Wendy Gallegos writes “concer” on the board. One of her students raises her hand.
“Ms. Gallegos, you should have written ‘conocer’ instead,” she said, referring to the Spanish verb for “to know.”
Gallegos looks at the board, smiles and quickly erases her mistake.
“You see, I have taught you so well, you pick up on my mistakes,” she said with a laugh.
To Gallegos, the scene in her classroom is typical(特有的)of the children she teaches. Gallegos teaches high school Spanish. She became part of their lives and families for three years. She is willing to help her children succeed. After a couple of years, Gallegos’ class becomes like home. Gallegos’ Spanish class is taught mostly in English in sixth grade. By the time the students are eighth-graders, they are speaking fewer words of English and more of Spanish during the 50-minute classes.
“My goal is to get my kids to say something in Spanish every day,” she said, “I want them to be able to talk to me. That’s why I help them, I praise them, I recognize them when they do good work. And we have fun. The day I stop having fun is the day I am going to consider a different job.’’
If a student needs help, Gallegos offers the student a “lifesaver,” which is help from a classmate. The lifesaver gets a piece of candy as a reward. As the students said: “Gallegos’ class is anything but boring.” It is because of Gallegos’ efforts and determination that she is the teacher who they think is most deserving of one of Collier County’s Golden Apple Awards.
“I don’t teach a subject, I teach kids. This is what I was born to do,” Gallegos said.The scene(情景)in Gallegos’ class is mentioned at the beginning of the passage to ____.
A.show Gallegos, as a teacher, makes a mistake |
B.tell teachers can help students correct mistakes. |
C.show her good teaching method in daily class |
D.point out the students’ impolite behavior in class |
The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 implies that_____.
A.having fun is Gallegos’ goal in hunting jobs. | B.Gallegos likes her job very much |
C.Gallegos is considering changing her job | D.teaching Spanish will not last long |
What made Gallegos get Golden Apple Award?
A.Her interesting class. | B.Her determination in study. |
C.Rewarding her students with prizes. | D.Her efforts made to teach kids. |
What would be the best title for the passage?
A.This is what I was born to do | B.Golden Apple Awards |
C.Spanish classes with fun | D.How to get along with kids |
As you know, there are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses. Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craig list Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craig list says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Finding a job. |
B.College students’ part-time jobs. |
C.Craig list Web site. |
D.The relation between study and work. |
By logging on the Craig list Web site, you can ______.
A.sell your old things |
B.do some shopping online |
C.create your own announcement board |
D.get useful information about 450 cities |
“What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to______.
A.work on the airplane | B.buy a parachute |
C.publish a book | D.find a suitable job |
It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A.companies often put job information in local shops |
B.the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA |
C.Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careers |
D.California Career Services mainly serves university students |
How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably(好客).
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!The writer of this passage must be ______.
A.an American | B.a Chinese | C.a professor | D.a student |
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families. |
B.Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives. |
C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy. |
D.Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break. |
From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A.warmly welcomed at the airport |
B.offered a ride to his home |
C.treated hospitably at his home |
D.treated to dinner in a restaurant |
The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A.strict with time | B.serious with time |
C.careful with time | D.willing to spend time |
A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A.Friendships between Chinese |
B.Friendships between Americans |
C.Americans’ hospitality |
D.Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships |
Franz Schubert was a well-known musician in the world. But he lived a very hard life and often went hungry. One day, being very hungry, he went into a small restaurant in Vienna, hoping he might meet some friends there. He looked around and saw nobody he could borrow any money from. Then his eyes fell on a paper on one of the tables. In it was a little poem. He took the paper with the poem. After he composed a piece of music for the poem, he took his work to the owner of the restaurant. He only received a dish of beef and potato for it. thirty years after his death, this manuscript(手稿) by Schubert was sold for 40 00c francs. it was his famous berceuse(摇篮曲).Schubert often
A.had his meal in restaurants |
B.looked for his friends there |
C.ate beef and potato there |
D.had not enough food to eat |
Schubert went into a restaurant because he thought
A.the owner might give him some food |
B.he could eat the food without money |
C.some friends of his might be there and lend him some money |
D.he could write his famous berceuse there |
From the passage we didn't know that____________.
A.where Schubert composed his famous berceuse |
B.why Schubert composed his famous berceuse |
C.whether it was hard for Schubert to make a living |
D.who bought his famous berceuse for 40 000 francs |
The best title for the passage should be_________.
A.the hard life of Schubert |
B.Schubert and restaurant owner |
C.Franz Schubert in a hotel |
D.Franz Schubert and his berceuse |
in order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must do much reading. Finally, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.
There are no shortcuts to succeed in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. it is not much learning by heart long lists ( 一览表 ) of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must "learn through use". Practice is important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can. the most import things to learn a foreign language are
A.understanding and speaking |
B.listening,speaking,reading and writing |
C.writing and understanding |
D.memorizing and listening |
Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because_____________.
A.he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spoken |
B.he doesn’t have a good memory. |
C.he always remembers lists of words and their meanings |
D.he often hesitates to practice speaking it. |
Which is the most important in learning a foreign language?
A.a good memory. | B.speaking. |
C.practice. | D.writing. |
“Learn though use” means___________.
A.we use a language in order to learn it |
B.we learn a foreign language in order to use it |
C.we can learn a language well while we are keeping using it |
D.both b and c. |
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy.After all,you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy.However,they sing most of the time for a very different reason.Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory
Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal,usually the male,claims(声称)as its own.Only he and his family are welcome there.No other families 0f the same species(物种)are welcome.Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you,you might shout.Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so,you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him.A bird does the same thing。But he expects an outsider almost any time,especially at nesting(筑巢) season.So he is screaming all the time,whether he can see an outsider or not This screaming is what we call a bird’s song,and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.
You can see that birds have a language all their own.Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.Some scientists believe that most of the time birds’ singing is actually.
A.an expression of happiness |
B.a way of greeting |
C.an expression of anger |
D.a way of warning |
What is a bird’s “territory”?
A.A place where families of other species are not accepted. |
B.An area which a bird considers to be its own |
C.an area for which birds fight against each other. |
D.A place where a bird may shout at the top of its Voice. |
Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?
A.Because they want to invite more friends |
B.Because their singing helps get rid of their fears. |
C.Because they want to find outsiders around. |
D.Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away. |