阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
My dear friends, what do you often do at the weekends or on holidays? Do you like going hiking? Most people enjoy hiking, especially in spring or autumn.
Hiking is a healthy activity. But do you know why many people like going hiking? The reason why people go hiking is different from each other. Here are some of the most important reasons for people to hike.
First, hiking is a kind of good _______, and it is good for your _______ and not hurt your body. You can relax(放松) yourself during the hiking. And you can get fresh air, too.
(1)Second, hiking is easy and cheap. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking shoes to start.
(2)At last, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go with your family or your good friends. And you can have a picnic together during hiking.
So why not plan your hiking day right now? Let’s go hiking together!在（1）句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
________ _______将（2）句译成中文。
____________________________________________________________回答问题：How many reasons for hiking are there in the passage?
_________________________________________________________________________________在文中找出与You just need to wear a pair of trainers to start your hiking. 意思相近的句子。
___________________________________________________________________在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
___________________________________________________________________________
Singles Day (光棍节)falls on every November 11th, and as the name suggests, this holiday is one specially for people who are still living the single life. It’s surprising that China is the only country in the world that has set up a special day for singles to celebrate(庆祝) their lives. To find out more about this celebration, read on.
An old story goes that once there were four single men, leading very boring lives. None of them were married（结婚）, or had lovers, or did anything exciting. They just sat around all day and played Mahjong（麻将）.
One day they played Mahjong from 11am until 11 pm. During the game, no matter who won, the winning card was always the 'Sitiao' card. And that day happened to be November 11th. In order to remember the day, they called it Singles Day.
For breakfast on Singles Day, singles often eat four youtiao, which means the four "ones" in "11.11". Many singles also choose to say goodbye to their single lives on this day. So they take part in 'blind date' parties , trying to find someone they love and many people choose to marry on this day. Besides the meaning of 'single', the four 'ones' of the date can also mean the 'only one' in one’s heart.__________ first called November 11th Singles Day.
| A．The Chinese government |
| B．People who have been married |
| C．Four people playing Marjong |
| D．People who don’t want to get married |
The Chinese meaning of the word “'blind date' parties” in this passage is “________”.
| A．盲人聚会 | B．相亲会 |
| C．化妆舞会 | D．慈善晚会 |
Singles often have ________ for breakfast on Singles Day.
| A．some bread | B．noodles |
| C．4 youtiao | D．nothing |
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
| A．Singles Day is on November 11th. |
| B．Singles Day is celebrated by no countries but China. |
| C．Singles Day is for people who are still living the single life. |
| D．Singles Day should be celebrated by playing Marjong from 11am to 11pm. |
Food wasting is often seen in China. It’s reported that food waste has produced 70% of the country’s increasing rubbish. Especially in restaurants, plenty of food is wasted every day. Huge food waste is usually seen in wedding banquets(婚宴) , birthday banquets and business meals. However, when many people waste food, there is still a large number of people who do not have enough food to eat.
Luckily, when dining out is part of everyday life, more and more people have realized packing up the leftovers(剩菜) when dinning might be the right thing to do.
Now here is some advice about how.
When packing leftovers, take staple foods(主食) such as steamed bread. However, leftovers of cold dishes should not be packed up, because the cold dishes can not be heated after being brought home and may go bad and cause illness. Also, leftovers should be kept in the right way after being brought home. Food should be kept at temperatures below 10 ℃ or higher than 70 ℃.But if the packed food is put under room temperatures, they should be eaten within four hours.
