themselves about that.
Unhappiness often influences happiness without even being realized. The depressing(令人沮丧的) words of another at the start of the day can be with you throughout the rest of your day,which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel unhappy.
The purpose of the first paragraph is to _____________.
A.make a comparison(比较) | B.offer an evidence(证据) |
C.introduce a topic | D.describe a daily scene |
How can negative people have an effect on us?
A.By influencing our feelings. |
B.By telling people the nature of life. |
C.By changing our way of thinking. |
D.By comparing their attitude to life with ours. |
Some negative people base their happiness on ____________.
A.other people’s pity for them | B.making other people unhappy |
C.holding an active attitude | D.other people’s respect for them |
According to the passage, to reduce negative people's effect on us, we are advised _________.
A.to change negative people’s attitude to life |
B.to show our dislike to negative people |
C.to make negative people feel ashamed of themselves |
D.to communicate with negative people as little as possible |
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To whom are the four books most probably helpful?
A.Teachers | B.Children | C.Adults | D.Parents |
If you want to improve your ability to study, you’ll probably choose___________.
A.Basic Study Manual |
B.Study Skills for Life |
C.Learning How to Learn |
D.How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children |
If you buy all the fully illustrated books before January,1,2015, you will pay about_________.
A.$91.88 | B.$129.38 | C.$46 | D.$156.98 |
This passage aims to_____________ .
A.introduce new books to readers |
B.guide readers to choose books |
C.encourage people to buy the books |
D.contribute these books to those who are interested in them |
Saving money is easy when you don’t have anything to spend it on, but what happens when things come suddenly that demand some of your hard-earned money? These are called expenses (开销).
Chances are, most of your basic living expenses — food, shelter, clothing, medical care — are covered by your family. But perhaps you and your family have agreed that you’ll pay for certain other expenses out of your own money, such as cell phone bills, after-school snacks, jewelry, or club fees (费用).
Expenses that happen regularly, like every week or month, are called “fixed” expenses. The good news is that because you know when these expenses are coming, you can plan for them. But life is full of surprises, and sometimes these surprises turn into expenses, too. You might have an emergency like fixing a flat tire on your bike, or something unusual like the class trip to Six Flags. These are called “unexpected” expenses and if you are smart with your money, you’ll plan for these as well.
Here’s a secret when it comes to saving money: if you think of it as a regular expense, it’ll be easier to put a certain amount aside. Tell yourself that the $20.00 you are trying to save up every month is something you must do, and there’s no getting around it.
What kinds of fixed expenses do you have? Can you think of any unexpected expenses that have come up for you in the past? Can you think of any you might have now or in the near future?
Which of the following expenses is most probably paid out of your own money?
A.Money spent on medicine. | B.Money spent on clothing. |
C.Money spent on sports. | D.Money spent on meals. |
Which of the following is an “unexpected” expense?
A.Changing a new tire. | B.House rent. |
C.Buying snacks. | D.Paying for cell phone bill. |
According to the author, what can make saving money easier?
A.Trying your best to prevent emergencies. |
B.Earning as much as you can after class. |
C.Cutting most of your expenses. |
D.Putting some money aside as a regular expense. |
The underlined part in the 4th paragraph means “_____________”.
A.you can’t let out this secret |
B.there is no other choice |
C.you have other solutions to it |
D.there’s no point in arguing about it |
I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes.
Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for the bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again the next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly twenty minutes.
When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.
He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only __________.
A.once | B.twice |
C.three times | D.four times |
It can be learnt from the passage that taking a taxi to the theatre will save the writer at least _________than going by bus
A.forty-five minutes | B.ten minutes |
C.just twenty minutes | D.over an hour |
The underlined word "relieved" may best be replaced by "___________".
A.pleased | B.sorry | C.puzzled | D.surprised |
The writer mainly shows us his____________.
A.complaints of the public transportation (交通) |
B.anger for buying the ticket |
C.efforts to buy the ticket |
D.disappointment at the concert |
It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries, saving us from having to walk a long distance from where we live.
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had an amazing effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性)as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.
Why was the bike so important to the couple?
A.The man’s job was bike racing. |
B.It was their only possession(财产). |
C.It was a nice Kona 18 speed. |
D.They used it for work and daily life. |
We can infer from the text that___________.
A.the couple worked 60 hours a week |
B.people were busy before Christmas |
C.life was hard for the young family |
D.the stranger brought over the bike |
How did people get to know the couple’s problem?
A.From radio broadcasts | B.From a newspaper. |
C.From TV news. | D.From a stranger. |
What do the couple learn from their experience?
A.Strangers are usually of little help. |
B.One should take care of his bike. |
C.News reports make people famous. |
D.An act of kindness can mean a lot. |