What will man be like in the future — in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.
Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity(容量). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need our brains more and more, and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.
Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.
On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.
But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.
Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and motions similar to our own.The passage mainly tells us that __________.
A.Man’s life will be different in the future |
B.Future man will look quite different from us |
C.Man is growing taller and uglier as time passes |
D.Man’s organs’ functions will change |
What serves as the evidence that man is changing?
A.Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had. |
B.Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner. |
C.Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker. |
D.Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years. |
The change in man’s size of the forehead is probably because __________.
A.he makes use of only 20% of the brain’s capacity |
B.his brain has grown larger over the past centuries |
C.he will use his brain more and more as time goes on |
D.the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time |
Which of the following is TRUE about a human being in the future?
A.He is hairless because hair is no longer useful. |
B.He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses. |
C.His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them. |
D.He thinks and feels in a different way. |
It is implied that __________.
A.human beings will become less attractive in the future |
B.body organs will become poorer if they are not used often |
C.human beings hope for a change in the future life |
D.future life is always predictable |
C
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Baymont Hotel
3800 W. Commercial, Ft. Lauderdale,FL33309
Lowest Prices 110% Guaranteed(保证).
Room Information;
Rooms are equipped with Double, Queen, or King bed (s) .smoking or non-smoking based on location and availability. Provided in each guest room is a hairdryer, coffee maker, iron, ironing board and cable TV.
Check-in Time: 7:00 P. M.
Hotel Amenities(设施) : Air Conditioner, Parking, 24 Hour Front Desk, Pool, Television with Cable, Coffee Maker in Room, Hairdryers Available.
* * *
Beach Plaza Hotel
625N. Fort Lauderdale Beach Blvd, Ft. Lauderdale. FL 33304
Room Information:
The oceanfront accommodations at Beach Plaza Hotel are some of the most affordable on Fort Lauderdale Beach. Each room has direct-dial telephone, cable television and daily maid service. Full kitchens available! All rooms surround the private poolside garden courtyard.
Check-in Time: 7:05 P. M.
Hotel Amenities: Air Conditioner, Coffee Maker in Room, 24 Hour Front Desk, Free Parking, Hairdryers Available, Pool, Television with Cable.
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Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel
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Guest rooms include TVs, in-room movies, Internet access, in-room safes, alarm clock radios, hairdryers, refrigerators, microwaves and balconies.
Check-in Time: 7:00 A. M.
Hotel Amenities: Parking, Heated Pool, Cable TV and Coffee Maker in Room.
49.Which hotel gives a promise?
A.Fort lauderdale Plaza Hotel B.Beach Plaza Hotel
C.Baymont Hotel D.All the three hotels
50.In which hotel is parking free?
A.Baymont HotelB.Beach Plaza Hotel
C.Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel D.None of the hotels
51.If you ____.you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel.
A.enjoy seeing films without leaving your hotel room
B.are fond of swimming in heated water
C.want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotel
D.are a cigarette smoker
52.Which of the following is NOT true to the ads?
A.All of the three hotels provide television with cable.
B.You can keep your money in the in-room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.
C.While staying in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel, you can surf the Internet.
D.In Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-hour maid is available.
B
Forgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. Several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits. When you think of forgiveness, you probably don’t think of it as being a health or medical problem. Studies from Stanford University, on the other hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being.
When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colours and often gain special power. In the real world, anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous. That’s why Professor Fred Luskin, founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and author of Forgive for Good, says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. Two new studies seem to show the same idea.
The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression. They also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping.
So it doesn’t matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. Learning to let it go is important. Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. Or just ask yourself if it’s worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else.
Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it’s OK. Instead, it’s a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past.
45. The author of the passage tries to make his viewpoint clear ______.
A. by raising his own examples. B. based on his own experience.
C. by mentioning some studies. D. by mentioning some typical patients.
46. The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to____.
A. support the viewpoint that anger and hatred harm physical and mental health.
B. introduce a famous expert.
C. let the reader know the different colours of cartoon faces.
D. show how to control one’s temper.
47. The underlined phrase “holding on to” in this passage possibly means“__”.
A. removing. B. keeping up. C. getting rid of. D. learning about.
48. The best title for this passage is probably _______.
A. Forgiveness.
B. Forgiveness Is Good for Health.
C. A Secret to Keeping Health.
D. Anger Is Bad for Health.
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The holiday is upon us. Finally, after months of study, you have some time to yourself. So, why not read a book? Well, some people will say, "Why bother with books? We have the Internet and other media that offer a lot more colorful entertainment. Books are history!" But don't be fooled. I'm sure there's still a lot to be said for reading.
One clear reason is that a well-chosen book is a wonderful source of vocabulary, so long as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe me, it's far easier to get new English words and phrases from a book or an article than it is from the TV or the Internet.
But another more important point is that books give you something that modern media simply can not. The average webpage is picture-heavy and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible. While "easy" may be attractive, unfortunately it's of little use for any long-term development of reading skills and the general language level. Because of that, there's still no substitute (替代品) of a book.
But perhaps the best single reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it independently means that it's something you do by and for yourself. You can choose what you want to read. It's hard work, but somewhere down the line, you'll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure.
41.How many reasons for reading a book does the author mention in the passage?
A.Three B.Two C.One D.Four
42.According to the passage, we basically need a ____ in reading.
A.television B.pencil C.notebook D.dictionary
43.In the author's opinion, reading on the Internet may____.
A.develop long-term reading skills B.improve the general language ability
C.not take the place of reading books D.be an effective way of reading
44.The passage is written mainly to ____.
A.share the pleasure of reading books
B.advise readers to read books
C.stress the importance of reading online
D.help readers to choose good books
This book _______ into many different languages.
A.is reported to translate | B.has reported to have been translated |
C.is reported to have been translated | D.reports to have translated |
_______ our small flat, Bill’s house seems like a palace.
A.Compared to | B.Comparing to | C.Compare to | D.To compare to |