Packing leftovers in the right way is important, but it’s more important to know how to order the right number of dishes. Don’t be afraid of losing face by ordering less. After all, food doesn’t come easily.Food waste is usually seen in ___________________.
| A．wedding banquets | B．birthday banquets |
| C．business meals | D．All above |
When we dine out, _________________ might be a good idea.
| A．taking the food we order back home |
| B．taking cold dishes back home |
| C．ordering more than we can eat |
| D．packing up the leftovers |
After being brought home, leftovers could be kept __________________.
| A．at the temperature of 2℃ |
| B．at the temperature of 20℃ |
| C．at the temperature of 30℃ |
| D．at the temperature of 50℃ |
What’s passage mainly about?
| A．How to save food |
| B．How to pack up leftovers |
| C．Food problems in China |
| D．Food waste and its solution |
Just as "Tiger Mom" leaves, here comes the “Wolf Daddy” called Xiao Baiyou. He believes he’s the best parent in the world. Some days ago, Xiao Baiyou’s latest book about how to be a successful parent came out. He is pretty strict with his four children. Sometimes he even beat them. But the children don’t hate their daddy at all. And all of them finally went to Pecking University, one of the top universities in China. So Xiao proudly tells others about his education idea that children need strict rules. In his microblog, he said, "Come on, want your children to enter Peking University without rules? You must be joking." And, "Leave your children more money, and strict rules at the same time."But the "Wolf Daddy" way was soon questioned by other parents. Some say that Xiao Baiyou just want to be famous by doing so. The “Wolf Daddy” Xiao Baiyou is a 47-year-old Guangdong businessman who deals in luxury goods(奢侈品) in Hong Kong. Unlike many other parents who usually have one child, Xiao has four children. Two of them were born in Hong Kong and two in the US. Some people on the Internet think the reason why his children were able to enter Peking University is because the exam is much easier taken from Hong Kong.Xiao Baiyou _________________.
| A．is called Tiger Mom | B．has two children |
| C．is 47 years old | D．is a policeman |
______________of Xiao Maiyou’s children went to Pecking University.
| A．One | B．Two | C．Three | D．All |
As for how to be a parent, Xiao Baiyu thinks __________________.
| A．children don’t need rules |
| B．children need strict rules |
| C．children don’t need money |
| D．children need luxury goods |
From the passage we know that _______________.
| A．Xiao Baiyou wrote a book about business |
| B．the exams taken from Hong Kong is much easier |
| C．all people agree Xiao Baiyou is the best parent |
| D．Xiao Baiyou’s children hate him very much |
 |
Gao Xiaosong Musician, singer |
May 9th, 2011 Drunk driving |
Fined 4000 RMB Be in prison(监狱) for 6 months |
 |
Han Hong Famous singer |
August 3rd, 2013 Making a call when driving; Using others’ license plate |
Fined 5000 RMB |
 |
Sun Yang Swimming star Olympic champion |
November 3rd, 2013 Driving without a license; Knocking into another car |
Fined 2000 RMB Be in prison for 7 days |
According to the chart, we know ______________ is allowed when driving.
| A．drinking wine |
| B．making a call |
| C．using our own license plate |
| D．driving without a license |
Gao Xiaosong came out of prison in _______________.
| A．May, 2011 | B．November, 2011 |
| C．November, 2012 | D．December, 2012 |
It’s clear that ________________.
| A．everybody should keep the traffic rules |
| B．famous people can break the traffic rules |
| C．Gao Xiaosong is a great musician |
| D．Han Hong has a lot of money |
Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.
Nearly 100 years ago, President Teddy Roosevelt went on a bear hunt. He e______ hunting in the woods. Because he was the President of the USA, the people who organized the hunt wanted to make it s__
___.
But after three days of walking and climbing and riding, n______ bears were found! The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs f__
____ found an old bear. The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired to run. The dogs attacked and hurt the old bear. To stop it from running away, the guide t___
____ the bear to a tree and called for the President. Here was a bear for him to shoot! President Roosevelt came, looked at the poor old bear and said “No”. He ordered that the bear should be let go.
Mr Berryman, a cartoonist, heard of this story. He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while h_____. Mr Michtom, the owner of a toy store, came up with an idea by the cartoon. He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window. Next to it w__
__ a copy of the cartoon. To his surprise, many people showed great i__
__ in the toy and hoped to own one. He asked for and received President Roosevelt’s permission to u__
_ his name for the bear, and the teddy bear was born.
Since then the toy bear has been famous around the world and e_popular with children.